DoubleAdder
  public
  
  
  
  class
  DoubleAdder
  
  
  
  
    extends Number
  
  
  
  
  
      implements
      
        Serializable
      
  
  
| java.lang.Object | ||
| ↳ | java.lang.Number | |
| ↳ | java.util.concurrent.atomic.DoubleAdder | |
One or more variables that together maintain an initially zero
 double sum.  When updates (method add(double)) are
 contended across threads, the set of variables may grow dynamically
 to reduce contention.  Method sum() (or, equivalently doubleValue()) returns the current total combined across the
 variables maintaining the sum. The order of accumulation within or
 across threads is not guaranteed. Thus, this class may not be
 applicable if numerical stability is required, especially when
 combining values of substantially different orders of magnitude.
 
This class is usually preferable to alternatives when multiple threads update a common value that is used for purposes such as summary statistics that are frequently updated but less frequently read.
This class extends Number, but does not define
 methods such as equals, hashCode and compareTo because instances are expected to be mutated, and so are
 not useful as collection keys.
Summary
| Public constructors | |
|---|---|
| 
      DoubleAdder()
      Creates a new adder with initial sum of zero. | |
| Public methods | |
|---|---|
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      add(double x)
      Adds the given value. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        double | 
      doubleValue()
      Equivalent to  | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        float | 
      floatValue()
      Returns the  | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        int | 
      intValue()
      Returns the  | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        long | 
      longValue()
      Returns the  | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        void | 
      reset()
      Resets variables maintaining the sum to zero. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        double | 
      sum()
      Returns the current sum. | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        double | 
      sumThenReset()
       | 
| 
        
        
        
        
        
        String | 
      toString()
      Returns the String representation of the  | 
| Inherited methods | |
|---|---|
Public constructors
DoubleAdder
public DoubleAdder ()
Creates a new adder with initial sum of zero.
Public methods
add
public void add (double x)
Adds the given value.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| x | double: the value to add | 
doubleValue
public double doubleValue ()
Equivalent to sum().
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| double | the sum | 
floatValue
public float floatValue ()
Returns the sum() as a float
 after a narrowing primitive conversion.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| float | the numeric value represented by this object after conversion
          to type float. | 
intValue
public int intValue ()
Returns the sum() as an int after a
 narrowing primitive conversion.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| int | the numeric value represented by this object after conversion
          to type int. | 
longValue
public long longValue ()
Returns the sum() as a long after a
 narrowing primitive conversion.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| long | the numeric value represented by this object after conversion
          to type long. | 
reset
public void reset ()
Resets variables maintaining the sum to zero. This method may be a useful alternative to creating a new adder, but is only effective if there are no concurrent updates. Because this method is intrinsically racy, it should only be used when it is known that no threads are concurrently updating.
sum
public double sum ()
Returns the current sum. The returned value is NOT an atomic snapshot; invocation in the absence of concurrent updates returns an accurate result, but concurrent updates that occur while the sum is being calculated might not be incorporated. Also, because floating-point arithmetic is not strictly associative, the returned result need not be identical to the value that would be obtained in a sequential series of updates to a single variable.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| double | the sum | 
sumThenReset
public double sumThenReset ()
Equivalent in effect to sum() followed by reset(). This method may apply for example during quiescent
 points between multithreaded computations.  If there are
 updates concurrent with this method, the returned value is
 not guaranteed to be the final value occurring before
 the reset.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| double | the sum | 
toString
public String toString ()
Returns the String representation of the sum().
| Returns | |
|---|---|
| String | the String representation of the sum() | 
