ImageCapture

CAPTURE_MODE_MAXIMIZE_QUALITY

public static final int CAPTURE_MODE_MAXIMIZE_QUALITY

Optimizes capture pipeline to prioritize image quality over latency. When the capture mode is set to MAX_QUALITY, images may take longer to capture.

Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)

CAPTURE_MODE_MINIMIZE_LATENCY

public static final int CAPTURE_MODE_MINIMIZE_LATENCY

Optimizes capture pipeline to prioritize latency over image quality. When the capture mode is set to MIN_LATENCY, images may capture faster but the image quality may be reduced.

Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)

ERROR_CAMERA_CLOSED

public static final int ERROR_CAMERA_CLOSED

An error indicating the request cannot be done due to camera is closed.

Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)

ERROR_CAPTURE_FAILED

public static final int ERROR_CAPTURE_FAILED

An error reported by camera framework indicating the capture request is failed.

Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)

ERROR_FILE_IO

public static final int ERROR_FILE_IO

An error occurred while attempting to read or write a file, such as when saving an image to a File.

Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)

ERROR_INVALID_CAMERA

public static final int ERROR_INVALID_CAMERA

An error indicating this ImageCapture is not bound to a valid camera.

Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)

ERROR_UNKNOWN

public static final int ERROR_UNKNOWN

An unknown error occurred.

See message parameter in onError callback or log for more details.

Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)

FLASH_MODE_AUTO

public static final int FLASH_MODE_AUTO

Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)

FLASH_MODE_OFF

public static final int FLASH_MODE_OFF

No flash. The flash will never be used when taking a picture.

Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)

FLASH_MODE_ON

public static final int FLASH_MODE_ON

Always flash. The flash will always be used when taking a picture.

Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)

getCaptureMode

public int getCaptureMode ()

Returns the set capture mode.

This is set when constructing an ImageCapture using ImageCapture.Builder.setCaptureMode(int). This is static for an instance of ImageCapture.

getFlashMode

public int getFlashMode ()

Get the flash mode.

getTargetRotation

public int getTargetRotation ()

Returns the desired rotation of the output image.

The rotation can be set prior to constructing an ImageCapture using ImageCapture.Builder.setTargetRotation(int) or dynamically by calling setTargetRotation(int). The rotation of an image taken is determined by the rotation value set at the time image capture is initiated, such as when calling takePicture(Executor, OnImageCapturedCallback).

If no target rotation is set by the application, it is set to the value of Display.getRotation() of the default display at the time the use case is created. The use case is fully created once it has been attached to a camera.

setCropAspectRatio

public void setCropAspectRatio (Rational aspectRatio)

Sets target cropping aspect ratio for output image.

This aspect ratio is orientation-dependent. It should be expressed in the coordinate frame after rotating the image by the target rotation.

This sets the cropping rectangle returned by ImageProxy.getCropRect() returned from takePicture(Executor, OnImageCapturedCallback).

For example, assume the aspectRatio of 3x4. If an image has a resolution of 480x640 after applying the target rotation, then the output ImageProxy of takePicture(Executor, OnImageCapturedCallback) would have a cropping rectangle of 480x640 after applying the rotation degrees. However, if an image has a resolution of 640x480 after applying the target rotation, then the cropping rectangle of the output ImageProxy would be 360x480 after applying the rotation degrees.

This crops the saved image when calling takePicture(OutputFileOptions, Executor, OnImageSavedCallback). Note that the cropping will introduce an additional latency.

Cropping occurs around the center of the image and as though it were in the target rotation. For example, assume the aspectRatio of 3x4. If an image has a resolution of 480x640 after applying the target rotation, then the saved output image would be 480x640 after applying the EXIF orientation value. However, if an image has a resolution of 640x480 after applying the target rotation, then the saved output image would be 360x480 after applying the EXIF orientation value.

This setting value will be automatically updated to match the new target rotation value when setTargetRotation(int) is called.

setFlashMode

public void setFlashMode (int flashMode)

Set the flash mode.

The flash control for the subsequent photo capture requests. Applications can check if there is a flash unit via CameraInfo.hasFlashUnit() and update UI component if necessary. If there is no flash unit, then calling this API will take no effect for the subsequent photo capture requests and they will act like FLASH_MODE_OFF.

When the torch is enabled via CameraControl.enableTorch(boolean), the torch will remain enabled during photo capture regardless of flashMode setting. When the torch is disabled, flash will function as specified by setFlashMode(int).

On some LEGACY devices like Samsung A3, taking pictures with FLASH_MODE_AUTO mode could cause a crash. To workaround this CameraX will disable the auto flash behavior internally on devices that have this issue.

setTargetRotation

public void setTargetRotation (int rotation)

Sets the desired rotation of the output image.

This will affect the EXIF rotation metadata in images saved by takePicture calls and the ImageInfo.getRotationDegrees() value of the ImageProxy returned by ImageCapture.OnImageCapturedCallback. These will be set to be the rotation, which if applied to the output image data, will make the image match target rotation specified here.

While rotation can also be set via ImageCapture.Builder.setTargetRotation(int), using setTargetRotation(int) allows the target rotation to be set dynamically.

In general, it is best to use an OrientationEventListener to set the target rotation. This way, the rotation output will indicate which way is down for a given image. This is important since display orientation may be locked by device default, user setting, or app configuration, and some devices may not transition to a reverse-portrait display orientation. In these cases, use setTargetRotation(int) to set target rotation dynamically according to the OrientationEventListener, without re-creating the use case. Note the OrientationEventListener output of degrees in the range [0..359] should be converted to a surface rotation. The mapping values are listed as the following.

OrientationEventListener.ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN: orientation == -1

Surface.ROTATION_0: orientation >= 315 || orientation < 45

Surface.ROTATION_90: orientation >= 225 && orientation < 315

Surface.ROTATION_180: orientation >= 135 && orientation < 225

Surface.ROTATION_270: orientation >= 45 && orientation < 135

When this function is called, value set by ImageCapture.Builder.setTargetResolution(Size) will be updated automatically to make sure the suitable resolution can be selected when the use case is bound. Value set by setCropAspectRatio(Rational) will also be updated automatically to make sure the output image is cropped into expected aspect ratio.

If no target rotation is set by the application, it is set to the value of Display.getRotation() of the default display at the time the use case is created. The use case is fully created once it has been attached to a camera.

takePicture uses the target rotation at the time it begins executing (which may be delayed waiting on a previous takePicture call to complete).

takePicture

public void takePicture (Executor executor, 
                ImageCapture.OnImageCapturedCallback callback)

Captures a new still image for in memory access.

The callback will be called only once for every invocation of this method. The listener is responsible for calling Image.close() on the returned image.

takePicture

public void takePicture (ImageCapture.OutputFileOptions outputFileOptions, 
                Executor executor, 
                ImageCapture.OnImageSavedCallback imageSavedCallback)

Captures a new still image and saves to a file along with application specified metadata.

The callback will be called only once for every invocation of this method.

If the ImageCapture is in a UseCaseGroup where ViewPort is set, or setCropAspectRatio(Rational) is used, the image may be cropped before saving to disk which causes an additional latency.

Before triggering the image capture pipeline, if the save location is a File or MediaStore, it is first verified to ensure it's valid and writable. A File is verified by attempting to open a FileOutputStream to it, whereas a location in MediaStore is validated by creating a new row in the user defined table, retrieving a Uri pointing to it, then attempting to open an OutputStream to it. The newly created row is deleted at the end of the verification. On Huawei devices, this deletion results in the system displaying a notification informing the user that a photo has been deleted. In order to avoid this, validating the image capture save location in MediaStore is skipped on Huawei devices.

If the validation of the save location fails, ImageCapture.OnImageSavedCallback's error callback is invoked with an ImageCaptureException.

toString

public String toString ()