DatabaseMetaData
public
interface
DatabaseMetaData
implements
Wrapper
java.sql.DatabaseMetaData |
Comprehensive information about the database as a whole.
This interface is implemented by driver vendors to let users know the capabilities of a Database Management System (DBMS) in combination with the driver based on JDBCTM technology ("JDBC driver") that is used with it. Different relational DBMSs often support different features, implement features in different ways, and use different data types. In addition, a driver may implement a feature on top of what the DBMS offers. Information returned by methods in this interface applies to the capabilities of a particular driver and a particular DBMS working together. Note that as used in this documentation, the term "database" is used generically to refer to both the driver and DBMS.
A user for this interface is commonly a tool that needs to discover how to
deal with the underlying DBMS. This is especially true for applications
that are intended to be used with more than one DBMS. For example, a tool might use the method
getTypeInfo
to find out what data types can be used in a
CREATE TABLE
statement. Or a user might call the method
supportsCorrelatedSubqueries
to see if it is possible to use
a correlated subquery or supportsBatchUpdates
to see if it is
possible to use batch updates.
Some DatabaseMetaData
methods return lists of information
in the form of ResultSet
objects.
Regular ResultSet
methods, such as
getString
and getInt
, can be used
to retrieve the data from these ResultSet
objects. If
a given form of metadata is not available, an empty ResultSet
will be returned. Additional columns beyond the columns defined to be
returned by the ResultSet
object for a given method
can be defined by the JDBC driver vendor and must be accessed
by their column label.
Some DatabaseMetaData
methods take arguments that are
String patterns. These arguments all have names such as fooPattern.
Within a pattern String, "%" means match any substring of 0 or more
characters, and "_" means match any one character. Only metadata
entries matching the search pattern are returned. If a search pattern
argument is set to null
, that argument's criterion will
be dropped from the search.
Summary
Constants | |
---|---|
short |
attributeNoNulls
Indicates that |
short |
attributeNullable
Indicates that |
short |
attributeNullableUnknown
Indicates that whether |
int |
bestRowNotPseudo
Indicates that the best row identifier is NOT a pseudo column. |
int |
bestRowPseudo
Indicates that the best row identifier is a pseudo column. |
int |
bestRowSession
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is the remainder of the current session. |
int |
bestRowTemporary
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is very temporary, lasting only while the row is being used. |
int |
bestRowTransaction
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is the remainder of the current transaction. |
int |
bestRowUnknown
Indicates that the best row identifier may or may not be a pseudo column. |
int |
columnNoNulls
Indicates that the column might not allow |
int |
columnNullable
Indicates that the column definitely allows |
int |
columnNullableUnknown
Indicates that the nullability of columns is unknown. |
int |
functionColumnIn
Indicates that the parameter or column is an IN parameter. |
int |
functionColumnInOut
Indicates that the parameter or column is an INOUT parameter. |
int |
functionColumnOut
Indicates that the parameter or column is an OUT parameter. |
int |
functionColumnResult
Indicates that the parameter or column is a column in a result set. |
int |
functionColumnUnknown
Indicates that type of the parameter or column is unknown. |
int |
functionNoNulls
Indicates that |
int |
functionNoTable
Indicates that the function does not return a table. |
int |
functionNullable
Indicates that |
int |
functionNullableUnknown
Indicates that whether |
int |
functionResultUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether the function returns a result or a table. |
int |
functionReturn
Indicates that the parameter or column is a return value. |
int |
functionReturnsTable
Indicates that the function returns a table. |
int |
importedKeyCascade
For the column |
int |
importedKeyInitiallyDeferred
Indicates deferrability. |
int |
importedKeyInitiallyImmediate
Indicates deferrability. |
int |
importedKeyNoAction
For the columns |
int |
importedKeyNotDeferrable
Indicates deferrability. |
int |
importedKeyRestrict
For the column |
int |
importedKeySetDefault
For the columns |
int |
importedKeySetNull
For the columns |
int |
procedureColumnIn
Indicates that the column stores IN parameters. |
int |
procedureColumnInOut
Indicates that the column stores INOUT parameters. |
int |
procedureColumnOut
Indicates that the column stores OUT parameters. |
int |
procedureColumnResult
Indicates that the column stores results. |
int |
procedureColumnReturn
Indicates that the column stores return values. |
int |
procedureColumnUnknown
Indicates that type of the column is unknown. |
int |
procedureNoNulls
Indicates that |
int |
procedureNoResult
Indicates that the procedure does not return a result. |
int |
procedureNullable
Indicates that |
int |
procedureNullableUnknown
Indicates that whether |
int |
procedureResultUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether the procedure returns a result. |
int |
procedureReturnsResult
Indicates that the procedure returns a result. |
int |
sqlStateSQL
A possible return value for the method
|
int |
sqlStateSQL99
A possible return value for the method
|
int |
sqlStateXOpen
A possible return value for the method
|
short |
tableIndexClustered
Indicates that this table index is a clustered index. |
short |
tableIndexHashed
Indicates that this table index is a hashed index. |
short |
tableIndexOther
Indicates that this table index is not a clustered index, a hashed index, or table statistics; it is something other than these. |
short |
tableIndexStatistic
Indicates that this column contains table statistics that are returned in conjunction with a table's index descriptions. |
int |
typeNoNulls
Indicates that a |
int |
typeNullable
Indicates that a |
int |
typeNullableUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether a |
int |
typePredBasic
Indicates that the data type can be only be used in |
int |
typePredChar
Indicates that the data type
can be only be used in |
int |
typePredNone
Indicates that |
int |
typeSearchable
Indicates that all |
int |
versionColumnNotPseudo
Indicates that this version column is NOT a pseudo column. |
int |
versionColumnPseudo
Indicates that this version column is a pseudo column. |
int |
versionColumnUnknown
Indicates that this version column may or may not be a pseudo column. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
abstract
boolean
|
allProceduresAreCallable()
Retrieves whether the current user can call all the procedures
returned by the method |
abstract
boolean
|
allTablesAreSelectable()
Retrieves whether the current user can use all the tables returned
by the method |
abstract
boolean
|
autoCommitFailureClosesAllResultSets()
Retrieves whether a |
abstract
boolean
|
dataDefinitionCausesTransactionCommit()
Retrieves whether a data definition statement within a transaction forces the transaction to commit. |
abstract
boolean
|
dataDefinitionIgnoredInTransactions()
Retrieves whether this database ignores a data definition statement within a transaction. |
abstract
boolean
|
deletesAreDetected(int type)
Retrieves whether or not a visible row delete can be detected by
calling the method |
abstract
boolean
|
doesMaxRowSizeIncludeBlobs()
Retrieves whether the return value for the method
|
abstract
ResultSet
|
getAttributes(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String typeNamePattern, String attributeNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the given attribute of the given type for a user-defined type (UDT) that is available in the given schema and catalog. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getBestRowIdentifier(String catalog, String schema, String table, int scope, boolean nullable)
Retrieves a description of a table's optimal set of columns that uniquely identifies a row. |
abstract
String
|
getCatalogSeparator()
Retrieves the |
abstract
String
|
getCatalogTerm()
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "catalog". |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getCatalogs()
Retrieves the catalog names available in this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getClientInfoProperties()
Retrieves a list of the client info properties that the driver supports. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getColumnPrivileges(String catalog, String schema, String table, String columnNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the access rights for a table's columns. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getColumns(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String tableNamePattern, String columnNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of table columns available in the specified catalog. |
abstract
Connection
|
getConnection()
Retrieves the connection that produced this metadata object. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getCrossReference(String parentCatalog, String parentSchema, String parentTable, String foreignCatalog, String foreignSchema, String foreignTable)
Retrieves a description of the foreign key columns in the given foreign key table that reference the primary key or the columns representing a unique constraint of the parent table (could be the same or a different table). |
abstract
int
|
getDatabaseMajorVersion()
Retrieves the major version number of the underlying database. |
abstract
int
|
getDatabaseMinorVersion()
Retrieves the minor version number of the underlying database. |
abstract
String
|
getDatabaseProductName()
Retrieves the name of this database product. |
abstract
String
|
getDatabaseProductVersion()
Retrieves the version number of this database product. |
abstract
int
|
getDefaultTransactionIsolation()
Retrieves this database's default transaction isolation level. |
abstract
int
|
getDriverMajorVersion()
Retrieves this JDBC driver's major version number. |
abstract
int
|
getDriverMinorVersion()
Retrieves this JDBC driver's minor version number. |
abstract
String
|
getDriverName()
Retrieves the name of this JDBC driver. |
abstract
String
|
getDriverVersion()
Retrieves the version number of this JDBC driver as a |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getExportedKeys(String catalog, String schema, String table)
Retrieves a description of the foreign key columns that reference the given table's primary key columns (the foreign keys exported by a table). |
abstract
String
|
getExtraNameCharacters()
Retrieves all the "extra" characters that can be used in unquoted identifier names (those beyond a-z, A-Z, 0-9 and _). |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getFunctionColumns(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String functionNamePattern, String columnNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the given catalog's system or user function parameters and return type. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getFunctions(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String functionNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the system and user functions available in the given catalog. |
abstract
String
|
getIdentifierQuoteString()
Retrieves the string used to quote SQL identifiers. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getImportedKeys(String catalog, String schema, String table)
Retrieves a description of the primary key columns that are referenced by the given table's foreign key columns (the primary keys imported by a table). |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getIndexInfo(String catalog, String schema, String table, boolean unique, boolean approximate)
Retrieves a description of the given table's indices and statistics. |
abstract
int
|
getJDBCMajorVersion()
Retrieves the major JDBC version number for this driver. |
abstract
int
|
getJDBCMinorVersion()
Retrieves the minor JDBC version number for this driver. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxBinaryLiteralLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of hex characters this database allows in an inline binary literal. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxCatalogNameLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a catalog name. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxCharLiteralLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows for a character literal. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxColumnNameLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows for a column name. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxColumnsInGroupBy()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in a
|
abstract
int
|
getMaxColumnsInIndex()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in an index. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxColumnsInOrderBy()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in an
|
abstract
int
|
getMaxColumnsInSelect()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in a
|
abstract
int
|
getMaxColumnsInTable()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in a table. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxConnections()
Retrieves the maximum number of concurrent connections to this database that are possible. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxCursorNameLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a cursor name. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxIndexLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of bytes this database allows for an index, including all of the parts of the index. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxProcedureNameLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a procedure name. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxRowSize()
Retrieves the maximum number of bytes this database allows in a single row. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxSchemaNameLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a schema name. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxStatementLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in an SQL statement. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxStatements()
Retrieves the maximum number of active statements to this database that can be open at the same time. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxTableNameLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in a table name. |
abstract
int
|
getMaxTablesInSelect()
Retrieves the maximum number of tables this database allows in a
|
abstract
int
|
getMaxUserNameLength()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in a user name. |
abstract
String
|
getNumericFunctions()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of math functions available with this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getPrimaryKeys(String catalog, String schema, String table)
Retrieves a description of the given table's primary key columns. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getProcedureColumns(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String procedureNamePattern, String columnNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the given catalog's stored procedure parameter and result columns. |
abstract
String
|
getProcedureTerm()
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "procedure". |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getProcedures(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String procedureNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the stored procedures available in the given catalog. |
abstract
int
|
getResultSetHoldability()
Retrieves this database's default holdability for |
abstract
RowIdLifetime
|
getRowIdLifetime()
Indicates whether or not this data source supports the SQL |
abstract
String
|
getSQLKeywords()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of all of this database's SQL keywords that are NOT also SQL:2003 keywords. |
abstract
int
|
getSQLStateType()
Indicates whether the SQLSTATE returned by |
abstract
String
|
getSchemaTerm()
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "schema". |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getSchemas(String catalog, String schemaPattern)
Retrieves the schema names available in this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getSchemas()
Retrieves the schema names available in this database. |
abstract
String
|
getSearchStringEscape()
Retrieves the string that can be used to escape wildcard characters. |
abstract
String
|
getStringFunctions()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of string functions available with this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getSuperTables(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String tableNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the table hierarchies defined in a particular schema in this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getSuperTypes(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String typeNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the user-defined type (UDT) hierarchies defined in a particular schema in this database. |
abstract
String
|
getSystemFunctions()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of system functions available with this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getTablePrivileges(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String tableNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the access rights for each table available in a catalog. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getTableTypes()
Retrieves the table types available in this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getTables(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String tableNamePattern, String[] types)
Retrieves a description of the tables available in the given catalog. |
abstract
String
|
getTimeDateFunctions()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of the time and date functions available with this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getTypeInfo()
Retrieves a description of all the data types supported by this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getUDTs(String catalog, String schemaPattern, String typeNamePattern, int[] types)
Retrieves a description of the user-defined types (UDTs) defined in a particular schema. |
abstract
String
|
getURL()
Retrieves the URL for this DBMS. |
abstract
String
|
getUserName()
Retrieves the user name as known to this database. |
abstract
ResultSet
|
getVersionColumns(String catalog, String schema, String table)
Retrieves a description of a table's columns that are automatically updated when any value in a row is updated. |
abstract
boolean
|
insertsAreDetected(int type)
Retrieves whether or not a visible row insert can be detected
by calling the method |
abstract
boolean
|
isCatalogAtStart()
Retrieves whether a catalog appears at the start of a fully qualified table name. |
abstract
boolean
|
isReadOnly()
Retrieves whether this database is in read-only mode. |
abstract
boolean
|
locatorsUpdateCopy()
Indicates whether updates made to a LOB are made on a copy or directly to the LOB. |
abstract
boolean
|
nullPlusNonNullIsNull()
Retrieves whether this database supports concatenations between
|
abstract
boolean
|
nullsAreSortedAtEnd()
Retrieves whether |
abstract
boolean
|
nullsAreSortedAtStart()
Retrieves whether |
abstract
boolean
|
nullsAreSortedHigh()
Retrieves whether |
abstract
boolean
|
nullsAreSortedLow()
Retrieves whether |
abstract
boolean
|
othersDeletesAreVisible(int type)
Retrieves whether deletes made by others are visible. |
abstract
boolean
|
othersInsertsAreVisible(int type)
Retrieves whether inserts made by others are visible. |
abstract
boolean
|
othersUpdatesAreVisible(int type)
Retrieves whether updates made by others are visible. |
abstract
boolean
|
ownDeletesAreVisible(int type)
Retrieves whether a result set's own deletes are visible. |
abstract
boolean
|
ownInsertsAreVisible(int type)
Retrieves whether a result set's own inserts are visible. |
abstract
boolean
|
ownUpdatesAreVisible(int type)
Retrieves whether for the given type of |
abstract
boolean
|
storesLowerCaseIdentifiers()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in lower case. |
abstract
boolean
|
storesLowerCaseQuotedIdentifiers()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in lower case. |
abstract
boolean
|
storesMixedCaseIdentifiers()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in mixed case. |
abstract
boolean
|
storesMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in mixed case. |
abstract
boolean
|
storesUpperCaseIdentifiers()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in upper case. |
abstract
boolean
|
storesUpperCaseQuotedIdentifiers()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in upper case. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsANSI92EntryLevelSQL()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 entry level SQL grammar. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsANSI92FullSQL()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 full SQL grammar supported. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsANSI92IntermediateSQL()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 intermediate SQL grammar supported. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsAlterTableWithAddColumn()
Retrieves whether this database supports |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsAlterTableWithDropColumn()
Retrieves whether this database supports |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsBatchUpdates()
Retrieves whether this database supports batch updates. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsCatalogsInDataManipulation()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a data manipulation statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsCatalogsInIndexDefinitions()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in an index definition statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsCatalogsInPrivilegeDefinitions()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a privilege definition statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsCatalogsInProcedureCalls()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a procedure call statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsCatalogsInTableDefinitions()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a table definition statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsColumnAliasing()
Retrieves whether this database supports column aliasing. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsConvert(int fromType, int toType)
Retrieves whether this database supports the JDBC scalar function
|
abstract
boolean
|
supportsConvert()
Retrieves whether this database supports the JDBC scalar function
|
abstract
boolean
|
supportsCoreSQLGrammar()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Core SQL grammar. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsCorrelatedSubqueries()
Retrieves whether this database supports correlated subqueries. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsDataDefinitionAndDataManipulationTransactions()
Retrieves whether this database supports both data definition and data manipulation statements within a transaction. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsDataManipulationTransactionsOnly()
Retrieves whether this database supports only data manipulation statements within a transaction. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsDifferentTableCorrelationNames()
Retrieves whether, when table correlation names are supported, they are restricted to being different from the names of the tables. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsExpressionsInOrderBy()
Retrieves whether this database supports expressions in
|
abstract
boolean
|
supportsExtendedSQLGrammar()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Extended SQL grammar. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsFullOuterJoins()
Retrieves whether this database supports full nested outer joins. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsGetGeneratedKeys()
Retrieves whether auto-generated keys can be retrieved after a statement has been executed |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsGroupBy()
Retrieves whether this database supports some form of
|
abstract
boolean
|
supportsGroupByBeyondSelect()
Retrieves whether this database supports using columns not included in
the |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsGroupByUnrelated()
Retrieves whether this database supports using a column that is
not in the |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsIntegrityEnhancementFacility()
Retrieves whether this database supports the SQL Integrity Enhancement Facility. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsLikeEscapeClause()
Retrieves whether this database supports specifying a
|
abstract
boolean
|
supportsLimitedOuterJoins()
Retrieves whether this database provides limited support for outer joins. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsMinimumSQLGrammar()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Minimum SQL grammar. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsMixedCaseIdentifiers()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case sensitive and as a result stores them in mixed case. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case sensitive and as a result stores them in mixed case. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsMultipleOpenResults()
Retrieves whether it is possible to have multiple |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsMultipleResultSets()
Retrieves whether this database supports getting multiple
|
abstract
boolean
|
supportsMultipleTransactions()
Retrieves whether this database allows having multiple transactions open at once (on different connections). |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsNamedParameters()
Retrieves whether this database supports named parameters to callable statements. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsNonNullableColumns()
Retrieves whether columns in this database may be defined as non-nullable. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsOpenCursorsAcrossCommit()
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping cursors open across commits. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsOpenCursorsAcrossRollback()
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping cursors open across rollbacks. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsOpenStatementsAcrossCommit()
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping statements open across commits. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsOpenStatementsAcrossRollback()
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping statements open across rollbacks. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsOrderByUnrelated()
Retrieves whether this database supports using a column that is
not in the |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsOuterJoins()
Retrieves whether this database supports some form of outer join. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsPositionedDelete()
Retrieves whether this database supports positioned |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsPositionedUpdate()
Retrieves whether this database supports positioned |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsResultSetConcurrency(int type, int concurrency)
Retrieves whether this database supports the given concurrency type in combination with the given result set type. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsResultSetHoldability(int holdability)
Retrieves whether this database supports the given result set holdability. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsResultSetType(int type)
Retrieves whether this database supports the given result set type. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSavepoints()
Retrieves whether this database supports savepoints. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSchemasInDataManipulation()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a data manipulation statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSchemasInIndexDefinitions()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in an index definition statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSchemasInPrivilegeDefinitions()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a privilege definition statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSchemasInProcedureCalls()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a procedure call statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSchemasInTableDefinitions()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a table definition statement. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSelectForUpdate()
Retrieves whether this database supports |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsStatementPooling()
Retrieves whether this database supports statement pooling. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsStoredFunctionsUsingCallSyntax()
Retrieves whether this database supports invoking user-defined or vendor functions using the stored procedure escape syntax. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsStoredProcedures()
Retrieves whether this database supports stored procedure calls that use the stored procedure escape syntax. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSubqueriesInComparisons()
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in comparison expressions. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSubqueriesInExists()
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in
|
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSubqueriesInIns()
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in
|
abstract
boolean
|
supportsSubqueriesInQuantifieds()
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in quantified expressions. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsTableCorrelationNames()
Retrieves whether this database supports table correlation names. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsTransactionIsolationLevel(int level)
Retrieves whether this database supports the given transaction isolation level. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsTransactions()
Retrieves whether this database supports transactions. |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsUnion()
Retrieves whether this database supports SQL |
abstract
boolean
|
supportsUnionAll()
Retrieves whether this database supports SQL |
abstract
boolean
|
updatesAreDetected(int type)
Retrieves whether or not a visible row update can be detected by
calling the method |
abstract
boolean
|
usesLocalFilePerTable()
Retrieves whether this database uses a file for each table. |
abstract
boolean
|
usesLocalFiles()
Retrieves whether this database stores tables in a local file. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
Constants
attributeNoNulls
public static final short attributeNoNulls
Indicates that NULL
values might not be allowed.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getAttributes
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
attributeNullable
public static final short attributeNullable
Indicates that NULL
values are definitely allowed.
A possible value for the column NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getAttributes
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
attributeNullableUnknown
public static final short attributeNullableUnknown
Indicates that whether NULL
values are allowed is not
known.
A possible value for the column NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getAttributes
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
bestRowNotPseudo
public static final int bestRowNotPseudo
Indicates that the best row identifier is NOT a pseudo column.
A possible value for the column
PSEUDO_COLUMN
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getBestRowIdentifier
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
bestRowPseudo
public static final int bestRowPseudo
Indicates that the best row identifier is a pseudo column.
A possible value for the column
PSEUDO_COLUMN
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getBestRowIdentifier
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
bestRowSession
public static final int bestRowSession
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is the remainder of the current session.
A possible value for the column
SCOPE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getBestRowIdentifier
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
bestRowTemporary
public static final int bestRowTemporary
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is very temporary, lasting only while the row is being used.
A possible value for the column
SCOPE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getBestRowIdentifier
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
bestRowTransaction
public static final int bestRowTransaction
Indicates that the scope of the best row identifier is the remainder of the current transaction.
A possible value for the column
SCOPE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getBestRowIdentifier
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
bestRowUnknown
public static final int bestRowUnknown
Indicates that the best row identifier may or may not be a pseudo column.
A possible value for the column
PSEUDO_COLUMN
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getBestRowIdentifier
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
columnNoNulls
public static final int columnNoNulls
Indicates that the column might not allow NULL
values.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method
getColumns
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
columnNullable
public static final int columnNullable
Indicates that the column definitely allows NULL
values.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method
getColumns
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
columnNullableUnknown
public static final int columnNullableUnknown
Indicates that the nullability of columns is unknown.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method
getColumns
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
functionColumnIn
public static final int functionColumnIn
Indicates that the parameter or column is an IN parameter.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
functionColumnInOut
public static final int functionColumnInOut
Indicates that the parameter or column is an INOUT parameter.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
functionColumnOut
public static final int functionColumnOut
Indicates that the parameter or column is an OUT parameter.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
functionColumnResult
public static final int functionColumnResult
Indicates that the parameter or column is a column in a result set.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 5 (0x00000005)
functionColumnUnknown
public static final int functionColumnUnknown
Indicates that type of the parameter or column is unknown.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
functionNoNulls
public static final int functionNoNulls
Indicates that NULL
values are not allowed.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
functionNoTable
public static final int functionNoTable
Indicates that the function does not return a table.
A possible value for column FUNCTION_TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getFunctions
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
functionNullable
public static final int functionNullable
Indicates that NULL
values are allowed.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
functionNullableUnknown
public static final int functionNullableUnknown
Indicates that whether NULL
values are allowed
is unknown.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
functionResultUnknown
public static final int functionResultUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether the function returns a result or a table.
A possible value for column FUNCTION_TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getFunctions
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
functionReturn
public static final int functionReturn
Indicates that the parameter or column is a return value.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getFunctionColumns
.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
functionReturnsTable
public static final int functionReturnsTable
Indicates that the function returns a table.
A possible value for column FUNCTION_TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getFunctions
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
importedKeyCascade
public static final int importedKeyCascade
For the column UPDATE_RULE
,
indicates that
when the primary key is updated, the foreign key (imported key)
is changed to agree with it.
For the column DELETE_RULE
,
it indicates that
when the primary key is deleted, rows that imported that key
are deleted.
A possible value for the columns UPDATE_RULE
and DELETE_RULE
in the
ResultSet
objects returned by the methods
getImportedKeys
, getExportedKeys
,
and getCrossReference
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
importedKeyInitiallyDeferred
public static final int importedKeyInitiallyDeferred
Indicates deferrability. See SQL-92 for a definition.
A possible value for the column DEFERRABILITY
in the ResultSet
objects returned by the methods
getImportedKeys
, getExportedKeys
,
and getCrossReference
.
Constant Value: 5 (0x00000005)
importedKeyInitiallyImmediate
public static final int importedKeyInitiallyImmediate
Indicates deferrability. See SQL-92 for a definition.
A possible value for the column DEFERRABILITY
in the ResultSet
objects returned by the methods
getImportedKeys
, getExportedKeys
,
and getCrossReference
.
Constant Value: 6 (0x00000006)
importedKeyNoAction
public static final int importedKeyNoAction
For the columns UPDATE_RULE
and DELETE_RULE
, indicates that
if the primary key has been imported, it cannot be updated or deleted.
A possible value for the columns UPDATE_RULE
and DELETE_RULE
in the
ResultSet
objects returned by the methods
getImportedKeys
, getExportedKeys
,
and getCrossReference
.
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
importedKeyNotDeferrable
public static final int importedKeyNotDeferrable
Indicates deferrability. See SQL-92 for a definition.
A possible value for the column DEFERRABILITY
in the ResultSet
objects returned by the methods
getImportedKeys
, getExportedKeys
,
and getCrossReference
.
Constant Value: 7 (0x00000007)
importedKeyRestrict
public static final int importedKeyRestrict
For the column UPDATE_RULE
, indicates that
a primary key may not be updated if it has been imported by
another table as a foreign key.
For the column DELETE_RULE
, indicates that
a primary key may not be deleted if it has been imported by
another table as a foreign key.
A possible value for the columns UPDATE_RULE
and DELETE_RULE
in the
ResultSet
objects returned by the methods
getImportedKeys
, getExportedKeys
,
and getCrossReference
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
importedKeySetDefault
public static final int importedKeySetDefault
For the columns UPDATE_RULE
and DELETE_RULE
, indicates that
if the primary key is updated or deleted, the foreign key (imported key)
is set to the default value.
A possible value for the columns UPDATE_RULE
and DELETE_RULE
in the
ResultSet
objects returned by the methods
getImportedKeys
, getExportedKeys
,
and getCrossReference
.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
importedKeySetNull
public static final int importedKeySetNull
For the columns UPDATE_RULE
and DELETE_RULE
, indicates that
when the primary key is updated or deleted, the foreign key (imported key)
is changed to NULL
.
A possible value for the columns UPDATE_RULE
and DELETE_RULE
in the
ResultSet
objects returned by the methods
getImportedKeys
, getExportedKeys
,
and getCrossReference
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
procedureColumnIn
public static final int procedureColumnIn
Indicates that the column stores IN parameters.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
procedureColumnInOut
public static final int procedureColumnInOut
Indicates that the column stores INOUT parameters.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
procedureColumnOut
public static final int procedureColumnOut
Indicates that the column stores OUT parameters.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
procedureColumnResult
public static final int procedureColumnResult
Indicates that the column stores results.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
procedureColumnReturn
public static final int procedureColumnReturn
Indicates that the column stores return values.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 5 (0x00000005)
procedureColumnUnknown
public static final int procedureColumnUnknown
Indicates that type of the column is unknown.
A possible value for the column
COLUMN_TYPE
in the ResultSet
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
procedureNoNulls
public static final int procedureNoNulls
Indicates that NULL
values are not allowed.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
procedureNoResult
public static final int procedureNoResult
Indicates that the procedure does not return a result.
A possible value for column PROCEDURE_TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getProcedures
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
procedureNullable
public static final int procedureNullable
Indicates that NULL
values are allowed.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
procedureNullableUnknown
public static final int procedureNullableUnknown
Indicates that whether NULL
values are allowed
is unknown.
A possible value for the column
NULLABLE
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getProcedureColumns
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
procedureResultUnknown
public static final int procedureResultUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether the procedure returns a result.
A possible value for column PROCEDURE_TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getProcedures
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
procedureReturnsResult
public static final int procedureReturnsResult
Indicates that the procedure returns a result.
A possible value for column PROCEDURE_TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getProcedures
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
sqlStateSQL
public static final int sqlStateSQL
A possible return value for the method
DatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType
which is used to indicate
whether the value returned by the method
SQLException.getSQLState
is an SQLSTATE value.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
sqlStateSQL99
public static final int sqlStateSQL99
A possible return value for the method
DatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType
which is used to indicate
whether the value returned by the method
SQLException.getSQLState
is an SQL99 SQLSTATE value.
Note:This constant remains only for compatibility reasons. Developers
should use the constant sqlStateSQL
instead.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
sqlStateXOpen
public static final int sqlStateXOpen
A possible return value for the method
DatabaseMetaData.getSQLStateType
which is used to indicate
whether the value returned by the method
SQLException.getSQLState
is an
X/Open (now know as Open Group) SQL CLI SQLSTATE value.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
tableIndexClustered
public static final short tableIndexClustered
Indicates that this table index is a clustered index.
A possible value for column TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getIndexInfo
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
tableIndexHashed
public static final short tableIndexHashed
Indicates that this table index is a hashed index.
A possible value for column TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getIndexInfo
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
tableIndexOther
public static final short tableIndexOther
Indicates that this table index is not a clustered index, a hashed index, or table statistics; it is something other than these.
A possible value for column TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getIndexInfo
.
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
tableIndexStatistic
public static final short tableIndexStatistic
Indicates that this column contains table statistics that are returned in conjunction with a table's index descriptions.
A possible value for column TYPE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getIndexInfo
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
typeNoNulls
public static final int typeNoNulls
Indicates that a NULL
value is NOT allowed for this
data type.
A possible value for column NULLABLE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getTypeInfo
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
typeNullable
public static final int typeNullable
Indicates that a NULL
value is allowed for this
data type.
A possible value for column NULLABLE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getTypeInfo
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
typeNullableUnknown
public static final int typeNullableUnknown
Indicates that it is not known whether a NULL
value
is allowed for this data type.
A possible value for column NULLABLE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getTypeInfo
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
typePredBasic
public static final int typePredBasic
Indicates that the data type can be only be used in WHERE
search clauses
that do not use LIKE
predicates.
A possible value for column SEARCHABLE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getTypeInfo
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
typePredChar
public static final int typePredChar
Indicates that the data type
can be only be used in WHERE
search clauses
that use LIKE
predicates.
A possible value for column SEARCHABLE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getTypeInfo
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
typePredNone
public static final int typePredNone
Indicates that WHERE
search clauses are not supported
for this type.
A possible value for column SEARCHABLE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getTypeInfo
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
typeSearchable
public static final int typeSearchable
Indicates that all WHERE
search clauses can be
based on this type.
A possible value for column SEARCHABLE
in the
ResultSet
object returned by the method
getTypeInfo
.
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
versionColumnNotPseudo
public static final int versionColumnNotPseudo
Indicates that this version column is NOT a pseudo column.
A possible value for the column
PSEUDO_COLUMN
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getVersionColumns
.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
versionColumnPseudo
public static final int versionColumnPseudo
Indicates that this version column is a pseudo column.
A possible value for the column
PSEUDO_COLUMN
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getVersionColumns
.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
versionColumnUnknown
public static final int versionColumnUnknown
Indicates that this version column may or may not be a pseudo column.
A possible value for the column
PSEUDO_COLUMN
in the ResultSet
object
returned by the method getVersionColumns
.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
Public methods
allProceduresAreCallable
public abstract boolean allProceduresAreCallable ()
Retrieves whether the current user can call all the procedures
returned by the method getProcedures
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
allTablesAreSelectable
public abstract boolean allTablesAreSelectable ()
Retrieves whether the current user can use all the tables returned
by the method getTables
in a SELECT
statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
autoCommitFailureClosesAllResultSets
public abstract boolean autoCommitFailureClosesAllResultSets ()
Retrieves whether a SQLException
while autoCommit is true
inidcates
that all open ResultSets are closed, even ones that are holdable. When a SQLException
occurs while
autocommit is true
, it is vendor specific whether the JDBC driver responds with a commit operation, a
rollback operation, or by doing neither a commit nor a rollback. A potential result of this difference
is in whether or not holdable ResultSets are closed.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
dataDefinitionCausesTransactionCommit
public abstract boolean dataDefinitionCausesTransactionCommit ()
Retrieves whether a data definition statement within a transaction forces the transaction to commit.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
dataDefinitionIgnoredInTransactions
public abstract boolean dataDefinitionIgnoredInTransactions ()
Retrieves whether this database ignores a data definition statement within a transaction.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
deletesAreDetected
public abstract boolean deletesAreDetected (int type)
Retrieves whether or not a visible row delete can be detected by
calling the method ResultSet.rowDeleted
. If the method
deletesAreDetected
returns false
, it means that
deleted rows are removed from the result set.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if deletes are detected by the given result set type;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
doesMaxRowSizeIncludeBlobs
public abstract boolean doesMaxRowSizeIncludeBlobs ()
Retrieves whether the return value for the method
getMaxRowSize
includes the SQL data types
LONGVARCHAR
and LONGVARBINARY
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getAttributes
public abstract ResultSet getAttributes (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String typeNamePattern, String attributeNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the given attribute of the given type for a user-defined type (UDT) that is available in the given schema and catalog.
Descriptions are returned only for attributes of UDTs matching the
catalog, schema, type, and attribute name criteria. They are ordered by
TYPE_CAT
, TYPE_SCHEM
,
TYPE_NAME
and ORDINAL_POSITION
. This description
does not contain inherited attributes.
The ResultSet
object that is returned has the following
columns:
- TYPE_CAT String => type catalog (may be
null
) - TYPE_SCHEM String => type schema (may be
null
) - TYPE_NAME String => type name
- ATTR_NAME String => attribute name
- DATA_TYPE int => attribute type SQL type from java.sql.Types
- ATTR_TYPE_NAME String => Data source dependent type name. For a UDT, the type name is fully qualified. For a REF, the type name is fully qualified and represents the target type of the reference type.
- ATTR_SIZE int => column size. For char or date types this is the maximum number of characters; for numeric or decimal types this is precision.
- DECIMAL_DIGITS int => the number of fractional digits. Null is returned for data types where DECIMAL_DIGITS is not applicable.
- NUM_PREC_RADIX int => Radix (typically either 10 or 2)
- NULLABLE int => whether NULL is allowed
- attributeNoNulls - might not allow NULL values
- attributeNullable - definitely allows NULL values
- attributeNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
- REMARKS String => comment describing column (may be
null
) - ATTR_DEF String => default value (may be
null
) - SQL_DATA_TYPE int => unused
- SQL_DATETIME_SUB int => unused
- CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH int => for char types the maximum number of bytes in the column
- ORDINAL_POSITION int => index of the attribute in the UDT (starting at 1)
- IS_NULLABLE String => ISO rules are used to determine
the nullability for a attribute.
- YES --- if the attribute can include NULLs
- NO --- if the attribute cannot include NULLs
- empty string --- if the nullability for the attribute is unknown
- SCOPE_CATALOG String => catalog of table that is the
scope of a reference attribute (
null
if DATA_TYPE isn't REF) - SCOPE_SCHEMA String => schema of table that is the
scope of a reference attribute (
null
if DATA_TYPE isn't REF) - SCOPE_TABLE String => table name that is the scope of a
reference attribute (
null
if the DATA_TYPE isn't REF) - SOURCE_DATA_TYPE short => source type of a distinct type or user-generated
Ref type,SQL type from java.sql.Types (
null
if DATA_TYPE isn't DISTINCT or user-generated REF)
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
typeNamePattern |
String : a type name pattern; must match the
type name as it is stored in the database |
attributeNamePattern |
String : an attribute name pattern; must match the attribute
name as it is declared in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row is an
attribute description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getBestRowIdentifier
public abstract ResultSet getBestRowIdentifier (String catalog, String schema, String table, int scope, boolean nullable)
Retrieves a description of a table's optimal set of columns that uniquely identifies a row. They are ordered by SCOPE.
Each column description has the following columns:
- SCOPE short => actual scope of result
- bestRowTemporary - very temporary, while using row
- bestRowTransaction - valid for remainder of current transaction
- bestRowSession - valid for remainder of current session
- COLUMN_NAME String => column name
- DATA_TYPE int => SQL data type from java.sql.Types
- TYPE_NAME String => Data source dependent type name, for a UDT the type name is fully qualified
- COLUMN_SIZE int => precision
- BUFFER_LENGTH int => not used
- DECIMAL_DIGITS short => scale - Null is returned for data types where DECIMAL_DIGITS is not applicable.
- PSEUDO_COLUMN short => is this a pseudo column
like an Oracle ROWID
- bestRowUnknown - may or may not be pseudo column
- bestRowNotPseudo - is NOT a pseudo column
- bestRowPseudo - is a pseudo column
The COLUMN_SIZE column represents the specified column size for the given column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
table |
String : a table name; must match the table name as it is stored
in the database |
scope |
int : the scope of interest; use same values as SCOPE |
nullable |
boolean : include columns that are nullable. |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a column description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getCatalogSeparator
public abstract String getCatalogSeparator ()
Retrieves the String
that this database uses as the
separator between a catalog and table name.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the separator string |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getCatalogTerm
public abstract String getCatalogTerm ()
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "catalog".
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the vendor term for "catalog" |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getCatalogs
public abstract ResultSet getCatalogs ()
Retrieves the catalog names available in this database. The results are ordered by catalog name.
The catalog column is:
- TABLE_CAT String => catalog name
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row has a
single String column that is a catalog name |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getClientInfoProperties
public abstract ResultSet getClientInfoProperties ()
Retrieves a list of the client info properties that the driver supports. The result set contains the following columns
- NAME String=> The name of the client info property
- MAX_LEN int=> The maximum length of the value for the property
- DEFAULT_VALUE String=> The default value of the property
- DESCRIPTION String=> A description of the property. This will typically contain information as to where this property is stored in the database.
The ResultSet
is sorted by the NAME column
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
A ResultSet object; each row is a supported client info
property
|
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getColumnPrivileges
public abstract ResultSet getColumnPrivileges (String catalog, String schema, String table, String columnNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the access rights for a table's columns.
Only privileges matching the column name criteria are returned. They are ordered by COLUMN_NAME and PRIVILEGE.
Each privilige description has the following columns:
- TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may be
null
) - TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may be
null
) - TABLE_NAME String => table name
- COLUMN_NAME String => column name
- GRANTOR String => grantor of access (may be
null
) - GRANTEE String => grantee of access
- PRIVILEGE String => name of access (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, REFRENCES, ...)
- IS_GRANTABLE String => "YES" if grantee is permitted
to grant to others; "NO" if not;
null
if unknown
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name as it is
stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
table |
String : a table name; must match the table name as it is
stored in the database |
columnNamePattern |
String : a column name pattern; must match the column
name as it is stored in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a column privilege description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getColumns
public abstract ResultSet getColumns (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String tableNamePattern, String columnNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of table columns available in the specified catalog.
Only column descriptions matching the catalog, schema, table
and column name criteria are returned. They are ordered by
TABLE_CAT
,TABLE_SCHEM
,
TABLE_NAME
, and ORDINAL_POSITION
.
Each column description has the following columns:
- TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may be
null
) - TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may be
null
) - TABLE_NAME String => table name
- COLUMN_NAME String => column name
- DATA_TYPE int => SQL type from java.sql.Types
- TYPE_NAME String => Data source dependent type name, for a UDT the type name is fully qualified
- COLUMN_SIZE int => column size.
- BUFFER_LENGTH is not used.
- DECIMAL_DIGITS int => the number of fractional digits. Null is returned for data types where DECIMAL_DIGITS is not applicable.
- NUM_PREC_RADIX int => Radix (typically either 10 or 2)
- NULLABLE int => is NULL allowed.
- columnNoNulls - might not allow
NULL
values - columnNullable - definitely allows
NULL
values - columnNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
- columnNoNulls - might not allow
- REMARKS String => comment describing column (may be
null
) - COLUMN_DEF String => default value for the column, which should be interpreted as a string when the value is enclosed in single quotes (may be
null
) - SQL_DATA_TYPE int => unused
- SQL_DATETIME_SUB int => unused
- CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH int => for char types the maximum number of bytes in the column
- ORDINAL_POSITION int => index of column in table (starting at 1)
- IS_NULLABLE String => ISO rules are used to determine the nullability for a column.
- YES --- if the column can include NULLs
- NO --- if the column cannot include NULLs
- empty string --- if the nullability for the column is unknown
- SCOPE_CATALOG String => catalog of table that is the scope
of a reference attribute (
null
if DATA_TYPE isn't REF) - SCOPE_SCHEMA String => schema of table that is the scope
of a reference attribute (
null
if the DATA_TYPE isn't REF) - SCOPE_TABLE String => table name that this the scope
of a reference attribute (
null
if the DATA_TYPE isn't REF) - SOURCE_DATA_TYPE short => source type of a distinct type or user-generated
Ref type, SQL type from java.sql.Types (
null
if DATA_TYPE isn't DISTINCT or user-generated REF) - IS_AUTOINCREMENT String => Indicates whether this column is auto incremented
- YES --- if the column is auto incremented
- NO --- if the column is not auto incremented
- empty string --- if it cannot be determined whether the column is auto incremented
- IS_GENERATEDCOLUMN String => Indicates whether this is a generated column
- YES --- if this a generated column
- NO --- if this not a generated column
- empty string --- if it cannot be determined whether this is a generated column
The COLUMN_SIZE column specifies the column size for the given column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
tableNamePattern |
String : a table name pattern; must match the
table name as it is stored in the database |
columnNamePattern |
String : a column name pattern; must match the column
name as it is stored in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a column description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getConnection
public abstract Connection getConnection ()
Retrieves the connection that produced this metadata object.
Returns | |
---|---|
Connection |
the connection that produced this metadata object |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getCrossReference
public abstract ResultSet getCrossReference (String parentCatalog, String parentSchema, String parentTable, String foreignCatalog, String foreignSchema, String foreignTable)
Retrieves a description of the foreign key columns in the given foreign key table that reference the primary key or the columns representing a unique constraint of the parent table (could be the same or a different table). The number of columns returned from the parent table must match the number of columns that make up the foreign key. They are ordered by FKTABLE_CAT, FKTABLE_SCHEM, FKTABLE_NAME, and KEY_SEQ.
Each foreign key column description has the following columns:
- PKTABLE_CAT String => parent key table catalog (may be
null
) - PKTABLE_SCHEM String => parent key table schema (may be
null
) - PKTABLE_NAME String => parent key table name
- PKCOLUMN_NAME String => parent key column name
- FKTABLE_CAT String => foreign key table catalog (may be
null
) being exported (may benull
) - FKTABLE_SCHEM String => foreign key table schema (may be
null
) being exported (may benull
) - FKTABLE_NAME String => foreign key table name being exported
- FKCOLUMN_NAME String => foreign key column name being exported
- KEY_SEQ short => sequence number within foreign key( a value of 1 represents the first column of the foreign key, a value of 2 would represent the second column within the foreign key).
- UPDATE_RULE short => What happens to
foreign key when parent key is updated:
- importedNoAction - do not allow update of parent key if it has been imported
- importedKeyCascade - change imported key to agree with parent key update
- importedKeySetNull - change imported key to
NULL
if its parent key has been updated - importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default values if its parent key has been updated
- importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
- DELETE_RULE short => What happens to
the foreign key when parent key is deleted.
- importedKeyNoAction - do not allow delete of parent key if it has been imported
- importedKeyCascade - delete rows that import a deleted key
- importedKeySetNull - change imported key to
NULL
if its primary key has been deleted - importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
- importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default if its parent key has been deleted
- FK_NAME String => foreign key name (may be
null
) - PK_NAME String => parent key name (may be
null
) - DEFERRABILITY short => can the evaluation of foreign key
constraints be deferred until commit
- importedKeyInitiallyDeferred - see SQL92 for definition
- importedKeyInitiallyImmediate - see SQL92 for definition
- importedKeyNotDeferrable - see SQL92 for definition
Parameters | |
---|---|
parentCatalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a
catalog; null means drop catalog name from the selection criteria |
parentSchema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name as
it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means drop schema name from the selection criteria |
parentTable |
String : the name of the table that exports the key; must match
the table name as it is stored in the database |
foreignCatalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as
it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a
catalog; null means drop catalog name from the selection criteria |
foreignSchema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means drop schema name from the selection criteria |
foreignTable |
String : the name of the table that imports the key; must match
the table name as it is stored in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a foreign key column description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getDatabaseMajorVersion
public abstract int getDatabaseMajorVersion ()
Retrieves the major version number of the underlying database.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the underlying database's major version |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getDatabaseMinorVersion
public abstract int getDatabaseMinorVersion ()
Retrieves the minor version number of the underlying database.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
underlying database's minor version |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getDatabaseProductName
public abstract String getDatabaseProductName ()
Retrieves the name of this database product.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
database product name |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getDatabaseProductVersion
public abstract String getDatabaseProductVersion ()
Retrieves the version number of this database product.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
database version number |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getDefaultTransactionIsolation
public abstract int getDefaultTransactionIsolation ()
Retrieves this database's default transaction isolation level. The
possible values are defined in java.sql.Connection
.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the default isolation level |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getDriverMajorVersion
public abstract int getDriverMajorVersion ()
Retrieves this JDBC driver's major version number.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
JDBC driver major version |
getDriverMinorVersion
public abstract int getDriverMinorVersion ()
Retrieves this JDBC driver's minor version number.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
JDBC driver minor version number |
getDriverName
public abstract String getDriverName ()
Retrieves the name of this JDBC driver.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
JDBC driver name |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getDriverVersion
public abstract String getDriverVersion ()
Retrieves the version number of this JDBC driver as a String
.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
JDBC driver version |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getExportedKeys
public abstract ResultSet getExportedKeys (String catalog, String schema, String table)
Retrieves a description of the foreign key columns that reference the given table's primary key columns (the foreign keys exported by a table). They are ordered by FKTABLE_CAT, FKTABLE_SCHEM, FKTABLE_NAME, and KEY_SEQ.
Each foreign key column description has the following columns:
- PKTABLE_CAT String => primary key table catalog (may be
null
) - PKTABLE_SCHEM String => primary key table schema (may be
null
) - PKTABLE_NAME String => primary key table name
- PKCOLUMN_NAME String => primary key column name
- FKTABLE_CAT String => foreign key table catalog (may be
null
) being exported (may benull
) - FKTABLE_SCHEM String => foreign key table schema (may be
null
) being exported (may benull
) - FKTABLE_NAME String => foreign key table name being exported
- FKCOLUMN_NAME String => foreign key column name being exported
- KEY_SEQ short => sequence number within foreign key( a value of 1 represents the first column of the foreign key, a value of 2 would represent the second column within the foreign key).
- UPDATE_RULE short => What happens to
foreign key when primary is updated:
- importedNoAction - do not allow update of primary key if it has been imported
- importedKeyCascade - change imported key to agree with primary key update
- importedKeySetNull - change imported key to
NULL
if its primary key has been updated - importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default values if its primary key has been updated
- importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
- DELETE_RULE short => What happens to
the foreign key when primary is deleted.
- importedKeyNoAction - do not allow delete of primary key if it has been imported
- importedKeyCascade - delete rows that import a deleted key
- importedKeySetNull - change imported key to
NULL
if its primary key has been deleted - importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
- importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default if its primary key has been deleted
- FK_NAME String => foreign key name (may be
null
) - PK_NAME String => primary key name (may be
null
) - DEFERRABILITY short => can the evaluation of foreign key
constraints be deferred until commit
- importedKeyInitiallyDeferred - see SQL92 for definition
- importedKeyInitiallyImmediate - see SQL92 for definition
- importedKeyNotDeferrable - see SQL92 for definition
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in this database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
table |
String : a table name; must match the table name as it is stored
in this database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row is a
foreign key column description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getExtraNameCharacters
public abstract String getExtraNameCharacters ()
Retrieves all the "extra" characters that can be used in unquoted identifier names (those beyond a-z, A-Z, 0-9 and _).
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the string containing the extra characters |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getFunctionColumns
public abstract ResultSet getFunctionColumns (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String functionNamePattern, String columnNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the given catalog's system or user function parameters and return type.
Only descriptions matching the schema, function and
parameter name criteria are returned. They are ordered by
FUNCTION_CAT
, FUNCTION_SCHEM
,
FUNCTION_NAME
and
SPECIFIC_ NAME
. Within this, the return value,
if any, is first. Next are the parameter descriptions in call
order. The column descriptions follow in column number order.
Each row in the ResultSet
is a parameter description, column description or
return type description with the following fields:
- FUNCTION_CAT String => function catalog (may be
null
) - FUNCTION_SCHEM String => function schema (may be
null
) - FUNCTION_NAME String => function name. This is the name used to invoke the function
- COLUMN_NAME String => column/parameter name
- COLUMN_TYPE Short => kind of column/parameter:
- functionColumnUnknown - nobody knows
- functionColumnIn - IN parameter
- functionColumnInOut - INOUT parameter
- functionColumnOut - OUT parameter
- functionColumnReturn - function return value
- functionColumnResult - Indicates that the parameter or column
is a column in the
ResultSet
- DATA_TYPE int => SQL type from java.sql.Types
- TYPE_NAME String => SQL type name, for a UDT type the type name is fully qualified
- PRECISION int => precision
- LENGTH int => length in bytes of data
- SCALE short => scale - null is returned for data types where SCALE is not applicable.
- RADIX short => radix
- NULLABLE short => can it contain NULL.
- functionNoNulls - does not allow NULL values
- functionNullable - allows NULL values
- functionNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
- REMARKS String => comment describing column/parameter
- CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH int => the maximum length of binary and character based parameters or columns. For any other datatype the returned value is a NULL
- ORDINAL_POSITION int => the ordinal position, starting from 1, for the input and output parameters. A value of 0 is returned if this row describes the function's return value. For result set columns, it is the ordinal position of the column in the result set starting from 1.
- IS_NULLABLE String => ISO rules are used to determine
the nullability for a parameter or column.
- YES --- if the parameter or column can include NULLs
- NO --- if the parameter or column cannot include NULLs
- empty string --- if the nullability for the parameter or column is unknown
- SPECIFIC_NAME String => the name which uniquely identifies
this function within its schema. This is a user specified, or DBMS
generated, name that may be different then the
FUNCTION_NAME
for example with overload functions
The PRECISION column represents the specified column size for the given parameter or column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
functionNamePattern |
String : a procedure name pattern; must match the
function name as it is stored in the database |
columnNamePattern |
String : a parameter name pattern; must match the
parameter or column name as it is stored in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row describes a
user function parameter, column or return type |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getFunctions
public abstract ResultSet getFunctions (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String functionNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the system and user functions available in the given catalog.
Only system and user function descriptions matching the schema and
function name criteria are returned. They are ordered by
FUNCTION_CAT
, FUNCTION_SCHEM
,
FUNCTION_NAME
and
SPECIFIC_ NAME
.
Each function description has the the following columns:
- FUNCTION_CAT String => function catalog (may be
null
) - FUNCTION_SCHEM String => function schema (may be
null
) - FUNCTION_NAME String => function name. This is the name used to invoke the function
- REMARKS String => explanatory comment on the function
- FUNCTION_TYPE short => kind of function:
- functionResultUnknown - Cannot determine if a return value or table will be returned
- functionNoTable- Does not return a table
- functionReturnsTable - Returns a table
- SPECIFIC_NAME String => the name which uniquely identifies
this function within its schema. This is a user specified, or DBMS
generated, name that may be different then the
FUNCTION_NAME
for example with overload functions
A user may not have permission to execute any of the functions that are
returned by getFunctions
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
functionNamePattern |
String : a function name pattern; must match the
function name as it is stored in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a function description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getIdentifierQuoteString
public abstract String getIdentifierQuoteString ()
Retrieves the string used to quote SQL identifiers. This method returns a space " " if identifier quoting is not supported.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the quoting string or a space if quoting is not supported |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getImportedKeys
public abstract ResultSet getImportedKeys (String catalog, String schema, String table)
Retrieves a description of the primary key columns that are referenced by the given table's foreign key columns (the primary keys imported by a table). They are ordered by PKTABLE_CAT, PKTABLE_SCHEM, PKTABLE_NAME, and KEY_SEQ.
Each primary key column description has the following columns:
- PKTABLE_CAT String => primary key table catalog
being imported (may be
null
) - PKTABLE_SCHEM String => primary key table schema
being imported (may be
null
) - PKTABLE_NAME String => primary key table name being imported
- PKCOLUMN_NAME String => primary key column name being imported
- FKTABLE_CAT String => foreign key table catalog (may be
null
) - FKTABLE_SCHEM String => foreign key table schema (may be
null
) - FKTABLE_NAME String => foreign key table name
- FKCOLUMN_NAME String => foreign key column name
- KEY_SEQ short => sequence number within a foreign key( a value of 1 represents the first column of the foreign key, a value of 2 would represent the second column within the foreign key).
- UPDATE_RULE short => What happens to a
foreign key when the primary key is updated:
- importedNoAction - do not allow update of primary key if it has been imported
- importedKeyCascade - change imported key to agree with primary key update
- importedKeySetNull - change imported key to
NULL
if its primary key has been updated - importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default values if its primary key has been updated
- importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
- DELETE_RULE short => What happens to
the foreign key when primary is deleted.
- importedKeyNoAction - do not allow delete of primary key if it has been imported
- importedKeyCascade - delete rows that import a deleted key
- importedKeySetNull - change imported key to NULL if its primary key has been deleted
- importedKeyRestrict - same as importedKeyNoAction (for ODBC 2.x compatibility)
- importedKeySetDefault - change imported key to default if its primary key has been deleted
- FK_NAME String => foreign key name (may be
null
) - PK_NAME String => primary key name (may be
null
) - DEFERRABILITY short => can the evaluation of foreign key
constraints be deferred until commit
- importedKeyInitiallyDeferred - see SQL92 for definition
- importedKeyInitiallyImmediate - see SQL92 for definition
- importedKeyNotDeferrable - see SQL92 for definition
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
table |
String : a table name; must match the table name as it is stored
in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a primary key column description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getIndexInfo
public abstract ResultSet getIndexInfo (String catalog, String schema, String table, boolean unique, boolean approximate)
Retrieves a description of the given table's indices and statistics. They are ordered by NON_UNIQUE, TYPE, INDEX_NAME, and ORDINAL_POSITION.
Each index column description has the following columns:
- TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may be
null
) - TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may be
null
) - TABLE_NAME String => table name
- NON_UNIQUE boolean => Can index values be non-unique. false when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic
- INDEX_QUALIFIER String => index catalog (may be
null
);null
when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic - INDEX_NAME String => index name;
null
when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic - TYPE short => index type:
- tableIndexStatistic - this identifies table statistics that are returned in conjuction with a table's index descriptions
- tableIndexClustered - this is a clustered index
- tableIndexHashed - this is a hashed index
- tableIndexOther - this is some other style of index
- ORDINAL_POSITION short => column sequence number within index; zero when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic
- COLUMN_NAME String => column name;
null
when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic - ASC_OR_DESC String => column sort sequence, "A" => ascending,
"D" => descending, may be
null
if sort sequence is not supported;null
when TYPE is tableIndexStatistic - CARDINALITY int => When TYPE is tableIndexStatistic, then this is the number of rows in the table; otherwise, it is the number of unique values in the index.
- PAGES int => When TYPE is tableIndexStatisic then this is the number of pages used for the table, otherwise it is the number of pages used for the current index.
- FILTER_CONDITION String => Filter condition, if any.
(may be
null
)
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in this database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name
as it is stored in this database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
table |
String : a table name; must match the table name as it is stored
in this database |
unique |
boolean : when true, return only indices for unique values;
when false, return indices regardless of whether unique or not |
approximate |
boolean : when true, result is allowed to reflect approximate
or out of data values; when false, results are requested to be
accurate |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is an index column description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getJDBCMajorVersion
public abstract int getJDBCMajorVersion ()
Retrieves the major JDBC version number for this driver.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
JDBC version major number |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getJDBCMinorVersion
public abstract int getJDBCMinorVersion ()
Retrieves the minor JDBC version number for this driver.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
JDBC version minor number |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxBinaryLiteralLength
public abstract int getMaxBinaryLiteralLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of hex characters this database allows in an inline binary literal.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
max the maximum length (in hex characters) for a binary literal; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxCatalogNameLength
public abstract int getMaxCatalogNameLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a catalog name.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed in a catalog name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxCharLiteralLength
public abstract int getMaxCharLiteralLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows for a character literal.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed for a character literal; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxColumnNameLength
public abstract int getMaxColumnNameLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows for a column name.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed for a column name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxColumnsInGroupBy
public abstract int getMaxColumnsInGroupBy ()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in a
GROUP BY
clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxColumnsInIndex
public abstract int getMaxColumnsInIndex ()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in an index.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxColumnsInOrderBy
public abstract int getMaxColumnsInOrderBy ()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in an
ORDER BY
clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxColumnsInSelect
public abstract int getMaxColumnsInSelect ()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in a
SELECT
list.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxColumnsInTable
public abstract int getMaxColumnsInTable ()
Retrieves the maximum number of columns this database allows in a table.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of columns allowed; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxConnections
public abstract int getMaxConnections ()
Retrieves the maximum number of concurrent connections to this database that are possible.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of active connections possible at one time; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxCursorNameLength
public abstract int getMaxCursorNameLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a cursor name.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed in a cursor name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxIndexLength
public abstract int getMaxIndexLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of bytes this database allows for an index, including all of the parts of the index.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of bytes allowed; this limit includes the composite of all the constituent parts of the index; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxProcedureNameLength
public abstract int getMaxProcedureNameLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a procedure name.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed in a procedure name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxRowSize
public abstract int getMaxRowSize ()
Retrieves the maximum number of bytes this database allows in a single row.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of bytes allowed for a row; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxSchemaNameLength
public abstract int getMaxSchemaNameLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters that this database allows in a schema name.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed in a schema name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxStatementLength
public abstract int getMaxStatementLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in an SQL statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed for an SQL statement; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxStatements
public abstract int getMaxStatements ()
Retrieves the maximum number of active statements to this database that can be open at the same time.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of statements that can be open at one time; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxTableNameLength
public abstract int getMaxTableNameLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in a table name.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed for a table name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxTablesInSelect
public abstract int getMaxTablesInSelect ()
Retrieves the maximum number of tables this database allows in a
SELECT
statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of tables allowed in a SELECT
statement; a result of zero means that there is no limit or
the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getMaxUserNameLength
public abstract int getMaxUserNameLength ()
Retrieves the maximum number of characters this database allows in a user name.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the maximum number of characters allowed for a user name; a result of zero means that there is no limit or the limit is not known |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getNumericFunctions
public abstract String getNumericFunctions ()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of math functions available with this database. These are the Open /Open CLI math function names used in the JDBC function escape clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the list of math functions supported by this database |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getPrimaryKeys
public abstract ResultSet getPrimaryKeys (String catalog, String schema, String table)
Retrieves a description of the given table's primary key columns. They are ordered by COLUMN_NAME.
Each primary key column description has the following columns:
- TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may be
null
) - TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may be
null
) - TABLE_NAME String => table name
- COLUMN_NAME String => column name
- KEY_SEQ short => sequence number within primary key( a value of 1 represents the first column of the primary key, a value of 2 would represent the second column within the primary key).
- PK_NAME String => primary key name (may be
null
)
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
table |
String : a table name; must match the table name as it is stored
in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a primary key column description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getProcedureColumns
public abstract ResultSet getProcedureColumns (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String procedureNamePattern, String columnNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the given catalog's stored procedure parameter and result columns.
Only descriptions matching the schema, procedure and parameter name criteria are returned. They are ordered by PROCEDURE_CAT, PROCEDURE_SCHEM, PROCEDURE_NAME and SPECIFIC_NAME. Within this, the return value, if any, is first. Next are the parameter descriptions in call order. The column descriptions follow in column number order.
Each row in the ResultSet
is a parameter description or
column description with the following fields:
- PROCEDURE_CAT String => procedure catalog (may be
null
) - PROCEDURE_SCHEM String => procedure schema (may be
null
) - PROCEDURE_NAME String => procedure name
- COLUMN_NAME String => column/parameter name
- COLUMN_TYPE Short => kind of column/parameter:
- procedureColumnUnknown - nobody knows
- procedureColumnIn - IN parameter
- procedureColumnInOut - INOUT parameter
- procedureColumnOut - OUT parameter
- procedureColumnReturn - procedure return value
- procedureColumnResult - result column in
ResultSet
- DATA_TYPE int => SQL type from java.sql.Types
- TYPE_NAME String => SQL type name, for a UDT type the type name is fully qualified
- PRECISION int => precision
- LENGTH int => length in bytes of data
- SCALE short => scale - null is returned for data types where SCALE is not applicable.
- RADIX short => radix
- NULLABLE short => can it contain NULL.
- procedureNoNulls - does not allow NULL values
- procedureNullable - allows NULL values
- procedureNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
- REMARKS String => comment describing parameter/column
- COLUMN_DEF String => default value for the column, which should be interpreted as a string when the value is enclosed in single quotes (may be
null
)- The string NULL (not enclosed in quotes) - if NULL was specified as the default value
- TRUNCATE (not enclosed in quotes) - if the specified default value cannot be represented without truncation
- NULL - if a default value was not specified
- SQL_DATA_TYPE int => reserved for future use
- SQL_DATETIME_SUB int => reserved for future use
- CHAR_OCTET_LENGTH int => the maximum length of binary and character based columns. For any other datatype the returned value is a NULL
- ORDINAL_POSITION int => the ordinal position, starting from 1, for the input and output parameters for a procedure. A value of 0 is returned if this row describes the procedure's return value. For result set columns, it is the ordinal position of the column in the result set starting from 1. If there are multiple result sets, the column ordinal positions are implementation defined.
- IS_NULLABLE String => ISO rules are used to determine the nullability for a column.
- YES --- if the column can include NULLs
- NO --- if the column cannot include NULLs
- empty string --- if the nullability for the column is unknown
- SPECIFIC_NAME String => the name which uniquely identifies this procedure within its schema.
Note: Some databases may not return the column descriptions for a procedure.
The PRECISION column represents the specified column size for the given column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
procedureNamePattern |
String : a procedure name pattern; must match the
procedure name as it is stored in the database |
columnNamePattern |
String : a column name pattern; must match the column name
as it is stored in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row describes a stored procedure parameter or
column |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getProcedureTerm
public abstract String getProcedureTerm ()
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "procedure".
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the vendor term for "procedure" |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getProcedures
public abstract ResultSet getProcedures (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String procedureNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the stored procedures available in the given catalog.
Only procedure descriptions matching the schema and
procedure name criteria are returned. They are ordered by
PROCEDURE_CAT
, PROCEDURE_SCHEM
,
PROCEDURE_NAME
and SPECIFIC_ NAME
.
Each procedure description has the the following columns:
- PROCEDURE_CAT String => procedure catalog (may be
null
) - PROCEDURE_SCHEM String => procedure schema (may be
null
) - PROCEDURE_NAME String => procedure name
- reserved for future use
- reserved for future use
- reserved for future use
- REMARKS String => explanatory comment on the procedure
- PROCEDURE_TYPE short => kind of procedure:
- procedureResultUnknown - Cannot determine if a return value will be returned
- procedureNoResult - Does not return a return value
- procedureReturnsResult - Returns a return value
- SPECIFIC_NAME String => The name which uniquely identifies this procedure within its schema.
A user may not have permissions to execute any of the procedures that are
returned by getProcedures
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
procedureNamePattern |
String : a procedure name pattern; must match the
procedure name as it is stored in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a procedure description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getResultSetHoldability
public abstract int getResultSetHoldability ()
Retrieves this database's default holdability for ResultSet
objects.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the default holdability; either
ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT or
ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getRowIdLifetime
public abstract RowIdLifetime getRowIdLifetime ()
Indicates whether or not this data source supports the SQL ROWID
type,
and if so the lifetime for which a RowId
object remains valid.
The returned int values have the following relationship:
ROWID_UNSUPPORTED < ROWID_VALID_OTHER < ROWID_VALID_TRANSACTION < ROWID_VALID_SESSION < ROWID_VALID_FOREVERso conditional logic such as
if (metadata.getRowIdLifetime() > DatabaseMetaData.ROWID_VALID_TRANSACTION)can be used. Valid Forever means valid across all Sessions, and valid for a Session means valid across all its contained Transactions.
Returns | |
---|---|
RowIdLifetime |
the status indicating the lifetime of a RowId |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getSQLKeywords
public abstract String getSQLKeywords ()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of all of this database's SQL keywords that are NOT also SQL:2003 keywords.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the list of this database's keywords that are not also SQL:2003 keywords |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getSQLStateType
public abstract int getSQLStateType ()
Indicates whether the SQLSTATE returned by SQLException.getSQLState
is X/Open (now known as Open Group) SQL CLI or SQL:2003.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
the type of SQLSTATE; one of: sqlStateXOpen or sqlStateSQL |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getSchemaTerm
public abstract String getSchemaTerm ()
Retrieves the database vendor's preferred term for "schema".
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the vendor term for "schema" |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getSchemas
public abstract ResultSet getSchemas (String catalog, String schemaPattern)
Retrieves the schema names available in this database. The results
are ordered by TABLE_CATALOG
and
TABLE_SCHEM
.
The schema columns are:
- TABLE_SCHEM String => schema name
- TABLE_CATALOG String => catalog name (may be
null
)
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it is stored
in the database;"" retrieves those without a catalog; null means catalog
name should not be used to narrow down the search. |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name as it is
stored in the database; null means
schema name should not be used to narrow down the search. |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row is a
schema description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getSchemas
public abstract ResultSet getSchemas ()
Retrieves the schema names available in this database. The results
are ordered by TABLE_CATALOG
and
TABLE_SCHEM
.
The schema columns are:
- TABLE_SCHEM String => schema name
- TABLE_CATALOG String => catalog name (may be
null
)
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row is a
schema description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getSearchStringEscape
public abstract String getSearchStringEscape ()
Retrieves the string that can be used to escape wildcard characters. This is the string that can be used to escape '_' or '%' in the catalog search parameters that are a pattern (and therefore use one of the wildcard characters).
The '_' character represents any single character; the '%' character represents any sequence of zero or more characters.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the string used to escape wildcard characters |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getStringFunctions
public abstract String getStringFunctions ()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of string functions available with this database. These are the Open Group CLI string function names used in the JDBC function escape clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the list of string functions supported by this database |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getSuperTables
public abstract ResultSet getSuperTables (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String tableNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the table hierarchies defined in a particular schema in this database.
Only supertable information for tables matching the catalog, schema and table name are returned. The table name parameter may be a fully- qualified name, in which case, the catalog and schemaPattern parameters are ignored. If a table does not have a super table, it is not listed here. Supertables have to be defined in the same catalog and schema as the sub tables. Therefore, the type description does not need to include this information for the supertable.
Each type description has the following columns:
- TABLE_CAT String => the type's catalog (may be
null
) - TABLE_SCHEM String => type's schema (may be
null
) - TABLE_NAME String => type name
- SUPERTABLE_NAME String => the direct super type's name
Note: If the driver does not support type hierarchies, an empty result set is returned.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means drop catalog name from the selection criteria |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; "" retrieves those
without a schema |
tableNamePattern |
String : a table name pattern; may be a fully-qualified
name |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row is a type description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getSuperTypes
public abstract ResultSet getSuperTypes (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String typeNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the user-defined type (UDT) hierarchies defined in a particular schema in this database. Only the immediate super type/ sub type relationship is modeled.
Only supertype information for UDTs matching the catalog, schema, and type name is returned. The type name parameter may be a fully-qualified name. When the UDT name supplied is a fully-qualified name, the catalog and schemaPattern parameters are ignored.
If a UDT does not have a direct super type, it is not listed here.
A row of the ResultSet
object returned by this method
describes the designated UDT and a direct supertype. A row has the following
columns:
- TYPE_CAT String => the UDT's catalog (may be
null
) - TYPE_SCHEM String => UDT's schema (may be
null
) - TYPE_NAME String => type name of the UDT
- SUPERTYPE_CAT String => the direct super type's catalog
(may be
null
) - SUPERTYPE_SCHEM String => the direct super type's schema
(may be
null
) - SUPERTYPE_NAME String => the direct super type's name
Note: If the driver does not support type hierarchies, an empty result set is returned.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means drop catalog name from the selection criteria |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; "" retrieves those
without a schema |
typeNamePattern |
String : a UDT name pattern; may be a fully-qualified
name |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which a row gives information
about the designated UDT |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getSystemFunctions
public abstract String getSystemFunctions ()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of system functions available with this database. These are the Open Group CLI system function names used in the JDBC function escape clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
a list of system functions supported by this database |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getTablePrivileges
public abstract ResultSet getTablePrivileges (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String tableNamePattern)
Retrieves a description of the access rights for each table available in a catalog. Note that a table privilege applies to one or more columns in the table. It would be wrong to assume that this privilege applies to all columns (this may be true for some systems but is not true for all.)
Only privileges matching the schema and table name
criteria are returned. They are ordered by
TABLE_CAT
,
TABLE_SCHEM
, TABLE_NAME
,
and PRIVILEGE
.
Each privilige description has the following columns:
- TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may be
null
) - TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may be
null
) - TABLE_NAME String => table name
- GRANTOR String => grantor of access (may be
null
) - GRANTEE String => grantee of access
- PRIVILEGE String => name of access (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, REFRENCES, ...)
- IS_GRANTABLE String => "YES" if grantee is permitted
to grant to others; "NO" if not;
null
if unknown
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
tableNamePattern |
String : a table name pattern; must match the
table name as it is stored in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a table privilege description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getTableTypes
public abstract ResultSet getTableTypes ()
Retrieves the table types available in this database. The results are ordered by table type.
The table type is:
- TABLE_TYPE String => table type. Typical types are "TABLE", "VIEW", "SYSTEM TABLE", "GLOBAL TEMPORARY", "LOCAL TEMPORARY", "ALIAS", "SYNONYM".
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row has a
single String column that is a table type |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getTables
public abstract ResultSet getTables (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String tableNamePattern, String[] types)
Retrieves a description of the tables available in the given catalog.
Only table descriptions matching the catalog, schema, table
name and type criteria are returned. They are ordered by
TABLE_TYPE
, TABLE_CAT
,
TABLE_SCHEM
and TABLE_NAME
.
Each table description has the following columns:
- TABLE_CAT String => table catalog (may be
null
) - TABLE_SCHEM String => table schema (may be
null
) - TABLE_NAME String => table name
- TABLE_TYPE String => table type. Typical types are "TABLE", "VIEW", "SYSTEM TABLE", "GLOBAL TEMPORARY", "LOCAL TEMPORARY", "ALIAS", "SYNONYM".
- REMARKS String => explanatory comment on the table
- TYPE_CAT String => the types catalog (may be
null
) - TYPE_SCHEM String => the types schema (may be
null
) - TYPE_NAME String => type name (may be
null
) - SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME String => name of the designated
"identifier" column of a typed table (may be
null
) - REF_GENERATION String => specifies how values in
SELF_REFERENCING_COL_NAME are created. Values are
"SYSTEM", "USER", "DERIVED". (may be
null
)
Note: Some databases may not return information for all tables.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema name pattern; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
tableNamePattern |
String : a table name pattern; must match the
table name as it is stored in the database |
types |
String : a list of table types, which must be from the list of table types
returned from getTableTypes() ,to include; null returns
all types |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet - each row is a table description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getTimeDateFunctions
public abstract String getTimeDateFunctions ()
Retrieves a comma-separated list of the time and date functions available with this database.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the list of time and date functions supported by this database |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getTypeInfo
public abstract ResultSet getTypeInfo ()
Retrieves a description of all the data types supported by this database. They are ordered by DATA_TYPE and then by how closely the data type maps to the corresponding JDBC SQL type.
If the database supports SQL distinct types, then getTypeInfo() will return a single row with a TYPE_NAME of DISTINCT and a DATA_TYPE of Types.DISTINCT. If the database supports SQL structured types, then getTypeInfo() will return a single row with a TYPE_NAME of STRUCT and a DATA_TYPE of Types.STRUCT.
If SQL distinct or structured types are supported, then information on the individual types may be obtained from the getUDTs() method.
Each type description has the following columns:
- TYPE_NAME String => Type name
- DATA_TYPE int => SQL data type from java.sql.Types
- PRECISION int => maximum precision
- LITERAL_PREFIX String => prefix used to quote a literal
(may be
null
) - LITERAL_SUFFIX String => suffix used to quote a literal
(may be
null
) - CREATE_PARAMS String => parameters used in creating
the type (may be
null
) - NULLABLE short => can you use NULL for this type.
- typeNoNulls - does not allow NULL values
- typeNullable - allows NULL values
- typeNullableUnknown - nullability unknown
- CASE_SENSITIVE boolean=> is it case sensitive.
- SEARCHABLE short => can you use "WHERE" based on this type:
- typePredNone - No support
- typePredChar - Only supported with WHERE .. LIKE
- typePredBasic - Supported except for WHERE .. LIKE
- typeSearchable - Supported for all WHERE ..
- UNSIGNED_ATTRIBUTE boolean => is it unsigned.
- FIXED_PREC_SCALE boolean => can it be a money value.
- AUTO_INCREMENT boolean => can it be used for an auto-increment value.
- LOCAL_TYPE_NAME String => localized version of type name
(may be
null
) - MINIMUM_SCALE short => minimum scale supported
- MAXIMUM_SCALE short => maximum scale supported
- SQL_DATA_TYPE int => unused
- SQL_DATETIME_SUB int => unused
- NUM_PREC_RADIX int => usually 2 or 10
The PRECISION column represents the maximum column size that the server supports for the given datatype. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row is an SQL
type description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getUDTs
public abstract ResultSet getUDTs (String catalog, String schemaPattern, String typeNamePattern, int[] types)
Retrieves a description of the user-defined types (UDTs) defined
in a particular schema. Schema-specific UDTs may have type
JAVA_OBJECT
, STRUCT
,
or DISTINCT
.
Only types matching the catalog, schema, type name and type
criteria are returned. They are ordered by DATA_TYPE
,
TYPE_CAT
, TYPE_SCHEM
and
TYPE_NAME
. The type name parameter may be a fully-qualified
name. In this case, the catalog and schemaPattern parameters are
ignored.
Each type description has the following columns:
- TYPE_CAT String => the type's catalog (may be
null
) - TYPE_SCHEM String => type's schema (may be
null
) - TYPE_NAME String => type name
- CLASS_NAME String => Java class name
- DATA_TYPE int => type value defined in java.sql.Types. One of JAVA_OBJECT, STRUCT, or DISTINCT
- REMARKS String => explanatory comment on the type
- BASE_TYPE short => type code of the source type of a
DISTINCT type or the type that implements the user-generated
reference type of the SELF_REFERENCING_COLUMN of a structured
type as defined in java.sql.Types (
null
if DATA_TYPE is not DISTINCT or not STRUCT with REFERENCE_GENERATION = USER_DEFINED)
Note: If the driver does not support UDTs, an empty result set is returned.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schemaPattern |
String : a schema pattern name; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
typeNamePattern |
String : a type name pattern; must match the type name
as it is stored in the database; may be a fully qualified name |
types |
int : a list of user-defined types (JAVA_OBJECT,
STRUCT, or DISTINCT) to include; null returns all types |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
ResultSet object in which each row describes a UDT |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
getURL
public abstract String getURL ()
Retrieves the URL for this DBMS.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the URL for this DBMS or null if it cannot be
generated |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getUserName
public abstract String getUserName ()
Retrieves the user name as known to this database.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
the database user name |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
getVersionColumns
public abstract ResultSet getVersionColumns (String catalog, String schema, String table)
Retrieves a description of a table's columns that are automatically updated when any value in a row is updated. They are unordered.
Each column description has the following columns:
- SCOPE short => is not used
- COLUMN_NAME String => column name
- DATA_TYPE int => SQL data type from
java.sql.Types
- TYPE_NAME String => Data source-dependent type name
- COLUMN_SIZE int => precision
- BUFFER_LENGTH int => length of column value in bytes
- DECIMAL_DIGITS short => scale - Null is returned for data types where DECIMAL_DIGITS is not applicable.
- PSEUDO_COLUMN short => whether this is pseudo column
like an Oracle ROWID
- versionColumnUnknown - may or may not be pseudo column
- versionColumnNotPseudo - is NOT a pseudo column
- versionColumnPseudo - is a pseudo column
The COLUMN_SIZE column represents the specified column size for the given column. For numeric data, this is the maximum precision. For character data, this is the length in characters. For datetime datatypes, this is the length in characters of the String representation (assuming the maximum allowed precision of the fractional seconds component). For binary data, this is the length in bytes. For the ROWID datatype, this is the length in bytes. Null is returned for data types where the column size is not applicable.
Parameters | |
---|---|
catalog |
String : a catalog name; must match the catalog name as it
is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a catalog;
null means that the catalog name should not be used to narrow
the search |
schema |
String : a schema name; must match the schema name
as it is stored in the database; "" retrieves those without a schema;
null means that the schema name should not be used to narrow
the search |
table |
String : a table name; must match the table name as it is stored
in the database |
Returns | |
---|---|
ResultSet |
a ResultSet object in which each row is a
column description |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
insertsAreDetected
public abstract boolean insertsAreDetected (int type)
Retrieves whether or not a visible row insert can be detected
by calling the method ResultSet.rowInserted
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if changes are detected by the specified result
set type; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
isCatalogAtStart
public abstract boolean isCatalogAtStart ()
Retrieves whether a catalog appears at the start of a fully qualified table name. If not, the catalog appears at the end.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the catalog name appears at the beginning
of a fully qualified table name; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
isReadOnly
public abstract boolean isReadOnly ()
Retrieves whether this database is in read-only mode.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
locatorsUpdateCopy
public abstract boolean locatorsUpdateCopy ()
Indicates whether updates made to a LOB are made on a copy or directly to the LOB.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if updates are made to a copy of the LOB;
false if updates are made directly to the LOB |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
nullPlusNonNullIsNull
public abstract boolean nullPlusNonNullIsNull ()
Retrieves whether this database supports concatenations between
NULL
and non-NULL
values being
NULL
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
nullsAreSortedAtEnd
public abstract boolean nullsAreSortedAtEnd ()
Retrieves whether NULL
values are sorted at the end regardless of
sort order.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
nullsAreSortedAtStart
public abstract boolean nullsAreSortedAtStart ()
Retrieves whether NULL
values are sorted at the start regardless
of sort order.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
nullsAreSortedHigh
public abstract boolean nullsAreSortedHigh ()
Retrieves whether NULL
values are sorted high.
Sorted high means that NULL
values
sort higher than any other value in a domain. In an ascending order,
if this method returns true
, NULL
values
will appear at the end. By contrast, the method
nullsAreSortedAtEnd
indicates whether NULL
values
are sorted at the end regardless of sort order.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
nullsAreSortedLow
public abstract boolean nullsAreSortedLow ()
Retrieves whether NULL
values are sorted low.
Sorted low means that NULL
values
sort lower than any other value in a domain. In an ascending order,
if this method returns true
, NULL
values
will appear at the beginning. By contrast, the method
nullsAreSortedAtStart
indicates whether NULL
values
are sorted at the beginning regardless of sort order.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
othersDeletesAreVisible
public abstract boolean othersDeletesAreVisible (int type)
Retrieves whether deletes made by others are visible.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if deletes made by others
are visible for the given result set type;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
othersInsertsAreVisible
public abstract boolean othersInsertsAreVisible (int type)
Retrieves whether inserts made by others are visible.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if inserts made by others
are visible for the given result set type;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
othersUpdatesAreVisible
public abstract boolean othersUpdatesAreVisible (int type)
Retrieves whether updates made by others are visible.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if updates made by others
are visible for the given result set type;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
ownDeletesAreVisible
public abstract boolean ownDeletesAreVisible (int type)
Retrieves whether a result set's own deletes are visible.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if deletes are visible for the given result set type;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
ownInsertsAreVisible
public abstract boolean ownInsertsAreVisible (int type)
Retrieves whether a result set's own inserts are visible.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if inserts are visible for the given result set type;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
ownUpdatesAreVisible
public abstract boolean ownUpdatesAreVisible (int type)
Retrieves whether for the given type of ResultSet
object,
the result set's own updates are visible.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if updates are visible for the given result set type;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
storesLowerCaseIdentifiers
public abstract boolean storesLowerCaseIdentifiers ()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in lower case.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
storesLowerCaseQuotedIdentifiers
public abstract boolean storesLowerCaseQuotedIdentifiers ()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in lower case.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
storesMixedCaseIdentifiers
public abstract boolean storesMixedCaseIdentifiers ()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in mixed case.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
storesMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers
public abstract boolean storesMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers ()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in mixed case.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
storesUpperCaseIdentifiers
public abstract boolean storesUpperCaseIdentifiers ()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in upper case.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
storesUpperCaseQuotedIdentifiers
public abstract boolean storesUpperCaseQuotedIdentifiers ()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case insensitive and stores them in upper case.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsANSI92EntryLevelSQL
public abstract boolean supportsANSI92EntryLevelSQL ()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 entry level SQL grammar.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsANSI92FullSQL
public abstract boolean supportsANSI92FullSQL ()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 full SQL grammar supported.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsANSI92IntermediateSQL
public abstract boolean supportsANSI92IntermediateSQL ()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ANSI92 intermediate SQL grammar supported.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsAlterTableWithAddColumn
public abstract boolean supportsAlterTableWithAddColumn ()
Retrieves whether this database supports ALTER TABLE
with add column.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsAlterTableWithDropColumn
public abstract boolean supportsAlterTableWithDropColumn ()
Retrieves whether this database supports ALTER TABLE
with drop column.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsBatchUpdates
public abstract boolean supportsBatchUpdates ()
Retrieves whether this database supports batch updates.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if this database supports batch upcates;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsCatalogsInDataManipulation
public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInDataManipulation ()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a data manipulation statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsCatalogsInIndexDefinitions
public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInIndexDefinitions ()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in an index definition statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsCatalogsInPrivilegeDefinitions
public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInPrivilegeDefinitions ()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a privilege definition statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsCatalogsInProcedureCalls
public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInProcedureCalls ()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a procedure call statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsCatalogsInTableDefinitions
public abstract boolean supportsCatalogsInTableDefinitions ()
Retrieves whether a catalog name can be used in a table definition statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsColumnAliasing
public abstract boolean supportsColumnAliasing ()
Retrieves whether this database supports column aliasing.
If so, the SQL AS clause can be used to provide names for computed columns or to provide alias names for columns as required.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsConvert
public abstract boolean supportsConvert (int fromType, int toType)
Retrieves whether this database supports the JDBC scalar function
CONVERT
for conversions between the JDBC types fromType
and toType. The JDBC types are the generic SQL data types defined
in java.sql.Types
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
fromType |
int : the type to convert from; one of the type codes from
the class java.sql.Types |
toType |
int : the type to convert to; one of the type codes from
the class java.sql.Types |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
supportsConvert
public abstract boolean supportsConvert ()
Retrieves whether this database supports the JDBC scalar function
CONVERT
for the conversion of one JDBC type to another.
The JDBC types are the generic SQL data types defined
in java.sql.Types
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsCoreSQLGrammar
public abstract boolean supportsCoreSQLGrammar ()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Core SQL grammar.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsCorrelatedSubqueries
public abstract boolean supportsCorrelatedSubqueries ()
Retrieves whether this database supports correlated subqueries.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsDataDefinitionAndDataManipulationTransactions
public abstract boolean supportsDataDefinitionAndDataManipulationTransactions ()
Retrieves whether this database supports both data definition and data manipulation statements within a transaction.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsDataManipulationTransactionsOnly
public abstract boolean supportsDataManipulationTransactionsOnly ()
Retrieves whether this database supports only data manipulation statements within a transaction.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsDifferentTableCorrelationNames
public abstract boolean supportsDifferentTableCorrelationNames ()
Retrieves whether, when table correlation names are supported, they are restricted to being different from the names of the tables.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsExpressionsInOrderBy
public abstract boolean supportsExpressionsInOrderBy ()
Retrieves whether this database supports expressions in
ORDER BY
lists.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsExtendedSQLGrammar
public abstract boolean supportsExtendedSQLGrammar ()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Extended SQL grammar.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsFullOuterJoins
public abstract boolean supportsFullOuterJoins ()
Retrieves whether this database supports full nested outer joins.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsGetGeneratedKeys
public abstract boolean supportsGetGeneratedKeys ()
Retrieves whether auto-generated keys can be retrieved after a statement has been executed
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if auto-generated keys can be retrieved
after a statement has executed; false otherwise
If |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsGroupBy
public abstract boolean supportsGroupBy ()
Retrieves whether this database supports some form of
GROUP BY
clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsGroupByBeyondSelect
public abstract boolean supportsGroupByBeyondSelect ()
Retrieves whether this database supports using columns not included in
the SELECT
statement in a GROUP BY
clause
provided that all of the columns in the SELECT
statement
are included in the GROUP BY
clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsGroupByUnrelated
public abstract boolean supportsGroupByUnrelated ()
Retrieves whether this database supports using a column that is
not in the SELECT
statement in a
GROUP BY
clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsIntegrityEnhancementFacility
public abstract boolean supportsIntegrityEnhancementFacility ()
Retrieves whether this database supports the SQL Integrity Enhancement Facility.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsLikeEscapeClause
public abstract boolean supportsLikeEscapeClause ()
Retrieves whether this database supports specifying a
LIKE
escape clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsLimitedOuterJoins
public abstract boolean supportsLimitedOuterJoins ()
Retrieves whether this database provides limited support for outer
joins. (This will be true
if the method
supportsFullOuterJoins
returns true
).
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsMinimumSQLGrammar
public abstract boolean supportsMinimumSQLGrammar ()
Retrieves whether this database supports the ODBC Minimum SQL grammar.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsMixedCaseIdentifiers
public abstract boolean supportsMixedCaseIdentifiers ()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case unquoted SQL identifiers as case sensitive and as a result stores them in mixed case.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers
public abstract boolean supportsMixedCaseQuotedIdentifiers ()
Retrieves whether this database treats mixed case quoted SQL identifiers as case sensitive and as a result stores them in mixed case.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsMultipleOpenResults
public abstract boolean supportsMultipleOpenResults ()
Retrieves whether it is possible to have multiple ResultSet
objects
returned from a CallableStatement
object
simultaneously.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if a CallableStatement object
can return multiple ResultSet objects
simultaneously; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a datanase access error occurs |
supportsMultipleResultSets
public abstract boolean supportsMultipleResultSets ()
Retrieves whether this database supports getting multiple
ResultSet
objects from a single call to the
method execute
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsMultipleTransactions
public abstract boolean supportsMultipleTransactions ()
Retrieves whether this database allows having multiple transactions open at once (on different connections).
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsNamedParameters
public abstract boolean supportsNamedParameters ()
Retrieves whether this database supports named parameters to callable statements.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if named parameters are supported;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsNonNullableColumns
public abstract boolean supportsNonNullableColumns ()
Retrieves whether columns in this database may be defined as non-nullable.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsOpenCursorsAcrossCommit
public abstract boolean supportsOpenCursorsAcrossCommit ()
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping cursors open across commits.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if cursors always remain open;
false if they might not remain open |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsOpenCursorsAcrossRollback
public abstract boolean supportsOpenCursorsAcrossRollback ()
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping cursors open across rollbacks.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if cursors always remain open;
false if they might not remain open |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsOpenStatementsAcrossCommit
public abstract boolean supportsOpenStatementsAcrossCommit ()
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping statements open across commits.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if statements always remain open;
false if they might not remain open |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsOpenStatementsAcrossRollback
public abstract boolean supportsOpenStatementsAcrossRollback ()
Retrieves whether this database supports keeping statements open across rollbacks.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if statements always remain open;
false if they might not remain open |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsOrderByUnrelated
public abstract boolean supportsOrderByUnrelated ()
Retrieves whether this database supports using a column that is
not in the SELECT
statement in an
ORDER BY
clause.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsOuterJoins
public abstract boolean supportsOuterJoins ()
Retrieves whether this database supports some form of outer join.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsPositionedDelete
public abstract boolean supportsPositionedDelete ()
Retrieves whether this database supports positioned DELETE
statements.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsPositionedUpdate
public abstract boolean supportsPositionedUpdate ()
Retrieves whether this database supports positioned UPDATE
statements.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsResultSetConcurrency
public abstract boolean supportsResultSetConcurrency (int type, int concurrency)
Retrieves whether this database supports the given concurrency type in combination with the given result set type.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : defined in java.sql.ResultSet |
concurrency |
int : type defined in java.sql.ResultSet |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
supportsResultSetHoldability
public abstract boolean supportsResultSetHoldability (int holdability)
Retrieves whether this database supports the given result set holdability.
Parameters | |
---|---|
holdability |
int : one of the following constants:
ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT or
ResultSet.CLOSE_CURSORS_AT_COMMIT |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
supportsResultSetType
public abstract boolean supportsResultSetType (int type)
Retrieves whether this database supports the given result set type.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : defined in java.sql.ResultSet |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
supportsSavepoints
public abstract boolean supportsSavepoints ()
Retrieves whether this database supports savepoints.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if savepoints are supported;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSchemasInDataManipulation
public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInDataManipulation ()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a data manipulation statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSchemasInIndexDefinitions
public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInIndexDefinitions ()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in an index definition statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSchemasInPrivilegeDefinitions
public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInPrivilegeDefinitions ()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a privilege definition statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSchemasInProcedureCalls
public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInProcedureCalls ()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a procedure call statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSchemasInTableDefinitions
public abstract boolean supportsSchemasInTableDefinitions ()
Retrieves whether a schema name can be used in a table definition statement.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSelectForUpdate
public abstract boolean supportsSelectForUpdate ()
Retrieves whether this database supports SELECT FOR UPDATE
statements.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsStatementPooling
public abstract boolean supportsStatementPooling ()
Retrieves whether this database supports statement pooling.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsStoredFunctionsUsingCallSyntax
public abstract boolean supportsStoredFunctionsUsingCallSyntax ()
Retrieves whether this database supports invoking user-defined or vendor functions using the stored procedure escape syntax.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsStoredProcedures
public abstract boolean supportsStoredProcedures ()
Retrieves whether this database supports stored procedure calls that use the stored procedure escape syntax.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSubqueriesInComparisons
public abstract boolean supportsSubqueriesInComparisons ()
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in comparison expressions.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSubqueriesInExists
public abstract boolean supportsSubqueriesInExists ()
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in
EXISTS
expressions.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSubqueriesInIns
public abstract boolean supportsSubqueriesInIns ()
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in
IN
expressions.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsSubqueriesInQuantifieds
public abstract boolean supportsSubqueriesInQuantifieds ()
Retrieves whether this database supports subqueries in quantified expressions.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsTableCorrelationNames
public abstract boolean supportsTableCorrelationNames ()
Retrieves whether this database supports table correlation names.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsTransactionIsolationLevel
public abstract boolean supportsTransactionIsolationLevel (int level)
Retrieves whether this database supports the given transaction isolation level.
Parameters | |
---|---|
level |
int : one of the transaction isolation levels defined in
java.sql.Connection |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
See also:
supportsTransactions
public abstract boolean supportsTransactions ()
Retrieves whether this database supports transactions. If not, invoking the
method commit
is a noop, and the isolation level is
TRANSACTION_NONE
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if transactions are supported;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsUnion
public abstract boolean supportsUnion ()
Retrieves whether this database supports SQL UNION
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
supportsUnionAll
public abstract boolean supportsUnionAll ()
Retrieves whether this database supports SQL UNION ALL
.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
updatesAreDetected
public abstract boolean updatesAreDetected (int type)
Retrieves whether or not a visible row update can be detected by
calling the method ResultSet.rowUpdated
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
int : the ResultSet type; one of
ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY ,
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE , or
ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if changes are detected by the result set type;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
usesLocalFilePerTable
public abstract boolean usesLocalFilePerTable ()
Retrieves whether this database uses a file for each table.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if this database uses a local file for each table;
false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |
usesLocalFiles
public abstract boolean usesLocalFiles ()
Retrieves whether this database stores tables in a local file.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if so; false otherwise |
Throws | |
---|---|
SQLException |
if a database access error occurs |