MockContentProvider
public
class
MockContentProvider
extends ContentProvider
java.lang.Object | ||
↳ | android.content.ContentProvider | |
↳ | android.test.mock.MockContentProvider |
Mock implementation of ContentProvider. All methods are non-functional and throw
UnsupportedOperationException
. Tests can extend this class to
implement behavior needed for tests.
Summary
Inherited constants |
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Public constructors | |
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MockContentProvider(Context context)
A constructor accepting a Context instance, which is supposed to be the subclasss of
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MockContentProvider(Context context, String readPermission, String writePermission, PathPermission[] pathPermissions)
A constructor which initialize four member variables which
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Protected constructors | |
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MockContentProvider()
A constructor using |
Public methods | |
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ContentProviderResult[]
|
applyBatch(ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> operations)
|
void
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attachInfo(Context context, ProviderInfo info)
After being instantiated, this is called to tell the content provider about itself. |
static
void
|
attachInfoForTesting(ContentProvider provider, Context context, ProviderInfo providerInfo)
This method is deprecated. Use a mocking framework like Mockito. New tests should be written using the Android Testing Support Library. |
int
|
bulkInsert(Uri uri, ContentValues[] values)
If you're reluctant to implement this manually, please just call super.bulkInsert(). |
int
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delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs)
Implement this to handle requests to delete one or more rows. |
String[]
|
getStreamTypes(Uri url, String mimeTypeFilter)
Called by a client to determine the types of data streams that this content provider supports for the given URI. |
String
|
getType(Uri uri)
Implement this to handle requests for the MIME type of the data at the given URI. |
String
|
getTypeAnonymous(Uri uri)
Implement this to handle requests for MIME type of URIs, that does not need to reveal any internal information which should be protected by any permission. |
Uri
|
insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values)
Implement this to handle requests to insert a new row. |
boolean
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onCreate()
Implement this to initialize your content provider on startup. |
AssetFileDescriptor
|
openTypedAssetFile(Uri url, String mimeType, Bundle opts)
Called by a client to open a read-only stream containing data of a particular MIME type. |
Cursor
|
query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder)
Implement this to handle query requests from clients. |
int
|
update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs)
Implement this to handle requests to update one or more rows. |
Inherited methods | |
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Public constructors
MockContentProvider
public MockContentProvider (Context context)
A constructor accepting a Context instance, which is supposed to be the subclasss of
MockContext
.
Parameters | |
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context |
Context |
MockContentProvider
public MockContentProvider (Context context, String readPermission, String writePermission, PathPermission[] pathPermissions)
A constructor which initialize four member variables which
ContentProvider
have internally.
Parameters | |
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context |
Context : A Context object which should be some mock instance (like the
instance of MockContext ). |
readPermission |
String : The read permision you want this instance should have in the
test, which is available via ContentProvider.getReadPermission() . |
writePermission |
String : The write permission you want this instance should have
in the test, which is available via ContentProvider.getWritePermission() . |
pathPermissions |
PathPermission : The PathPermissions you want this instance should have
in the test, which is available via ContentProvider.getPathPermissions() . |
Protected constructors
MockContentProvider
protected MockContentProvider ()
A constructor using MockContext
instance as a Context in it.
Public methods
applyBatch
public ContentProviderResult[] applyBatch (ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> operations)
Parameters | |
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operations |
ArrayList : This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
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ContentProviderResult[] |
This value cannot be null . |
attachInfo
public void attachInfo (Context context, ProviderInfo info)
After being instantiated, this is called to tell the content provider about itself.
Parameters | |
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context |
Context : The context this provider is running in |
info |
ProviderInfo : Registered information about this content provider |
attachInfoForTesting
public static void attachInfoForTesting (ContentProvider provider, Context context, ProviderInfo providerInfo)
This method is deprecated.
Use a mocking framework like Mockito.
New tests should be written using the
Android Testing Support Library.
Like attachInfo(android.content.Context, android.content.pm.ProviderInfo)
, but for use
when directly instantiating the provider for testing.
Provided for use by android.test.ProviderTestCase2
and
android.test.RenamingDelegatingContext
.
Parameters | |
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provider |
ContentProvider |
context |
Context |
providerInfo |
ProviderInfo |
bulkInsert
public int bulkInsert (Uri uri, ContentValues[] values)
If you're reluctant to implement this manually, please just call super.bulkInsert().
Parameters | |
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uri |
Uri : The content:// URI of the insertion request.
This value cannot be null . |
values |
ContentValues : An array of sets of column_name/value pairs to add to the database.
This must not be null . |
Returns | |
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int |
The number of values that were inserted. |
delete
public int delete (Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs)
Implement this to handle requests to delete one or more rows. The
implementation should apply the selection clause when performing
deletion, allowing the operation to affect multiple rows in a directory.
As a courtesy, call
notifyChange()
after deleting. This method can be called from multiple
threads, as described in Processes
and Threads.
The implementation is responsible for parsing out a row ID at the end of
the URI, if a specific row is being deleted. That is, the client would
pass in content://contacts/people/22
and the implementation
is responsible for parsing the record number (22) when creating a SQL
statement.
Parameters | |
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uri |
Uri : The full URI to query, including a row ID (if a specific
record is requested).
This value cannot be null . |
selection |
String : An optional restriction to apply to rows when deleting.
This value may be null . |
selectionArgs |
String : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
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int |
The number of rows affected. |
getStreamTypes
public String[] getStreamTypes (Uri url, String mimeTypeFilter)
Called by a client to determine the types of data streams that this
content provider supports for the given URI. The default implementation
returns null
, meaning no types. If your content provider stores data
of a particular type, return that MIME type if it matches the given
mimeTypeFilter. If it can perform type conversions, return an array
of all supported MIME types that match mimeTypeFilter.
Parameters | |
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url |
Uri : The data in the content provider being queried.
This value cannot be null . |
mimeTypeFilter |
String : The type of data the client desires. May be
a pattern, such as */* to retrieve all possible data types.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
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String[] |
Returns null if there are no possible data streams for the
given mimeTypeFilter. Otherwise returns an array of all available
concrete MIME types. |
getType
public String getType (Uri uri)
Implement this to handle requests for the MIME type of the data at the
given URI. The returned MIME type should start with
vnd.android.cursor.item
for a single record,
or vnd.android.cursor.dir/
for multiple items.
This method can be called from multiple threads, as described in
Processes
and Threads.
Note that by default there are no permissions needed for an application to access this information; if your content provider requires read and/or write permissions, or is not exported, all applications can still call this method regardless of their access permissions.
If your mime type reveals details that should be protected,
then you should protect this method by implementing getTypeAnonymous(Uri)
.
Implementing getTypeAnonymous(Uri)
ensures your getType(Uri)
can be
only accessed by caller's having associated readPermission for the URI.
Parameters | |
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uri |
Uri : the URI to query.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
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String |
a MIME type string, or null if there is no type. |
getTypeAnonymous
public String getTypeAnonymous (Uri uri)
Implement this to handle requests for MIME type of URIs, that does not need to reveal any internal information which should be protected by any permission.
If your mime type reveals details that should be protected, then you should protect those
by implementing those in getType(Uri)
, and in this function, only return types of
URIs which can be obtained by anyone without any access.
Implementing ths function will make sure getType(Uri)
is protected by readPermission.
This function by default works as the getType(Uri)
Parameters | |
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uri |
Uri : the URI to query.
This value cannot be null . |
Returns | |
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String |
a MIME type string, or null if type needs to be protected. |
insert
public Uri insert (Uri uri, ContentValues values)
Implement this to handle requests to insert a new row. As a courtesy,
call
notifyChange()
after inserting. This method can be called from multiple
threads, as described in Processes
and Threads.
Parameters | |
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uri |
Uri : The content:// URI of the insertion request.
This value cannot be null . |
values |
ContentValues : A set of column_name/value pairs to add to the database.
This value may be null . |
Returns | |
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Uri |
The URI for the newly inserted item.
This value may be null . |
onCreate
public boolean onCreate ()
Implement this to initialize your content provider on startup. This method is called for all registered content providers on the application main thread at application launch time. It must not perform lengthy operations, or application startup will be delayed.
You should defer nontrivial initialization (such as opening,
upgrading, and scanning databases) until the content provider is used
(via query(Uri, String, Bundle, CancellationSignal)
, insert(Uri, ContentValues)
, etc). Deferred initialization
keeps application startup fast, avoids unnecessary work if the provider
turns out not to be needed, and stops database errors (such as a full
disk) from halting application launch.
If you use SQLite, SQLiteOpenHelper
is a helpful utility class that makes it easy to manage databases,
and will automatically defer opening until first use. If you do use
SQLiteOpenHelper, make sure to avoid calling
SQLiteOpenHelper.getReadableDatabase()
or
SQLiteOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase()
from this method. (Instead, override
SQLiteOpenHelper.onOpen(SQLiteDatabase)
to initialize the
database when it is first opened.)
Returns | |
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boolean |
true if the provider was successfully loaded, false otherwise |
openTypedAssetFile
public AssetFileDescriptor openTypedAssetFile (Uri url, String mimeType, Bundle opts)
Called by a client to open a read-only stream containing data of a
particular MIME type. This is like openAssetFile(android.net.Uri, java.lang.String)
,
except the file can only be read-only and the content provider may
perform data conversions to generate data of the desired type.
The default implementation compares the given mimeType against the
result of getType(android.net.Uri)
and, if they match, simply calls
openAssetFile(android.net.Uri, java.lang.String)
.
See ClipData
for examples of the use and implementation
of this method.
The returned AssetFileDescriptor can be a pipe or socket pair to enable streaming of data.
For better interoperability with other applications, it is recommended
that for any URIs that can be opened, you also support queries on them
containing at least the columns specified by OpenableColumns
.
You may also want to support other common columns if you have additional meta-data
to supply, such as MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATE_ADDED
in MediaStore.MediaColumns
.
Parameters | |
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url |
Uri : The data in the content provider being queried.
This value cannot be null . |
mimeType |
String : The type of data the client desires. May be
a pattern, such as */*, if the caller does not have specific type
requirements; in this case the content provider will pick its best
type matching the pattern.
This value cannot be null . |
opts |
Bundle : Additional options from the client. The definitions of
these are specific to the content provider being called.
This value may be null . |
Returns | |
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AssetFileDescriptor |
Returns a new AssetFileDescriptor from which the client can
read data of the desired type.
This value may be null . |
query
public Cursor query (Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder)
Implement this to handle query requests from clients.
Apps targeting Build.VERSION_CODES.O
or higher should override
query(android.net.Uri, java.lang.String[], android.os.Bundle, android.os.CancellationSignal)
and provide a stub
implementation of this method.
This method can be called from multiple threads, as described in Processes and Threads.
Example client call:
// Request a specific record. Cursor managedCursor = managedQuery( ContentUris.withAppendedId(Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI, 2), projection, // Which columns to return. null, // WHERE clause. null, // WHERE clause value substitution People.NAME + " ASC"); // Sort order.Example implementation:
// SQLiteQueryBuilder is a helper class that creates the // proper SQL syntax for us. SQLiteQueryBuilder qBuilder = new SQLiteQueryBuilder(); // Guard against SQL injection attacks qBuilder.setStrict(true); qBuilder.setProjectionMap(MAP_OF_QUERYABLE_COLUMNS); qBuilder.setStrictColumns(true); qBuilder.setStrictGrammar(true); // Set the table we're querying. qBuilder.setTables(DATABASE_TABLE_NAME); // If the query ends in a specific record number, we're // being asked for a specific record, so set the // WHERE clause in our query. if((URI_MATCHER.match(uri)) == SPECIFIC_MESSAGE){ qBuilder.appendWhere("_id=" + uri.getPathLeafId()); } // Make the query. Cursor c = qBuilder.query(mDb, projection, selection, selectionArgs, groupBy, having, sortOrder); c.setNotificationUri(getContext().getContentResolver(), uri); return c;
Parameters | |
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uri |
Uri : The URI to query. This will be the full URI sent by the client;
if the client is requesting a specific record, the URI will end in a record number
that the implementation should parse and add to a WHERE or HAVING clause, specifying
that _id value.
This value cannot be null . |
projection |
String : The list of columns to put into the cursor. If
null all columns are included. |
selection |
String : A selection criteria to apply when filtering rows.
If null then all rows are included. |
selectionArgs |
String : You may include ?s in selection, which will be replaced by
the values from selectionArgs, in order that they appear in the selection.
The values will be bound as Strings.
This value may be null . |
sortOrder |
String : How the rows in the cursor should be sorted.
If null then the provider is free to define the sort order. |
Returns | |
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Cursor |
a Cursor or null . |
update
public int update (Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs)
Implement this to handle requests to update one or more rows. The
implementation should update all rows matching the selection to set the
columns according to the provided values map. As a courtesy, call
notifyChange()
after updating. This method can be called from multiple
threads, as described in Processes
and Threads.
Parameters | |
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uri |
Uri : The URI to query. This can potentially have a record ID if
this is an update request for a specific record.
This value cannot be null . |
values |
ContentValues : A set of column_name/value pairs to update in the database.
This value may be null . |
selection |
String : An optional filter to match rows to update.
This value may be null . |
selectionArgs |
String : This value may be null . |
Returns | |
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int |
the number of rows affected. |