Locale.Builder
public
static
final
class
Locale.Builder
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | java.util.Locale.Builder |
Builder
is used to build instances of Locale
from values configured by the setters. Unlike the Locale
constructors, the Builder
checks if a value configured by a
setter satisfies the syntax requirements defined by the Locale
class. A Locale
object created by a Builder
is
well-formed and can be transformed to a well-formed IETF BCP 47 language tag
without losing information.
Note: The Locale
class does not provide any
syntactic restrictions on variant, while BCP 47 requires each variant
subtag to be 5 to 8 alphanumerics or a single numeric followed by 3
alphanumerics. The method setVariant
throws
IllformedLocaleException
for a variant that does not satisfy
this restriction. If it is necessary to support such a variant, use a
Locale constructor. However, keep in mind that a Locale
object created this way might lose the variant information when
transformed to a BCP 47 language tag.
The following example shows how to create a Locale
object
with the Builder
.
Locale aLocale = new Builder().setLanguage("sr").setScript("Latn").setRegion("RS").build();
Builders can be reused; clear()
resets all
fields to their default values.
See also:
Summary
Public constructors | |
---|---|
Builder()
Constructs an empty Builder. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder
|
addUnicodeLocaleAttribute(String attribute)
Adds a unicode locale attribute, if not already present, otherwise has no effect. |
Locale
|
build()
Returns an instance of |
Locale.Builder
|
clear()
Resets the builder to its initial, empty state. |
Locale.Builder
|
clearExtensions()
Resets the extensions to their initial, empty state. |
Locale.Builder
|
removeUnicodeLocaleAttribute(String attribute)
Removes a unicode locale attribute, if present, otherwise has no effect. |
Locale.Builder
|
setExtension(char key, String value)
Sets the extension for the given key. |
Locale.Builder
|
setLanguage(String language)
Sets the language. |
Locale.Builder
|
setLanguageTag(String languageTag)
Resets the Builder to match the provided IETF BCP 47 language tag. |
Locale.Builder
|
setLocale(Locale locale)
Resets the |
Locale.Builder
|
setRegion(String region)
Sets the region. |
Locale.Builder
|
setScript(String script)
Sets the script. |
Locale.Builder
|
setUnicodeLocaleKeyword(String key, String type)
Sets the Unicode locale keyword type for the given key. |
Locale.Builder
|
setVariant(String variant)
Sets the variant. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
Public constructors
Builder
public Builder ()
Constructs an empty Builder. The default value of all fields, extensions, and private use information is the empty string.
Public methods
addUnicodeLocaleAttribute
public Locale.Builder addUnicodeLocaleAttribute (String attribute)
Adds a unicode locale attribute, if not already present, otherwise has no effect. The attribute must not be null and must be well-formed or an exception is thrown.
Parameters | |
---|---|
attribute |
String : the attribute |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
NullPointerException |
if attribute is null |
IllformedLocaleException |
if attribute is ill-formed |
See also:
build
public Locale build ()
Returns an instance of Locale
created from the fields set
on this builder.
This applies the conversions listed in Locale#forLanguageTag
when constructing a Locale. (Legacy tags are handled in
setLanguageTag(String)
.)
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale |
A Locale. |
clear
public Locale.Builder clear ()
Resets the builder to its initial, empty state.
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
clearExtensions
public Locale.Builder clearExtensions ()
Resets the extensions to their initial, empty state. Language, script, region and variant are unchanged.
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
See also:
removeUnicodeLocaleAttribute
public Locale.Builder removeUnicodeLocaleAttribute (String attribute)
Removes a unicode locale attribute, if present, otherwise has no effect. The attribute must not be null and must be well-formed or an exception is thrown.
Attribute comparison for removal is case-insensitive.
Parameters | |
---|---|
attribute |
String : the attribute |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
NullPointerException |
if attribute is null |
IllformedLocaleException |
if attribute is ill-formed |
See also:
setExtension
public Locale.Builder setExtension (char key, String value)
Sets the extension for the given key. If the value is null or the empty string, the extension is removed. Otherwise, the extension must be well-formed or an exception is thrown.
Note: The key UNICODE_LOCALE_EXTENSION
('u') is used for the Unicode locale extension.
Setting a value for this key replaces any existing Unicode locale key/type
pairs with those defined in the extension.
Note: The key PRIVATE_USE_EXTENSION
('x') is used for the private use code. To be
well-formed, the value for this key needs only to have subtags of one to
eight alphanumeric characters, not two to eight as in the general case.
Parameters | |
---|---|
key |
char : the extension key |
value |
String : the extension value |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllformedLocaleException |
if key is illegal
or value is ill-formed |
See also:
setLanguage
public Locale.Builder setLanguage (String language)
Sets the language. If language
is the empty string or
null, the language in this Builder
is removed. Otherwise,
the language must be well-formed
or an exception is thrown.
The typical language value is a two or three-letter language code as defined in ISO639.
Parameters | |
---|---|
language |
String : the language |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllformedLocaleException |
if language is ill-formed |
setLanguageTag
public Locale.Builder setLanguageTag (String languageTag)
Resets the Builder to match the provided IETF BCP 47
language tag. Discards the existing state. Null and the
empty string cause the builder to be reset, like clear()
. Legacy tags (see Locale.forLanguageTag(String)
) are converted to their canonical
form before being processed. Otherwise, the language tag
must be well-formed (see Locale
) or an exception is
thrown (unlike Locale.forLanguageTag
, which
just discards ill-formed and following portions of the
tag).
Parameters | |
---|---|
languageTag |
String : the language tag |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllformedLocaleException |
if languageTag is ill-formed |
See also:
setLocale
public Locale.Builder setLocale (Locale locale)
Resets the Builder
to match the provided
locale
. Existing state is discarded.
All fields of the locale must be well-formed, see Locale
.
Locales with any ill-formed fields cause
IllformedLocaleException
to be thrown, except for the
following three cases which are accepted for compatibility
reasons:
- Locale("ja", "JP", "JP") is treated as "ja-JP-u-ca-japanese"
- Locale("th", "TH", "TH") is treated as "th-TH-u-nu-thai"
- Locale("no", "NO", "NY") is treated as "nn-NO"
Parameters | |
---|---|
locale |
Locale : the locale |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllformedLocaleException |
if locale has
any ill-formed fields. |
NullPointerException |
if locale is null. |
setRegion
public Locale.Builder setRegion (String region)
Sets the region. If region is null or the empty string, the region
in this Builder
is removed. Otherwise,
the region must be well-formed or an
exception is thrown.
The typical region value is a two-letter ISO 3166 code or a three-digit UN M.49 area code.
The country value in the Locale
created by the
Builder
is always normalized to upper case.
Parameters | |
---|---|
region |
String : the region |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllformedLocaleException |
if region is ill-formed |
setScript
public Locale.Builder setScript (String script)
Sets the script. If script
is null or the empty string,
the script in this Builder
is removed.
Otherwise, the script must be well-formed or an
exception is thrown.
The typical script value is a four-letter script code as defined by ISO 15924.
Parameters | |
---|---|
script |
String : the script |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllformedLocaleException |
if script is ill-formed |
setUnicodeLocaleKeyword
public Locale.Builder setUnicodeLocaleKeyword (String key, String type)
Sets the Unicode locale keyword type for the given key. If the type is null, the Unicode keyword is removed. Otherwise, the key must be non-null and both key and type must be well-formed or an exception is thrown.
Keys and types are converted to lower case.
Note:Setting the 'u' extension via setExtension(char, String)
replaces all Unicode locale keywords with those defined in the
extension.
Parameters | |
---|---|
key |
String : the Unicode locale key |
type |
String : the Unicode locale type |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllformedLocaleException |
if key or type
is ill-formed |
NullPointerException |
if key is null |
See also:
setVariant
public Locale.Builder setVariant (String variant)
Sets the variant. If variant is null or the empty string, the
variant in this Builder
is removed. Otherwise, it
must consist of one or more well-formed
subtags, or an exception is thrown.
Note: This method checks if variant
satisfies the IETF BCP 47 variant subtag's syntax requirements,
and normalizes the value to lowercase letters. However,
the Locale
class does not impose any syntactic
restriction on variant, and the variant value in
Locale
is case sensitive. To set such a variant,
use a Locale constructor.
Parameters | |
---|---|
variant |
String : the variant |
Returns | |
---|---|
Locale.Builder |
This builder. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllformedLocaleException |
if variant is ill-formed |