Added in API level 1

Summary: Inherited Constants | Methods | Inherited Methods

PreparedStatement

public interface PreparedStatement
implements Statement

java.sql.PreparedStatement

Known indirect subclasses

CallableStatement The interface used to execute SQL stored procedures.

An object that represents a precompiled SQL statement.

A SQL statement is precompiled and stored in a PreparedStatement object. This object can then be used to efficiently execute this statement multiple times.

Note: The setter methods (setShort, setString, and so on) for setting IN parameter values must specify types that are compatible with the defined SQL type of the input parameter. For instance, if the IN parameter has SQL type INTEGER, then the method setInt should be used.

If arbitrary parameter type conversions are required, the method setObject should be used with a target SQL type.

In the following example of setting a parameter, con represents an active connection:

   PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement("UPDATE EMPLOYEES
                                     SET SALARY = ? WHERE ID = ?");
   pstmt.setBigDecimal(1, 153833.00)
   pstmt.setInt(2, 110592)

See also:

Summary

Inherited constants

From interface java.sql.Statement

`int`	`CLOSE_ALL_RESULTS` The constant indicating that all `ResultSet` objects that have previously been kept open should be closed when calling `getMoreResults`.
`int`	`CLOSE_CURRENT_RESULT` The constant indicating that the current `ResultSet` object should be closed when calling `getMoreResults`.
`int`	`EXECUTE_FAILED` The constant indicating that an error occured while executing a batch statement.
`int`	`KEEP_CURRENT_RESULT` The constant indicating that the current `ResultSet` object should not be closed when calling `getMoreResults`.
`int`	`NO_GENERATED_KEYS` The constant indicating that generated keys should not be made available for retrieval.
`int`	`RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS` The constant indicating that generated keys should be made available for retrieval.
`int`	`SUCCESS_NO_INFO` The constant indicating that a batch statement executed successfully but that no count of the number of rows it affected is available.

Public methods
`abstract void`	`addBatch()` Adds a set of parameters to this `PreparedStatement` object's batch of commands.
`abstract void`	`clearParameters()` Clears the current parameter values immediately.
`abstract boolean`	`execute()` Executes the SQL statement in this `PreparedStatement` object, which may be any kind of SQL statement.
`abstract ResultSet`	`executeQuery()` Executes the SQL query in this `PreparedStatement` object and returns the `ResultSet` object generated by the query.
`abstract int`	`executeUpdate()` Executes the SQL statement in this `PreparedStatement` object, which must be an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as `INSERT`, `UPDATE` or `DELETE`; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement.
`abstract ResultSetMetaData`	`getMetaData()` Retrieves a `ResultSetMetaData` object that contains information about the columns of the `ResultSet` object that will be returned when this `PreparedStatement` object is executed.
`abstract ParameterMetaData`	`getParameterMetaData()` Retrieves the number, types and properties of this `PreparedStatement` object's parameters.
`abstract void`	`setArray(int parameterIndex, Array x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Array` object.
`abstract void`	`setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, long length)` Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have the specified number of bytes.
`abstract void`	`setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream.
`abstract void`	`setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length)` Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have the specified number of bytes.
`abstract void`	`setBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, BigDecimal x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.math.BigDecimal` value.
`abstract void`	`setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, long length)` Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have the specified number of bytes.
`abstract void`	`setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream.
`abstract void`	`setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length)` Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have the specified number of bytes.
`abstract void`	`setBlob(int parameterIndex, InputStream inputStream, long length)` Sets the designated parameter to a `InputStream` object.
`abstract void`	`setBlob(int parameterIndex, InputStream inputStream)` Sets the designated parameter to a `InputStream` object.
`abstract void`	`setBlob(int parameterIndex, Blob x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Blob` object.
`abstract void`	`setBoolean(int parameterIndex, boolean x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java `boolean` value.
`abstract void`	`setByte(int parameterIndex, byte x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java `byte` value.
`abstract void`	`setBytes(int parameterIndex, byte[] x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java array of bytes.
`abstract void`	`setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, long length)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `Reader` object, which is the given number of characters long.
`abstract void`	`setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, int length)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `Reader` object, which is the given number of characters long.
`abstract void`	`setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader reader)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `Reader` object.
`abstract void`	`setClob(int parameterIndex, Clob x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Clob` object.
`abstract void`	`setClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, long length)` Sets the designated parameter to a `Reader` object.
`abstract void`	`setClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader)` Sets the designated parameter to a `Reader` object.
`abstract void`	`setDate(int parameterIndex, Date x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Date` value using the default time zone of the virtual machine that is running the application.
`abstract void`	`setDate(int parameterIndex, Date x, Calendar cal)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Date` value, using the given `Calendar` object.
`abstract void`	`setDouble(int parameterIndex, double x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java `double` value.
`abstract void`	`setFloat(int parameterIndex, float x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java `float` value.
`abstract void`	`setInt(int parameterIndex, int x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java `int` value.
`abstract void`	`setLong(int parameterIndex, long x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java `long` value.
`abstract void`	`setNCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader value, long length)` Sets the designated parameter to a `Reader` object.
`abstract void`	`setNCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader value)` Sets the designated parameter to a `Reader` object.
`abstract void`	`setNClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, long length)` Sets the designated parameter to a `Reader` object.
`abstract void`	`setNClob(int parameterIndex, NClob value)` Sets the designated parameter to a `java.sql.NClob` object.
`abstract void`	`setNClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader)` Sets the designated parameter to a `Reader` object.
`abstract void`	`setNString(int parameterIndex, String value)` Sets the designated paramter to the given `String` object.
`abstract void`	`setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, String typeName)` Sets the designated parameter to SQL `NULL`.
`abstract void`	`setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType)` Sets the designated parameter to SQL `NULL`.
`abstract void`	`setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType)` Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object.
`abstract void`	`setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType, int scaleOrLength)` Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object.
`abstract void`	`setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x)` Sets the value of the designated parameter using the given object.
`abstract void`	`setRef(int parameterIndex, Ref x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `REF(<structured-type>)` value.
`abstract void`	`setRowId(int parameterIndex, RowId x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.RowId` object.
`abstract void`	`setSQLXML(int parameterIndex, SQLXML xmlObject)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.SQLXML` object.
`abstract void`	`setShort(int parameterIndex, short x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java `short` value.
`abstract void`	`setString(int parameterIndex, String x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given Java `String` value.
`abstract void`	`setTime(int parameterIndex, Time x, Calendar cal)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Time` value, using the given `Calendar` object.
`abstract void`	`setTime(int parameterIndex, Time x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Time` value.
`abstract void`	`setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Timestamp` value.
`abstract void`	`setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x, Calendar cal)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.sql.Timestamp` value, using the given `Calendar` object.
`abstract void`	`setURL(int parameterIndex, URL x)` Sets the designated parameter to the given `java.net.URL` value.
`abstract void`	`setUnicodeStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length)` This method was deprecated in API level 15. Use setCharacterStream

Inherited methods

From interface


        
          java.sql.Statement

`abstract void`	`addBatch(String sql)` Adds the given SQL command to the current list of commmands for this `Statement` object.
`abstract void`	`cancel()` Cancels this `Statement` object if both the DBMS and driver support aborting an SQL statement.
`abstract void`	`clearBatch()` Empties this `Statement` object's current list of SQL commands.
`abstract void`	`clearWarnings()` Clears all the warnings reported on this `Statement` object.
`abstract void`	`close()` Releases this `Statement` object's database and JDBC resources immediately instead of waiting for this to happen when it is automatically closed.
`abstract boolean`	`execute(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys)` Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that any auto-generated keys should be made available for retrieval.
`abstract boolean`	`execute(String sql)` Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results.
`abstract boolean`	`execute(String sql, int[] columnIndexes)` Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
`abstract boolean`	`execute(String sql, String[] columnNames)` Executes the given SQL statement, which may return multiple results, and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
`abstract int[]`	`executeBatch()` Submits a batch of commands to the database for execution and if all commands execute successfully, returns an array of update counts.
`abstract ResultSet`	`executeQuery(String sql)` Executes the given SQL statement, which returns a single `ResultSet` object.
`abstract int`	`executeUpdate(String sql)` Executes the given SQL statement, which may be an `INSERT`, `UPDATE`, or `DELETE` statement or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as an SQL DDL statement.
`abstract int`	`executeUpdate(String sql, String[] columnNames)` Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
`abstract int`	`executeUpdate(String sql, int[] columnIndexes)` Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver that the auto-generated keys indicated in the given array should be made available for retrieval.
`abstract int`	`executeUpdate(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys)` Executes the given SQL statement and signals the driver with the given flag about whether the auto-generated keys produced by this `Statement` object should be made available for retrieval.
`abstract Connection`	`getConnection()` Retrieves the `Connection` object that produced this `Statement` object.
`abstract int`	`getFetchDirection()` Retrieves the direction for fetching rows from database tables that is the default for result sets generated from this `Statement` object.
`abstract int`	`getFetchSize()` Retrieves the number of result set rows that is the default fetch size for `ResultSet` objects generated from this `Statement` object.
`abstract ResultSet`	`getGeneratedKeys()` Retrieves any auto-generated keys created as a result of executing this `Statement` object.
`abstract int`	`getMaxFieldSize()` Retrieves the maximum number of bytes that can be returned for character and binary column values in a `ResultSet` object produced by this `Statement` object.
`abstract int`	`getMaxRows()` Retrieves the maximum number of rows that a `ResultSet` object produced by this `Statement` object can contain.
`abstract boolean`	`getMoreResults(int current)` Moves to this `Statement` object's next result, deals with any current `ResultSet` object(s) according to the instructions specified by the given flag, and returns `true` if the next result is a `ResultSet` object.
`abstract boolean`	`getMoreResults()` Moves to this `Statement` object's next result, returns `true` if it is a `ResultSet` object, and implicitly closes any current `ResultSet` object(s) obtained with the method `getResultSet`.
`abstract int`	`getQueryTimeout()` Retrieves the number of seconds the driver will wait for a `Statement` object to execute.
`abstract ResultSet`	`getResultSet()` Retrieves the current result as a `ResultSet` object.
`abstract int`	`getResultSetConcurrency()` Retrieves the result set concurrency for `ResultSet` objects generated by this `Statement` object.
`abstract int`	`getResultSetHoldability()` Retrieves the result set holdability for `ResultSet` objects generated by this `Statement` object.
`abstract int`	`getResultSetType()` Retrieves the result set type for `ResultSet` objects generated by this `Statement` object.
`abstract int`	`getUpdateCount()` Retrieves the current result as an update count; if the result is a `ResultSet` object or there are no more results, -1 is returned.
`abstract SQLWarning`	`getWarnings()` Retrieves the first warning reported by calls on this `Statement` object.
`abstract boolean`	`isClosed()` Retrieves whether this `Statement` object has been closed.
`abstract boolean`	`isPoolable()` Returns a value indicating whether the `Statement` is poolable or not.
`abstract void`	`setCursorName(String name)` Sets the SQL cursor name to the given `String`, which will be used by subsequent `Statement` object `execute` methods.
`abstract void`	`setEscapeProcessing(boolean enable)` Sets escape processing on or off.
`abstract void`	`setFetchDirection(int direction)` Gives the driver a hint as to the direction in which rows will be processed in `ResultSet` objects created using this `Statement` object.
`abstract void`	`setFetchSize(int rows)` Gives the JDBC driver a hint as to the number of rows that should be fetched from the database when more rows are needed for `ResultSet` objects genrated by this `Statement`.
`abstract void`	`setMaxFieldSize(int max)` Sets the limit for the maximum number of bytes that can be returned for character and binary column values in a `ResultSet` object produced by this `Statement` object.
`abstract void`	`setMaxRows(int max)` Sets the limit for the maximum number of rows that any `ResultSet` object generated by this `Statement` object can contain to the given number.
`abstract void`	`setPoolable(boolean poolable)` Requests that a `Statement` be pooled or not pooled.
`abstract void`	`setQueryTimeout(int seconds)` Sets the number of seconds the driver will wait for a `Statement` object to execute to the given number of seconds.

From interface


        
          java.sql.Wrapper

`abstract boolean`	`isWrapperFor(Class<?> iface)` Returns true if this either implements the interface argument or is directly or indirectly a wrapper for an object that does.
`abstract <T> T`	`unwrap(Class<T> iface)` Returns an object that implements the given interface to allow access to non-standard methods, or standard methods not exposed by the proxy.

From interface


        
          java.lang.AutoCloseable


      close()

Closes this resource, relinquishing any underlying resources.

Public methods

addBatch

Added in API level 1

public abstract void addBatch ()

Adds a set of parameters to this PreparedStatement object's batch of commands.

Throws
`SQLException`	if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

See also:

Statement.addBatch(String)

clearParameters

Added in API level 1

public abstract void clearParameters ()

Clears the current parameter values immediately.

In general, parameter values remain in force for repeated use of a statement. Setting a parameter value automatically clears its previous value. However, in some cases it is useful to immediately release the resources used by the current parameter values; this can be done by calling the method clearParameters.

Throws
`SQLException`	if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

execute

Added in API level 1

public abstract boolean execute ()

Executes the SQL statement in this PreparedStatement object, which may be any kind of SQL statement. Some prepared statements return multiple results; the execute method handles these complex statements as well as the simpler form of statements handled by the methods executeQuery and executeUpdate.

The execute method returns a boolean to indicate the form of the first result. You must call either the method getResultSet or getUpdateCount to retrieve the result; you must call getMoreResults to move to any subsequent result(s).

Returns
`boolean`	`true` if the first result is a `ResultSet` object; `false` if the first result is an update count or there is no result

Throws
`SQLException`	if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement` or an argument is supplied to this method
`SQLTimeoutException`	when the driver has determined that the timeout value that was specified by the `setQueryTimeout` method has been exceeded and has at least attempted to cancel the currently running `Statement`

See also:

executeQuery

Added in API level 1

public abstract ResultSet executeQuery ()

Executes the SQL query in this PreparedStatement object and returns the ResultSet object generated by the query.

Returns
`ResultSet`	a `ResultSet` object that contains the data produced by the query; never `null`

Throws
`SQLException`	if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement` or the SQL statement does not return a `ResultSet` object
`SQLTimeoutException`	when the driver has determined that the timeout value that was specified by the `setQueryTimeout` method has been exceeded and has at least attempted to cancel the currently running `Statement`

executeUpdate

Added in API level 1

public abstract int executeUpdate ()

Executes the SQL statement in this PreparedStatement object, which must be an SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statement, such as INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or an SQL statement that returns nothing, such as a DDL statement.

Returns
`int`	either (1) the row count for SQL Data Manipulation Language (DML) statements or (2) 0 for SQL statements that return nothing

Throws
`SQLException`	if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement` or the SQL statement returns a `ResultSet` object
`SQLTimeoutException`	when the driver has determined that the timeout value that was specified by the `setQueryTimeout` method has been exceeded and has at least attempted to cancel the currently running `Statement`

getMetaData

Added in API level 1

public abstract ResultSetMetaData getMetaData ()

Retrieves a ResultSetMetaData object that contains information about the columns of the ResultSet object that will be returned when this PreparedStatement object is executed.

Because a PreparedStatement object is precompiled, it is possible to know about the ResultSet object that it will return without having to execute it. Consequently, it is possible to invoke the method getMetaData on a PreparedStatement object rather than waiting to execute it and then invoking the ResultSet.getMetaData method on the ResultSet object that is returned.

NOTE: Using this method may be expensive for some drivers due to the lack of underlying DBMS support.

Returns
`ResultSetMetaData`	the description of a `ResultSet` object's columns or `null` if the driver cannot return a `ResultSetMetaData` object

Throws
`SQLException`	if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

getParameterMetaData

Added in API level 1

public abstract ParameterMetaData getParameterMetaData ()

Retrieves the number, types and properties of this PreparedStatement object's parameters.

Returns
`ParameterMetaData`	a `ParameterMetaData` object that contains information about the number, types and properties for each parameter marker of this `PreparedStatement` object

Throws
`SQLException`	if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

See also:

ParameterMetaData

setArray

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setArray (int parameterIndex, 
                Array x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Array object. The driver converts this to an SQL ARRAY value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Array`: an `Array` object that maps an SQL `ARRAY` value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setAsciiStream

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setAsciiStream (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream x, 
                long length)

Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have the specified number of bytes. When a very large ASCII value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream. Data will be read from the stream as needed until end-of-file is reached. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from ASCII to the database char format.

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`InputStream`: the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
`length`	`long`: the number of bytes in the stream

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setAsciiStream

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setAsciiStream (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream. When a very large ASCII value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream. Data will be read from the stream as needed until end-of-file is reached. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from ASCII to the database char format.

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if it might be more efficient to use a version of setAsciiStream which takes a length parameter.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`InputStream`: the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setAsciiStream

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setAsciiStream (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream x, 
                int length)

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`InputStream`: the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
`length`	`int`: the number of bytes in the stream

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setBigDecimal

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setBigDecimal (int parameterIndex, 
                BigDecimal x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.math.BigDecimal value. The driver converts this to an SQL NUMERIC value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`BigDecimal`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setBinaryStream

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setBinaryStream (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream x, 
                long length)

Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have the specified number of bytes. When a very large binary value is input to a LONGVARBINARY parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream object. The data will be read from the stream as needed until end-of-file is reached.

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`InputStream`: the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value
`length`	`long`: the number of bytes in the stream

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setBinaryStream

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setBinaryStream (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream. When a very large binary value is input to a LONGVARBINARY parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream object. The data will be read from the stream as needed until end-of-file is reached.

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if it might be more efficient to use a version of setBinaryStream which takes a length parameter.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`InputStream`: the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setBinaryStream

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setBinaryStream (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream x, 
                int length)

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`InputStream`: the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value
`length`	`int`: the number of bytes in the stream

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setBlob

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setBlob (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream inputStream, 
                long length)

Sets the designated parameter to a InputStream object. The inputstream must contain the number of characters specified by length otherwise a SQLException will be generated when the PreparedStatement is executed. This method differs from the setBinaryStream (int, InputStream, int) method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to the server as a BLOB. When the setBinaryStream method is used, the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARBINARY or a BLOB

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`inputStream`	`InputStream`: An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
`length`	`long`: the number of bytes in the parameter data.

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`; if the length specified is less than zero or if the number of bytes in the inputstream does not match the specfied length.
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setBlob

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setBlob (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream inputStream)

Sets the designated parameter to a InputStream object. This method differs from the setBinaryStream (int, InputStream) method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to the server as a BLOB. When the setBinaryStream method is used, the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARBINARY or a BLOB

Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if it might be more efficient to use a version of setBlob which takes a length parameter.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`inputStream`	`InputStream`: An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement` or if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement,
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setBlob

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setBlob (int parameterIndex, 
                Blob x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Blob object. The driver converts this to an SQL BLOB value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Blob`: a `Blob` object that maps an SQL `BLOB` value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setBoolean

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setBoolean (int parameterIndex, 
                boolean x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java boolean value. The driver converts this to an SQL BIT or BOOLEAN value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`boolean`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setByte

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setByte (int parameterIndex, 
                byte x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java byte value. The driver converts this to an SQL TINYINT value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`byte`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setBytes

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setBytes (int parameterIndex, 
                byte[] x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java array of bytes. The driver converts this to an SQL VARBINARY or LONGVARBINARY (depending on the argument's size relative to the driver's limits on VARBINARY values) when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`byte`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setCharacterStream

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setCharacterStream (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader reader, 
                long length)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Reader object, which is the given number of characters long. When a very large UNICODE value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.Reader object. The data will be read from the stream as needed until end-of-file is reached. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from UNICODE to the database char format.

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`reader`	`Reader`: the `java.io.Reader` object that contains the Unicode data
`length`	`long`: the number of characters in the stream

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setCharacterStream

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setCharacterStream (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader reader, 
                int length)

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`reader`	`Reader`: the `java.io.Reader` object that contains the Unicode data
`length`	`int`: the number of characters in the stream

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setCharacterStream

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setCharacterStream (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader reader)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Reader object. When a very large UNICODE value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.Reader object. The data will be read from the stream as needed until end-of-file is reached. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from UNICODE to the database char format.

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if it might be more efficient to use a version of setCharacterStream which takes a length parameter.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`reader`	`Reader`: the `java.io.Reader` object that contains the Unicode data

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setClob

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setClob (int parameterIndex, 
                Clob x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Clob object. The driver converts this to an SQL CLOB value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Clob`: a `Clob` object that maps an SQL `CLOB` value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setClob

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setClob (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader reader, 
                long length)

Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object. The reader must contain the number of characters specified by length otherwise a SQLException will be generated when the PreparedStatement is executed. This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int) method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to the server as a CLOB. When the setCharacterStream method is used, the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARCHAR or a CLOB

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`reader`	`Reader`: An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
`length`	`long`: the number of characters in the parameter data.

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement` or if the length specified is less than zero.
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setClob

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setClob (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader reader)

Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object. This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader) method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to the server as a CLOB. When the setCharacterStream method is used, the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARCHAR or a CLOB

Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if it might be more efficient to use a version of setClob which takes a length parameter.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`reader`	`Reader`: An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`or if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setDate

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setDate (int parameterIndex, 
                Date x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Date value using the default time zone of the virtual machine that is running the application. The driver converts this to an SQL DATE value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Date`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setDate

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setDate (int parameterIndex, 
                Date x, 
                Calendar cal)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Date value, using the given Calendar object. The driver uses the Calendar object to construct an SQL DATE value, which the driver then sends to the database. With a Calendar object, the driver can calculate the date taking into account a custom timezone. If no Calendar object is specified, the driver uses the default timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Date`: the parameter value
`cal`	`Calendar`: the `Calendar` object the driver will use to construct the date

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setDouble

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setDouble (int parameterIndex, 
                double x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java double value. The driver converts this to an SQL DOUBLE value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`double`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setFloat

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setFloat (int parameterIndex, 
                float x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java float value. The driver converts this to an SQL REAL value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`float`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setInt

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setInt (int parameterIndex, 
                int x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java int value. The driver converts this to an SQL INTEGER value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`int`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setLong

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setLong (int parameterIndex, 
                long x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java long value. The driver converts this to an SQL BIGINT value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`long`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setNCharacterStream

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setNCharacterStream (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader value, 
                long length)

Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object. The Reader reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to the national character set in the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`value`	`Reader`: the parameter value
`length`	`long`: the number of characters in the parameter data.

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if the driver does not support national character sets; if the driver can detect that a data conversion error could occur; if a database access error occurs; or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setNCharacterStream

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setNCharacterStream (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader value)

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if it might be more efficient to use a version of setNCharacterStream which takes a length parameter.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`value`	`Reader`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if the driver does not support national character sets; if the driver can detect that a data conversion error could occur; if a database access error occurs; or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setNClob

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setNClob (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader reader, 
                long length)

Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object. The reader must contain the number of characters specified by length otherwise a SQLException will be generated when the PreparedStatement is executed. This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int) method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to the server as a NCLOB. When the setCharacterStream method is used, the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter data should be sent to the server as a LONGNVARCHAR or a NCLOB

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`reader`	`Reader`: An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
`length`	`long`: the number of characters in the parameter data.

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if the length specified is less than zero; if the driver does not support national character sets; if the driver can detect that a data conversion error could occur; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setNClob

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setNClob (int parameterIndex, 
                NClob value)

Sets the designated parameter to a java.sql.NClob object. The driver converts this to a SQL NCLOB value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`value`	`NClob`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if the driver does not support national character sets; if the driver can detect that a data conversion error could occur; if a database access error occurs; or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setNClob

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setNClob (int parameterIndex, 
                Reader reader)

Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object. This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader) method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to the server as a NCLOB. When the setCharacterStream method is used, the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter data should be sent to the server as a LONGNVARCHAR or a NCLOB

Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if it might be more efficient to use a version of setNClob which takes a length parameter.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`reader`	`Reader`: An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if the driver does not support national character sets; if the driver can detect that a data conversion error could occur; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setNString

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setNString (int parameterIndex, 
                String value)

Sets the designated paramter to the given String object. The driver converts this to a SQL NCHAR or NVARCHAR or LONGNVARCHAR value (depending on the argument's size relative to the driver's limits on NVARCHAR values) when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`value`	`String`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if the driver does not support national character sets; if the driver can detect that a data conversion error could occur; if a database access error occurs; or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setNull

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setNull (int parameterIndex, 
                int sqlType, 
                String typeName)

Sets the designated parameter to SQL NULL. This version of the method setNull should be used for user-defined types and REF type parameters. Examples of user-defined types include: STRUCT, DISTINCT, JAVA_OBJECT, and named array types.

Note: To be portable, applications must give the SQL type code and the fully-qualified SQL type name when specifying a NULL user-defined or REF parameter. In the case of a user-defined type the name is the type name of the parameter itself. For a REF parameter, the name is the type name of the referenced type. If a JDBC driver does not need the type code or type name information, it may ignore it. Although it is intended for user-defined and Ref parameters, this method may be used to set a null parameter of any JDBC type. If the parameter does not have a user-defined or REF type, the given typeName is ignored.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`sqlType`	`int`: a value from `java.sql.Types`
`typeName`	`String`: the fully-qualified name of an SQL user-defined type; ignored if the parameter is not a user-defined type or REF

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if `sqlType` is a `ARRAY`, `BLOB`, `CLOB`, `DATALINK`, `JAVA_OBJECT`, `NCHAR`, `NCLOB`, `NVARCHAR`, `LONGNVARCHAR`, `REF`, `ROWID`, `SQLXML` or `STRUCT` data type and the JDBC driver does not support this data type or if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setNull

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setNull (int parameterIndex, 
                int sqlType)

Sets the designated parameter to SQL NULL.

Note: You must specify the parameter's SQL type.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`sqlType`	`int`: the SQL type code defined in `java.sql.Types`

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if `sqlType` is a `ARRAY`, `BLOB`, `CLOB`, `DATALINK`, `JAVA_OBJECT`, `NCHAR`, `NCLOB`, `NVARCHAR`, `LONGNVARCHAR`, `REF`, `ROWID`, `SQLXML` or `STRUCT` data type and the JDBC driver does not support this data type

setObject

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setObject (int parameterIndex, 
                Object x, 
                int targetSqlType)

Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object. This method is like the method setObject above, except that it assumes a scale of zero.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Object`: the object containing the input parameter value
`targetSqlType`	`int`: the SQL type (as defined in java.sql.Types) to be sent to the database

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if `targetSqlType` is a `ARRAY`, `BLOB`, `CLOB`, `DATALINK`, `JAVA_OBJECT`, `NCHAR`, `NCLOB`, `NVARCHAR`, `LONGNVARCHAR`, `REF`, `ROWID`, `SQLXML` or `STRUCT` data type and the JDBC driver does not support this data type

See also:

Types

setObject

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setObject (int parameterIndex, 
                Object x, 
                int targetSqlType, 
                int scaleOrLength)

Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object. The second argument must be an object type; for integral values, the java.lang equivalent objects should be used. If the second argument is an InputStream then the stream must contain the number of bytes specified by scaleOrLength. If the second argument is a Reader then the reader must contain the number of characters specified by scaleOrLength. If these conditions are not true the driver will generate a SQLException when the prepared statement is executed.

The given Java object will be converted to the given targetSqlType before being sent to the database. If the object has a custom mapping (is of a class implementing the interface SQLData), the JDBC driver should call the method SQLData.writeSQL to write it to the SQL data stream. If, on the other hand, the object is of a class implementing Ref, Blob, Clob, NClob, Struct, java.net.URL, or Array, the driver should pass it to the database as a value of the corresponding SQL type.

Note that this method may be used to pass database-specific abstract data types.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Object`: the object containing the input parameter value
`targetSqlType`	`int`: the SQL type (as defined in java.sql.Types) to be sent to the database. The scale argument may further qualify this type.
`scaleOrLength`	`int`: for `java.sql.Types.DECIMAL` or `java.sql.Types.NUMERIC types`, this is the number of digits after the decimal point. For Java Object types `InputStream` and `Reader`, this is the length of the data in the stream or reader. For all other types, this value will be ignored.

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement` or if the Java Object specified by x is an InputStream or Reader object and the value of the scale parameter is less than zero
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if `targetSqlType` is a `ARRAY`, `BLOB`, `CLOB`, `DATALINK`, `JAVA_OBJECT`, `NCHAR`, `NCLOB`, `NVARCHAR`, `LONGNVARCHAR`, `REF`, `ROWID`, `SQLXML` or `STRUCT` data type and the JDBC driver does not support this data type

See also:

Types

setObject

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setObject (int parameterIndex, 
                Object x)

Sets the value of the designated parameter using the given object. The second parameter must be of type Object; therefore, the java.lang equivalent objects should be used for built-in types.

The JDBC specification specifies a standard mapping from Java Object types to SQL types. The given argument will be converted to the corresponding SQL type before being sent to the database.

Note that this method may be used to pass datatabase- specific abstract data types, by using a driver-specific Java type. If the object is of a class implementing the interface SQLData, the JDBC driver should call the method SQLData.writeSQL to write it to the SQL data stream. If, on the other hand, the object is of a class implementing Ref, Blob, Clob, NClob, Struct, java.net.URL, RowId, SQLXML or Array, the driver should pass it to the database as a value of the corresponding SQL type.

Note: Not all databases allow for a non-typed Null to be sent to the backend. For maximum portability, the setNull or the setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int sqlType) method should be used instead of setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x).

Note: This method throws an exception if there is an ambiguity, for example, if the object is of a class implementing more than one of the interfaces named above.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Object`: the object containing the input parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement` or the type of the given object is ambiguous

setRef

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setRef (int parameterIndex, 
                Ref x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given REF(<structured-type>) value. The driver converts this to an SQL REF value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Ref`: an SQL `REF` value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setRowId

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setRowId (int parameterIndex, 
                RowId x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.RowId object. The driver converts this to a SQL ROWID value when it sends it to the database

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`RowId`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setSQLXML

Added in API level 9

public abstract void setSQLXML (int parameterIndex, 
                SQLXML xmlObject)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.SQLXML object. The driver converts this to an SQL XML value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`xmlObject`	`SQLXML`: a `SQLXML` object that maps an SQL `XML` value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs; this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement` or the `java.xml.transform.Result`, `Writer` or `OutputStream` has not been closed for the `SQLXML` object
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setShort

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setShort (int parameterIndex, 
                short x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java short value. The driver converts this to an SQL SMALLINT value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`short`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setString

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setString (int parameterIndex, 
                String x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given Java String value. The driver converts this to an SQL VARCHAR or LONGVARCHAR value (depending on the argument's size relative to the driver's limits on VARCHAR values) when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`String`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setTime

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setTime (int parameterIndex, 
                Time x, 
                Calendar cal)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Time value, using the given Calendar object. The driver uses the Calendar object to construct an SQL TIME value, which the driver then sends to the database. With a Calendar object, the driver can calculate the time taking into account a custom timezone. If no Calendar object is specified, the driver uses the default timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Time`: the parameter value
`cal`	`Calendar`: the `Calendar` object the driver will use to construct the time

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setTime

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setTime (int parameterIndex, 
                Time x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Time value. The driver converts this to an SQL TIME value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Time`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setTimestamp

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setTimestamp (int parameterIndex, 
                Timestamp x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Timestamp value. The driver converts this to an SQL TIMESTAMP value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Timestamp`: the parameter value

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setTimestamp

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setTimestamp (int parameterIndex, 
                Timestamp x, 
                Calendar cal)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Timestamp value, using the given Calendar object. The driver uses the Calendar object to construct an SQL TIMESTAMP value, which the driver then sends to the database. With a Calendar object, the driver can calculate the timestamp taking into account a custom timezone. If no Calendar object is specified, the driver uses the default timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`Timestamp`: the parameter value
`cal`	`Calendar`: the `Calendar` object the driver will use to construct the timestamp

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`

setURL

Added in API level 1

public abstract void setURL (int parameterIndex, 
                URL x)

Sets the designated parameter to the given java.net.URL value. The driver converts this to an SQL DATALINK value when it sends it to the database.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`URL`: the `java.net.URL` object to be set

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method

setUnicodeStream

Added in API level 1
Deprecated in API level 15

public abstract void setUnicodeStream (int parameterIndex, 
                InputStream x, 
                int length)

This method was deprecated in API level 15.
Use setCharacterStream

Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have the specified number of bytes. When a very large Unicode value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream object. The data will be read from the stream as needed until end-of-file is reached. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from Unicode to the database char format. The byte format of the Unicode stream must be a Java UTF-8, as defined in the Java Virtual Machine Specification.

Note: This stream object can either be a standard Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard interface.

Parameters
`parameterIndex`	`int`: the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
`x`	`InputStream`: a `java.io.InputStream` object that contains the Unicode parameter value
`length`	`int`: the number of bytes in the stream

Throws
`SQLException`	if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter marker in the SQL statement; if a database access error occurs or this method is called on a closed `PreparedStatement`
`SQLFeatureNotSupportedException`	if the JDBC driver does not support this method