WatchFaceService
abstract class WatchFaceService : WallpaperService
| kotlin.Any | |||||
| ↳ | android.content.Context | ||||
| ↳ | android.content.ContextWrapper | ||||
| ↳ | android.app.Service | ||||
| ↳ | android.service.wallpaper.WallpaperService | ||||
| ↳ | androidx.wear.watchface.WatchFaceService | ||||
WatchFaceService and WatchFace are a pair of classes intended to handle much of the boilerplate needed to implement a watch face without being too opinionated. The suggested structure of a WatchFaceService based watch face is:
import android.graphics.RectF
import androidx.wear.complications.DefaultComplicationProviderPolicy
import androidx.wear.watchface.complications.rendering.ComplicationDrawable
import androidx.wear.watchface.CanvasComplicationDrawable
import androidx.wear.watchface.ComplicationsManager
import androidx.wear.watchface.style.ListUserStyleSetting
import androidx.wear.watchface.style.UserStyleRepository
import androidx.wear.watchface.style.UserStyleSchema
class ExampleCanvasWatchFaceService : WatchFaceService() {
override fun createWatchFace(
surfaceHolder: SurfaceHolder,
watchFaceHost: WatchFaceHost,
watchState: WatchState
): WatchFace {
val userStyleRepository = UserStyleRepository(
UserStyleSchema(
listOf(
ListUserStyleSetting(
"color_style_setting",
"Colors",
"Watchface colorization",
icon = null,
options = listOf(
ListUserStyleSetting.ListOption(
"red_style",
"Red",
icon = null
),
ListUserStyleSetting.ListOption(
"green_style",
"Green",
icon = null
),
ListUserStyleSetting.ListOption(
"bluestyle",
"Blue",
icon = null
)
),
listOf(Layer.BASE_LAYER, Layer.COMPLICATIONS, Layer.TOP_LAYER)
),
ListUserStyleSetting(
"hand_style_setting",
"Hand Style",
"Hand visual look",
icon = null,
options = listOf(
ListUserStyleSetting.ListOption(
"classic_style", "Classic", icon = null
),
ListUserStyleSetting.ListOption(
"modern_style", "Modern", icon = null
),
ListUserStyleSetting.ListOption(
"gothic_style",
"Gothic",
icon = null
)
),
listOf(Layer.TOP_LAYER)
)
)
)
)
val complicationSlots = ComplicationsManager(
listOf(
Complication.Builder(
/*id */ 0,
CanvasComplicationDrawable(
ComplicationDrawable(this),
watchState
),
listOf(
ComplicationType.RANGED_VALUE,
ComplicationType.LONG_TEXT,
ComplicationType.SHORT_TEXT,
ComplicationType.MONOCHROMATIC_IMAGE,
ComplicationType.SMALL_IMAGE
),
DefaultComplicationProviderPolicy(SystemProviders.DAY_OF_WEEK)
).setUnitSquareBounds(RectF(0.15625f, 0.1875f, 0.84375f, 0.3125f))
.setDefaultProviderType(ComplicationType.SHORT_TEXT)
.build(),
Complication.Builder(
/*id */ 1,
CanvasComplicationDrawable(
ComplicationDrawable(this),
watchState
),
listOf(
ComplicationType.RANGED_VALUE,
ComplicationType.LONG_TEXT,
ComplicationType.SHORT_TEXT,
ComplicationType.MONOCHROMATIC_IMAGE,
ComplicationType.SMALL_IMAGE
),
DefaultComplicationProviderPolicy(SystemProviders.STEP_COUNT)
).setUnitSquareBounds(RectF(0.1f, 0.5625f, 0.35f, 0.8125f))
.setDefaultProviderType(ComplicationType.SHORT_TEXT)
.build()
),
userStyleRepository
)
val renderer = object : CanvasRenderer(
surfaceHolder,
userStyleRepository,
watchState,
CanvasType.HARDWARE
) {
init {
userStyleRepository.addUserStyleListener(
object : UserStyleRepository.UserStyleListener {
override fun onUserStyleChanged(userStyle: UserStyle) {
// `userStyle` will contain two userStyle categories with options
// from the lists above. ...
}
})
}
override fun render(
canvas: Canvas,
bounds: Rect,
calendar: Calendar
) {
// ...
}
}
return WatchFace.Builder(
WatchFaceType.ANALOG,
/* interactiveUpdateRateMillis */ 16,
userStyleRepository,
complicationSlots,
renderer,
watchFaceHost,
watchState
).build()
}
}
return ExampleCanvasWatchFaceService()
Sub classes of WatchFaceService are expected to implement createWatchFace which is the factory for making WatchFaces. All Complications are assumed to be enumerated up upfront and passed as a collection into ComplicationsManager's constructor which is in turn passed to WatchFace's constructor. Complications can be enabled and disabled via UserStyleSetting.ComplicationsUserStyleSetting.
Watch face styling (color and visual look of watch face elements such as numeric fonts, watch hands and ticks, etc...) is directly supported via UserStyleSetting and UserStyleRepository.
To aid debugging watch face animations, WatchFaceService allows you to speed up or slow down time, and to loop between two instants. This is controlled by MOCK_TIME_INTENT intents with a float extra called "androidx.wear.watchface.extra.MOCK_TIME_SPEED_MULTIPLIE" and to long extras called "androidx.wear.watchface.extra.MOCK_TIME_WRAPPING_MIN_TIME" and "androidx.wear.watchface.extra.MOCK_TIME_WRAPPING_MAX_TIME" (which are UTC time in milliseconds). If minTime is omitted or set to -1 then the current time is sampled as minTime.
E.g, to make time go twice as fast: adb shell am broadcast -a androidx.wear.watchface.MockTime --ef androidx.wear.watchface.extra.MOCK_TIME_SPEED_MULTIPLIER 2.0
To use the default watch face configuration UI add the following into your watch face's AndroidManifest.xml:
<activity
android:name="androidx.wear.watchface.ui.WatchFaceConfigActivity"
android:exported="true"
android:directBootAware="true"
android:label="Config"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.clockwork.watchfaces.complication.CONFIG_DIGITAL" />
<category android:name=
"com.google.android.wearable.watchface.category.WEARABLE_CONFIGURATION" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
To register a WatchFaceService with the system add a tag to the in your watch face's AndroidManifest.xml:
<service
android:name=".MyWatchFaceServiceClass"
android:exported="true"
android:label="@string/watch_face_name"
android:permission="android.permission.BIND_WALLPAPER">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.service.wallpaper.WallpaperService" />
<category android:name="com.google.android.wearable.watchface.category.WATCH_FACE" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.wearable.watchface.preview"
android:resource="@drawable/my_watch_preview" />
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.wearable.watchface.preview_circular"
android:resource="@drawable/my_watch_circular_preview" />
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.wearable.watchface.wearableConfigurationAction"
android:value="com.google.android.clockwork.watchfaces.complication.CONFIG_DIGITAL"/>
<meta-data
android:name="android.service.wallpaper"
android:resource="@xml/watch_face" />
</service>
Multiple watch faces can be defined in the same package, requiring multiple tags.
Summary
| Public constructors | |
|---|---|
<init>()WatchFaceService and WatchFace are a pair of classes intended to handle much of the boilerplate needed to implement a watch face without being too opinionated. |
|
| Public methods | |
|---|---|
| open SurfaceHolder? |
This is open for use by tests, it allows them to inject a custom SurfaceHolder. |
| Engine | |
| Protected methods | |
|---|---|
| abstract suspend WatchFace |
createWatchFace(surfaceHolder: SurfaceHolder, watchState: WatchState)Override this factory method to create your WatchFaceImpl. |
| open Unit |
dump(fd: FileDescriptor, writer: PrintWriter, args: Array<String>) |
| Inherited extension functions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From androidx.core.content.android.content.Context
| ||||||