Summary: Inherited Constants | Methods | Protected Methods | Inherited Methods

PreferenceScreen

Kotlin |Java

public final class PreferenceScreen
extends PreferenceGroup

java.lang.Object
↳	androidx.preference.Preference
	↳	androidx.preference.PreferenceGroup
		↳	androidx.preference.PreferenceScreen

A top-level container that represents a settings screen. This is the root component of your Preference hierarchy. A PreferenceFragmentCompat points to an instance of this class to show the preferences. To instantiate this class, use PreferenceManager.createPreferenceScreen(Context).

Developer Guides

For information about building a settings screen using the AndroidX Preference library, see Settings.

Summary

Inherited constants

From class androidx.preference.Preference

int

DEFAULT_ORDER

Specify for setOrder(int) if a specific order is not required.

Public methods
`void`	`setShouldUseGeneratedIds(boolean shouldUseGeneratedIds)` Set whether the adapter created for this screen should attempt to use the preference IDs generated by `PreferenceGroup.addPreference(Preference)` as stable item IDs.
`boolean`	`shouldUseGeneratedIds()` See `setShouldUseGeneratedIds(boolean)`

Protected methods
`boolean`	`isOnSameScreenAsChildren()` Whether this preference group should be shown on the same screen as its contained preferences.
`void`	`onClick()` Processes a click on the preference.

Inherited methods

From class


        
          androidx.preference.PreferenceGroup

`void`	`addItemFromInflater(Preference preference)` Called by the inflater to add an item to this group.
`boolean`	`addPreference(Preference preference)` Adds a `Preference` at the correct position based on the preference's order.
`void`	`dispatchRestoreInstanceState(Bundle container)` Called by `restoreHierarchyState(Bundle)` to retrieve the saved state for this preference and its children.
`void`	`dispatchSaveInstanceState(Bundle container)` Called by `saveHierarchyState(Bundle)` to store the instance for this preference and its children.
`<T extends Preference> T`	`findPreference(CharSequence key)` Finds a `Preference` based on its key.
`int`	`getInitialExpandedChildrenCount()` Gets the maximal number of children that are initially shown.
`Preference`	`getPreference(int index)` Returns the `Preference` at a particular index.
`int`	`getPreferenceCount()` Returns the number of children `Preference`s.
`boolean`	`isOnSameScreenAsChildren()` Whether this preference group should be shown on the same screen as its contained preferences.
`boolean`	`isOrderingAsAdded()` Whether this group is ordering preferences in the order they are added.
`void`	`notifyDependencyChange(boolean disableDependents)` Notifies any listening dependents of a change that affects the dependency.
`void`	`onAttached()` Called when the preference hierarchy has been attached to the list of preferences.
`void`	`onDetached()` Called when the preference hierarchy has been detached from the list of preferences.
`boolean`	`onPrepareAddPreference(Preference preference)` Prepares a `Preference` to be added to the group.
`void`	`onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state)` Hook allowing a preference to re-apply a representation of its internal state that had previously been generated by `onSaveInstanceState()`.
`Parcelable`	`onSaveInstanceState()` Hook allowing a preference to generate a representation of its internal state that can later be used to create a new instance with that same state.
`void`	`removeAll()` Removes all `Preference`s from this group.
`boolean`	`removePreference(Preference preference)` Removes a `Preference` from this group.
`boolean`	`removePreferenceRecursively(CharSequence key)` Recursively finds and removes a `Preference` from this group or a nested group lower down in the hierarchy.
`void`	`setInitialExpandedChildrenCount(int expandedCount)` Sets the maximal number of children that are shown when the preference group is launched where the rest of the children will be hidden.
`void`	`setOrderingAsAdded(boolean orderingAsAdded)` Whether to order the `Preference` children of this group as they are added.

From class


        
          androidx.preference.Preference

`boolean`	`callChangeListener(Object newValue)` Call this method after the user changes the preference, but before the internal state is set.
`int`	`compareTo(Preference another)` Compares preference objects based on order (if set), otherwise alphabetically on the titles.
`<T extends Preference> T`	`findPreferenceInHierarchy(String key)` Finds a preference in the entire hierarchy (above or below this preference) with the given key.
`Context`	`getContext()` Returns the `Context` of this preference.
`String`	`getDependency()` Returns the key of the dependency on this preference.
`Bundle`	`getExtras()` Return the extras Bundle object associated with this preference, creating a new Bundle if there currently isn't one.
`String`	`getFragment()` Return the fragment class name associated with this preference.
`Drawable`	`getIcon()` Returns the icon of this preference.
`Intent`	`getIntent()` Return the `Intent` associated with this preference.
`String`	`getKey()` Gets the key for this preference, which is also the key used for storing values into `SharedPreferences` or `PreferenceDataStore`.
`final int`	`getLayoutResource()` Gets the layout resource that will be shown as the `View` for this preference.
`Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener`	`getOnPreferenceChangeListener()` Returns the callback to be invoked when this preference is changed by the user (but before the internal state has been updated).
`Preference.OnPreferenceClickListener`	`getOnPreferenceClickListener()` Returns the callback to be invoked when this preference is clicked.
`int`	`getOrder()` Gets the order of this preference with respect to other preference objects on the same level.
`PreferenceGroup`	`getParent()` Returns the `PreferenceGroup` which is this preference assigned to or `null` if this preference is not assigned to any group or is a root preference.
`boolean`	`getPersistedBoolean(boolean defaultReturnValue)` Attempts to get a persisted `Boolean` if this preference is persistent.
`float`	`getPersistedFloat(float defaultReturnValue)` Attempts to get a persisted `Float` if this preference is persistent.
`int`	`getPersistedInt(int defaultReturnValue)` Attempts to get a persisted `Integer` if this preference is persistent.
`long`	`getPersistedLong(long defaultReturnValue)` Attempts to get a persisted `Long` if this preference is persistent.
`String`	`getPersistedString(String defaultReturnValue)` Attempts to get a persisted set of Strings if this preference is persistent.
`Set<String>`	`getPersistedStringSet(Set<String> defaultReturnValue)` Attempts to get a persisted set of Strings if this preference is persistent.
`PreferenceDataStore`	`getPreferenceDataStore()` Returns `PreferenceDataStore` used by this preference.
`PreferenceManager`	`getPreferenceManager()` Gets the `PreferenceManager` that manages this preference object's tree.
`SharedPreferences`	`getSharedPreferences()` Returns the `SharedPreferences` where this preference can read its value(s).
`boolean`	`getShouldDisableView()` Checks whether this preference should disable its view when it's action is disabled.
`CharSequence`	`getSummary()` Returns the summary of this preference.
`final SummaryProvider`	`getSummaryProvider()` Returns the `Preference.SummaryProvider` used to configure the summary of this preference.
`CharSequence`	`getTitle()` Returns the title of this preference.
`final int`	`getWidgetLayoutResource()` Gets the layout resource for the controllable widget portion of this preference.
`boolean`	`hasKey()` Checks whether this preference has a valid key.
`boolean`	`isCopyingEnabled()` Returns whether the summary of this preference can be copied to the clipboard by long pressing on the preference.
`boolean`	`isEnabled()` Checks whether this preference should be enabled in the list.
`boolean`	`isIconSpaceReserved()` Returns whether the space of this preference icon view is reserved.
`boolean`	`isPersistent()` Checks whether this preference is persistent.
`boolean`	`isSelectable()` Checks whether this preference should be selectable in the list.
`final boolean`	`isShown()` Checks whether this preference is shown to the user in the hierarchy.
`boolean`	`isSingleLineTitle()` Gets whether the title of this preference is constrained to a single line.
`final boolean`	`isVisible()` Checks whether this preference should be visible to the user.
`void`	`notifyChanged()` Should be called when the data of this `Preference` has changed.
`void`	`notifyDependencyChange(boolean disableDependents)` Notifies any listening dependents of a change that affects the dependency.
`void`	`notifyHierarchyChanged()` Should be called when a preference has been added/removed from this group, or the ordering should be re-evaluated.
`void`	`onAttached()` Called when the preference hierarchy has been attached to the list of preferences.
`void`	`onAttachedToHierarchy(PreferenceManager preferenceManager)` Called when this preference has been attached to a preference hierarchy.
`void`	`onBindViewHolder(PreferenceViewHolder holder)` Binds the created View to the data for this preference.
`void`	`onClick()` Processes a click on the preference.
`void`	`onDependencyChanged(Preference dependency, boolean disableDependent)` Called when the dependency changes.
`void`	`onDetached()` Called when the preference hierarchy has been detached from the list of preferences.
`Object`	`onGetDefaultValue(TypedArray a, int index)` Called when a preference is being inflated and the default value attribute needs to be read.
`void`	`onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfo(AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat info)` This method is deprecated. Preferences aren't views. They should not need any accessibility changes, unless the view hierarchy is customized. In this situation, please add Accessibility information in `onBindViewHolder(PreferenceViewHolder)`.
`void`	`onParentChanged(Preference parent, boolean disableChild)` Called when the implicit parent dependency changes.
`void`	`onPrepareForRemoval()` Called when this preference is being removed from the hierarchy.
`void`	`onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state)` Hook allowing a preference to re-apply a representation of its internal state that had previously been generated by `onSaveInstanceState()`.
`Parcelable`	`onSaveInstanceState()` Hook allowing a preference to generate a representation of its internal state that can later be used to create a new instance with that same state.
`void`	`onSetInitialValue(Object defaultValue)` Implement this to set the initial value of the preference.
`void`	`onSetInitialValue(boolean restorePersistedValue, Object defaultValue)` This method is deprecated. Use `onSetInitialValue(Object)` instead.
`Bundle`	`peekExtras()` Return the extras Bundle object associated with this preference, returning `null` if there is not currently one.
`boolean`	`persistBoolean(boolean value)` Attempts to persist a `Boolean` if this preference is persistent.
`boolean`	`persistFloat(float value)` Attempts to persist a `Float` if this preference is persistent.
`boolean`	`persistInt(int value)` Attempts to persist an `Integer` if this preference is persistent.
`boolean`	`persistLong(long value)` Attempts to persist a `Long` if this preference is persistent.
`boolean`	`persistString(String value)` Attempts to persist a `String` if this preference is persistent.
`boolean`	`persistStringSet(Set<String> values)` Attempts to persist a set of Strings if this preference is persistent.
`void`	`restoreHierarchyState(Bundle container)` Restore this preference hierarchy's previously saved state from the given container.
`void`	`saveHierarchyState(Bundle container)` Store this preference hierarchy's frozen state into the given container.
`void`	`setCopyingEnabled(boolean enabled)` Sets whether the summary of this preference can be copied to the clipboard by long pressing on the preference.
`void`	`setDefaultValue(Object defaultValue)` Sets the default value for this preference, which will be set either if persistence is off or persistence is on and the preference is not found in the persistent storage.
`void`	`setDependency(String dependencyKey)` Sets the key of a preference that this preference will depend on.
`void`	`setEnabled(boolean enabled)` Sets whether this preference is enabled.
`void`	`setFragment(String fragment)` Sets the class name of a fragment to be shown when this preference is clicked.
`void`	`setIcon(Drawable icon)` Sets the icon for this preference with a Drawable.
`void`	`setIcon(int iconResId)` Sets the icon for this preference with a resource ID.
`void`	`setIconSpaceReserved(boolean iconSpaceReserved)` Sets whether to reserve the space of this preference icon view when no icon is provided.
`void`	`setIntent(Intent intent)` Sets an `Intent` to be used for `Context.startActivity(Intent)` when this preference is clicked.
`void`	`setKey(String key)` Sets the key for this preference, which is used as a key to the `SharedPreferences` or `PreferenceDataStore`.
`void`	`setLayoutResource(int layoutResId)` Sets the layout resource that is inflated as the `View` to be shown for this preference.
`void`	`setOnPreferenceChangeListener(Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener onPreferenceChangeListener)` Sets the callback to be invoked when this preference is changed by the user (but before the internal state has been updated).
`void`	`setOnPreferenceClickListener(Preference.OnPreferenceClickListener onPreferenceClickListener)` Sets the callback to be invoked when this preference is clicked.
`void`	`setOrder(int order)` Sets the order of this preference with respect to other preference objects on the same level.
`void`	`setPersistent(boolean persistent)` Sets whether this preference is persistent.
`void`	`setPreferenceDataStore(PreferenceDataStore dataStore)` Sets a `PreferenceDataStore` to be used by this preference instead of using `SharedPreferences`.
`void`	`setSelectable(boolean selectable)` Sets whether this preference is selectable.
`void`	`setShouldDisableView(boolean shouldDisableView)` Sets whether this preference should disable its view when it gets disabled.
`void`	`setSingleLineTitle(boolean singleLineTitle)` Sets whether to constrain the title of this preference to a single line instead of letting it wrap onto multiple lines.
`void`	`setSummary(CharSequence summary)` Sets the summary for this preference with a CharSequence.
`void`	`setSummary(int summaryResId)` Sets the summary for this preference with a resource ID.
`final void`	`setSummaryProvider(SummaryProvider summaryProvider)` Set a `Preference.SummaryProvider` that will be invoked whenever the summary of this preference is requested.
`void`	`setTitle(CharSequence title)` Sets the title for this preference with a CharSequence.
`void`	`setTitle(int titleResId)` Sets the title for this preference with a resource ID.
`void`	`setViewId(int viewId)` Set the ID that will be assigned to the overall View representing this preference, once bound.
`final void`	`setVisible(boolean visible)` Sets whether this preference should be visible to the user.
`void`	`setWidgetLayoutResource(int widgetLayoutResId)` Sets the layout for the controllable widget portion of this preference.
`boolean`	`shouldDisableDependents()` Checks whether this preference's dependents should currently be disabled.
`boolean`	`shouldPersist()` Checks whether, at the given time this method is called, this preference should store/restore its value(s) into the `SharedPreferences` or into `PreferenceDataStore` if assigned.
`String`	`toString()`

From class


        
          java.lang.Object

`Object`	`clone()`
`boolean`	`equals(Object arg0)`
`void`	`finalize()`
`final Class<?>`	`getClass()`
`int`	`hashCode()`
`final void`	`notify()`
`final void`	`notifyAll()`
`String`	`toString()`
`final void`	`wait(long arg0, int arg1)`
`final void`	`wait(long arg0)`
`final void`	`wait()`

From interface


        
          java.lang.Comparable

abstract int compareTo(Preference arg0)

Public methods

setShouldUseGeneratedIds

public void setShouldUseGeneratedIds (boolean shouldUseGeneratedIds)

Set whether the adapter created for this screen should attempt to use the preference IDs generated by PreferenceGroup.addPreference(Preference) as stable item IDs. Setting this to false can suppress unwanted animations if Preference objects are frequently removed from and re-added to their containing PreferenceGroup.

This method may only be called when the preference screen is not attached to the hierarchy.

Default value is true.

Parameters
`shouldUseGeneratedIds`	`boolean`: `true` if the adapter should use the preference ID as a stable ID, or `false` to disable the use of stable IDs.

shouldUseGeneratedIds

public boolean shouldUseGeneratedIds ()

See setShouldUseGeneratedIds(boolean)

Returns
`boolean`	`true` if the adapter should use the preference IDs generated by `PreferenceGroup.addPreference(Preference)` as stable item IDs.

Protected methods

isOnSameScreenAsChildren

protected boolean isOnSameScreenAsChildren ()

Whether this preference group should be shown on the same screen as its contained preferences.

Returns
`boolean`	`true` if the contained preferences should be shown on the same screen as this preference.

onClick

protected void onClick ()

Processes a click on the preference. This includes saving the value to the SharedPreferences. However, the overridden method should call callChangeListener(Object) to make sure the client wants to update the preference's state with the new value.