LocalDateTime
class LocalDateTime : Temporal, TemporalAdjuster, ChronoLocalDateTime<LocalDate!>, Serializable
kotlin.Any | |
↳ | java.time.LocalDateTime |
A date-time without a time-zone in the ISO-8601 calendar system, such as 2007-12-03T10:15:30
.
LocalDateTime
is an immutable date-time object that represents a date-time, often viewed as year-month-day-hour-minute-second. Other date and time fields, such as day-of-year, day-of-week and week-of-year, can also be accessed. Time is represented to nanosecond precision. For example, the value "2nd October 2007 at 13:45.30.123456789" can be stored in a LocalDateTime
.
This class does not store or represent a time-zone. Instead, it is a description of the date, as used for birthdays, combined with the local time as seen on a wall clock. It cannot represent an instant on the time-line without additional information such as an offset or time-zone.
The ISO-8601 calendar system is the modern civil calendar system used today in most of the world. It is equivalent to the proleptic Gregorian calendar system, in which today's rules for leap years are applied for all time. For most applications written today, the ISO-8601 rules are entirely suitable. However, any application that makes use of historical dates, and requires them to be accurate will find the ISO-8601 approach unsuitable.
Summary
Public methods | |
---|---|
Temporal! |
adjustInto(temporal: Temporal!) Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same date and time as this object. |
OffsetDateTime! |
atOffset(offset: ZoneOffset!) Combines this date-time with an offset to create an |
ZonedDateTime! |
Combines this date-time with a time-zone to create a |
Int |
compareTo(other: ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!) Compares this date-time to another date-time. |
Boolean |
Checks if this date-time is equal to another date-time. |
String! |
format(formatter: DateTimeFormatter!) Formats this date-time using the specified formatter. |
static LocalDateTime! |
from(temporal: TemporalAccessor!) Obtains an instance of |
Int |
get(field: TemporalField!) Gets the value of the specified field from this date-time as an |
Int |
Gets the day-of-month field. |
DayOfWeek! |
Gets the day-of-week field, which is an enum |
Int |
Gets the day-of-year field. |
Int |
getHour() Gets the hour-of-day field. |
Long |
getLong(field: TemporalField!) Gets the value of the specified field from this date-time as a |
Int |
Gets the minute-of-hour field. |
Month! |
getMonth() Gets the month-of-year field using the |
Int |
Gets the month-of-year field from 1 to 12. |
Int |
getNano() Gets the nano-of-second field. |
Int |
Gets the second-of-minute field. |
Int |
getYear() Gets the year field. |
Int |
hashCode() A hash code for this date-time. |
Boolean |
isAfter(other: ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!) Checks if this date-time is after the specified date-time. |
Boolean |
isBefore(other: ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!) Checks if this date-time is before the specified date-time. |
Boolean |
isEqual(other: ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!) Checks if this date-time is equal to the specified date-time. |
Boolean |
isSupported(field: TemporalField!) Checks if the specified field is supported. |
Boolean |
isSupported(unit: TemporalUnit!) Checks if the specified unit is supported. |
LocalDateTime! |
minus(amountToSubtract: TemporalAmount!) Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified amount subtracted. |
LocalDateTime! |
minus(amountToSubtract: Long, unit: TemporalUnit!) Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified amount subtracted. |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
minusHours(hours: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
minusMinutes(minutes: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
minusMonths(months: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
minusNanos(nanos: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
minusSeconds(seconds: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
minusWeeks(weeks: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
minusYears(years: Long) Returns a copy of this |
static LocalDateTime! |
now() Obtains the current date-time from the system clock in the default time-zone. |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains the current date-time from the system clock in the specified time-zone. |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains the current date-time from the specified clock. |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
of(year: Int, month: Month!, dayOfMonth: Int, hour: Int, minute: Int, second: Int, nanoOfSecond: Int) Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
ofEpochSecond(epochSecond: Long, nanoOfSecond: Int, offset: ZoneOffset!) Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
parse(text: CharSequence!) Obtains an instance of |
static LocalDateTime! |
parse(text: CharSequence!, formatter: DateTimeFormatter!) Obtains an instance of |
LocalDateTime! |
plus(amountToAdd: TemporalAmount!) Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified amount added. |
LocalDateTime! |
plus(amountToAdd: Long, unit: TemporalUnit!) Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified amount added. |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
plusMinutes(minutes: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
plusMonths(months: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
plusSeconds(seconds: Long) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
R |
query(query: TemporalQuery<R>!) Queries this date-time using the specified query. |
ValueRange! |
range(field: TemporalField!) Gets the range of valid values for the specified field. |
LocalDate! |
Gets the |
LocalTime! |
Gets the |
String |
toString() Outputs this date-time as a |
LocalDateTime! |
truncatedTo(unit: TemporalUnit!) Returns a copy of this |
Long |
until(endExclusive: Temporal!, unit: TemporalUnit!) Calculates the amount of time until another date-time in terms of the specified unit. |
LocalDateTime! |
with(adjuster: TemporalAdjuster!) Returns an adjusted copy of this date-time. |
LocalDateTime! |
with(field: TemporalField!, newValue: Long) Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified field set to a new value. |
LocalDateTime! |
withDayOfMonth(dayOfMonth: Int) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
withDayOfYear(dayOfYear: Int) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
withMinute(minute: Int) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
withSecond(second: Int) Returns a copy of this |
LocalDateTime! |
Returns a copy of this |
Inherited functions | |
---|---|
Properties | |
---|---|
static LocalDateTime! |
The maximum supported |
static LocalDateTime! |
The minimum supported |
Public methods
adjustInto
fun adjustInto(temporal: Temporal!): Temporal!
Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same date and time as this object.
This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input with the date and time changed to be the same as this.
The adjustment is equivalent to using Temporal#with(TemporalField, long)
twice, passing ChronoField#EPOCH_DAY
and ChronoField#NANO_OF_DAY
as the fields.
In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using Temporal#with(TemporalAdjuster)
:
// these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended temporal = thisLocalDateTime.adjustInto(temporal); temporal = temporal.with(thisLocalDateTime);
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
temporal |
Temporal!: the target object to be adjusted, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
Temporal! |
the adjusted object, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if unable to make the adjustment |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
atOffset
fun atOffset(offset: ZoneOffset!): OffsetDateTime!
Combines this date-time with an offset to create an OffsetDateTime
.
This returns an OffsetDateTime
formed from this date-time at the specified offset. All possible combinations of date-time and offset are valid.
Parameters | |
---|---|
offset |
ZoneOffset!: the offset to combine with, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
OffsetDateTime! |
the offset date-time formed from this date-time and the specified offset, not null |
atZone
fun atZone(zone: ZoneId!): ZonedDateTime!
Combines this date-time with a time-zone to create a ZonedDateTime
.
This returns a ZonedDateTime
formed from this date-time at the specified time-zone. The result will match this date-time as closely as possible. Time-zone rules, such as daylight savings, mean that not every local date-time is valid for the specified zone, thus the local date-time may be adjusted.
The local date-time is resolved to a single instant on the time-line. This is achieved by finding a valid offset from UTC/Greenwich for the local date-time as defined by the rules
of the zone ID.
In most cases, there is only one valid offset for a local date-time. In the case of an overlap, where clocks are set back, there are two valid offsets. This method uses the earlier offset typically corresponding to "summer".
In the case of a gap, where clocks jump forward, there is no valid offset. Instead, the local date-time is adjusted to be later by the length of the gap. For a typical one hour daylight savings change, the local date-time will be moved one hour later into the offset typically corresponding to "summer".
To obtain the later offset during an overlap, call ZonedDateTime#withLaterOffsetAtOverlap()
on the result of this method. To throw an exception when there is a gap or overlap, use ZonedDateTime#ofStrict(LocalDateTime, ZoneOffset, ZoneId)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
zone |
ZoneId!: the time-zone to use, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
ZonedDateTime! |
the zoned date-time formed from this date-time, not null |
compareTo
fun compareTo(other: ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!): Int
Compares this date-time to another date-time.
The comparison is primarily based on the date-time, from earliest to latest. It is "consistent with equals", as defined by Comparable
.
If all the date-times being compared are instances of LocalDateTime
, then the comparison will be entirely based on the date-time. If some dates being compared are in different chronologies, then the chronology is also considered, see ChronoLocalDateTime#compareTo
.
Parameters | |
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o |
the object to be compared. |
other |
ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!: the other date-time to compare to, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the comparator value, negative if less, positive if greater |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if the specified object is null |
java.lang.ClassCastException |
if the specified object's type prevents it from being compared to this object. |
equals
fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean
Checks if this date-time is equal to another date-time.
Compares this LocalDateTime
with another ensuring that the date-time is the same. Only objects of type LocalDateTime
are compared, other types return false.
Parameters | |
---|---|
obj |
the object to check, null returns false |
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if this is equal to the other date-time |
format
fun format(formatter: DateTimeFormatter!): String!
Formats this date-time using the specified formatter.
This date-time will be passed to the formatter to produce a string.
Parameters | |
---|---|
formatter |
DateTimeFormatter!: the formatter to use, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
String! |
the formatted date-time string, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if an error occurs during printing |
from
static fun from(temporal: TemporalAccessor!): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from a temporal object.
This obtains a local date-time based on the specified temporal. A TemporalAccessor
represents an arbitrary set of date and time information, which this factory converts to an instance of LocalDateTime
.
The conversion extracts and combines the LocalDate
and the LocalTime
from the temporal object. Implementations are permitted to perform optimizations such as accessing those fields that are equivalent to the relevant objects.
This method matches the signature of the functional interface TemporalQuery
allowing it to be used as a query via method reference, LocalDateTime::from
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
temporal |
TemporalAccessor!: the temporal object to convert, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if unable to convert to a LocalDateTime |
get
fun get(field: TemporalField!): Int
Gets the value of the specified field from this date-time as an int
.
This queries this date-time for the value of the specified field. The returned value will always be within the valid range of values for the field. If it is not possible to return the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the query is implemented here. The supported fields
will return valid values based on this date-time, except NANO_OF_DAY
, MICRO_OF_DAY
, EPOCH_DAY
and PROLEPTIC_MONTH
which are too large to fit in an int
and throw an UnsupportedTemporalTypeException
. All other ChronoField
instances will throw an UnsupportedTemporalTypeException
.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invoking TemporalField.getFrom(TemporalAccessor)
passing this
as the argument. Whether the value can be obtained, and what the value represents, is determined by the field.
Parameters | |
---|---|
field |
TemporalField!: the field to get, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the value for the field |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if a value for the field cannot be obtained or the value is outside the range of valid values for the field |
java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException |
if the field is not supported or the range of values exceeds an int |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
getDayOfMonth
fun getDayOfMonth(): Int
Gets the day-of-month field.
This method returns the primitive int
value for the day-of-month.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the day-of-month, from 1 to 31 |
getDayOfWeek
fun getDayOfWeek(): DayOfWeek!
Gets the day-of-week field, which is an enum DayOfWeek
.
This method returns the enum DayOfWeek
for the day-of-week. This avoids confusion as to what int
values mean. If you need access to the primitive int
value then the enum provides the int value
.
Additional information can be obtained from the DayOfWeek
. This includes textual names of the values.
Return | |
---|---|
DayOfWeek! |
the day-of-week, not null |
getDayOfYear
fun getDayOfYear(): Int
Gets the day-of-year field.
This method returns the primitive int
value for the day-of-year.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the day-of-year, from 1 to 365, or 366 in a leap year |
getHour
fun getHour(): Int
Gets the hour-of-day field.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the hour-of-day, from 0 to 23 |
getLong
fun getLong(field: TemporalField!): Long
Gets the value of the specified field from this date-time as a long
.
This queries this date-time for the value of the specified field. If it is not possible to return the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the query is implemented here. The supported fields
will return valid values based on this date-time. All other ChronoField
instances will throw an UnsupportedTemporalTypeException
.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invoking TemporalField.getFrom(TemporalAccessor)
passing this
as the argument. Whether the value can be obtained, and what the value represents, is determined by the field.
Parameters | |
---|---|
field |
TemporalField!: the field to get, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
Long |
the value for the field |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if a value for the field cannot be obtained |
java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException |
if the field is not supported |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
getMinute
fun getMinute(): Int
Gets the minute-of-hour field.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the minute-of-hour, from 0 to 59 |
getMonth
fun getMonth(): Month!
Gets the month-of-year field using the Month
enum.
This method returns the enum Month
for the month. This avoids confusion as to what int
values mean. If you need access to the primitive int
value then the enum provides the int value
.
Return | |
---|---|
Month! |
the month-of-year, not null |
See Also
getMonthValue
fun getMonthValue(): Int
Gets the month-of-year field from 1 to 12.
This method returns the month as an int
from 1 to 12. Application code is frequently clearer if the enum Month
is used by calling getMonth()
.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the month-of-year, from 1 to 12 |
See Also
getNano
fun getNano(): Int
Gets the nano-of-second field.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the nano-of-second, from 0 to 999,999,999 |
getSecond
fun getSecond(): Int
Gets the second-of-minute field.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the second-of-minute, from 0 to 59 |
getYear
fun getYear(): Int
Gets the year field.
This method returns the primitive int
value for the year.
The year returned by this method is proleptic as per get(YEAR)
. To obtain the year-of-era, use get(YEAR_OF_ERA)
.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the year, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR |
hashCode
fun hashCode(): Int
A hash code for this date-time.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
a suitable hash code |
isAfter
fun isAfter(other: ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!): Boolean
Checks if this date-time is after the specified date-time.
This checks to see if this date-time represents a point on the local time-line after the other date-time.
LocalDate a = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 6, 30, 12, 00); LocalDate b = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 7, 1, 12, 00); a.isAfter(b) == false a.isAfter(a) == false b.isAfter(a) == true
This method only considers the position of the two date-times on the local time-line. It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system. This is different from the comparison in compareTo(java.time.chrono.ChronoLocalDateTime)
, but is the same approach as ChronoLocalDateTime#timeLineOrder()
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
other |
ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!: the other date-time to compare to, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if this date-time is after the specified date-time |
isBefore
fun isBefore(other: ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!): Boolean
Checks if this date-time is before the specified date-time.
This checks to see if this date-time represents a point on the local time-line before the other date-time.
LocalDate a = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 6, 30, 12, 00); LocalDate b = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 7, 1, 12, 00); a.isBefore(b) == true a.isBefore(a) == false b.isBefore(a) == false
This method only considers the position of the two date-times on the local time-line. It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system. This is different from the comparison in compareTo(java.time.chrono.ChronoLocalDateTime)
, but is the same approach as ChronoLocalDateTime#timeLineOrder()
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
other |
ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!: the other date-time to compare to, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if this date-time is before the specified date-time |
isEqual
fun isEqual(other: ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!): Boolean
Checks if this date-time is equal to the specified date-time.
This checks to see if this date-time represents the same point on the local time-line as the other date-time.
LocalDate a = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 6, 30, 12, 00); LocalDate b = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 7, 1, 12, 00); a.isEqual(b) == false a.isEqual(a) == true b.isEqual(a) == false
This method only considers the position of the two date-times on the local time-line. It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system. This is different from the comparison in compareTo(java.time.chrono.ChronoLocalDateTime)
, but is the same approach as ChronoLocalDateTime#timeLineOrder()
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
other |
ChronoLocalDateTime<*>!: the other date-time to compare to, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if this date-time is equal to the specified date-time |
isSupported
fun isSupported(field: TemporalField!): Boolean
Checks if the specified field is supported.
This checks if this date-time can be queried for the specified field. If false, then calling the range
, get
and with(java.time.temporal.TemporalField,long)
methods will throw an exception.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the query is implemented here. The supported fields are:
NANO_OF_SECOND
NANO_OF_DAY
MICRO_OF_SECOND
MICRO_OF_DAY
MILLI_OF_SECOND
MILLI_OF_DAY
SECOND_OF_MINUTE
SECOND_OF_DAY
MINUTE_OF_HOUR
MINUTE_OF_DAY
HOUR_OF_AMPM
CLOCK_HOUR_OF_AMPM
HOUR_OF_DAY
CLOCK_HOUR_OF_DAY
AMPM_OF_DAY
DAY_OF_WEEK
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR
DAY_OF_MONTH
DAY_OF_YEAR
EPOCH_DAY
ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH
ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR
MONTH_OF_YEAR
PROLEPTIC_MONTH
YEAR_OF_ERA
YEAR
ERA
ChronoField
instances will return false.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invoking TemporalField.isSupportedBy(TemporalAccessor)
passing this
as the argument. Whether the field is supported is determined by the field.
Parameters | |
---|---|
field |
TemporalField!: the field to check, null returns false |
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if the field is supported on this date-time, false if not |
isSupported
fun isSupported(unit: TemporalUnit!): Boolean
Checks if the specified unit is supported.
This checks if the specified unit can be added to, or subtracted from, this date-time. If false, then calling the plus(long,java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit)
and minus
methods will throw an exception.
If the unit is a ChronoUnit
then the query is implemented here. The supported units are:
NANOS
MICROS
MILLIS
SECONDS
MINUTES
HOURS
HALF_DAYS
DAYS
WEEKS
MONTHS
YEARS
DECADES
CENTURIES
MILLENNIA
ERAS
ChronoUnit
instances will return false.
If the unit is not a ChronoUnit
, then the result of this method is obtained by invoking TemporalUnit.isSupportedBy(Temporal)
passing this
as the argument. Whether the unit is supported is determined by the unit.
Parameters | |
---|---|
unit |
TemporalUnit!: the unit to check, null returns false |
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if the unit can be added/subtracted, false if not |
minus
fun minus(amountToSubtract: TemporalAmount!): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified amount subtracted.
This returns a LocalDateTime
, based on this one, with the specified amount subtracted. The amount is typically Period
or Duration
but may be any other type implementing the TemporalAmount
interface.
The calculation is delegated to the amount object by calling TemporalAmount#subtractFrom(Temporal)
. The amount implementation is free to implement the subtraction in any way it wishes, however it typically calls back to minus(long,java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit)
. Consult the documentation of the amount implementation to determine if it can be successfully subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
amount |
the amount to subtract, not null |
amountToSubtract |
TemporalAmount!: the amount to subtract, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the subtraction made, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the subtraction cannot be made |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
minus
fun minus(
amountToSubtract: Long,
unit: TemporalUnit!
): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified amount subtracted.
This returns a LocalDateTime
, based on this one, with the amount in terms of the unit subtracted. If it is not possible to subtract the amount, because the unit is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
This method is equivalent to plus(long,java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit)
with the amount negated. See that method for a full description of how addition, and thus subtraction, works.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
amountToSubtract |
Long: the amount of the unit to subtract from the result, may be negative |
unit |
TemporalUnit!: the unit of the amount to subtract, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the specified amount subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the subtraction cannot be made |
java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException |
if the unit is not supported |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
minusDays
fun minusDays(days: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of days subtracted.
This method subtracts the specified amount from the days field decrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2009-01-01 minus one day would result in 2008-12-31.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
days |
Long: the days to subtract, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the days subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
minusHours
fun minusHours(hours: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of hours subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
hours |
Long: the hours to subtract, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the hours subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
minusMinutes
fun minusMinutes(minutes: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of minutes subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
minutes |
Long: the minutes to subtract, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the minutes subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
minusMonths
fun minusMonths(months: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of months subtracted.
This method subtracts the specified amount from the months field in three steps:
- Subtract the input months from the month-of-year field
- Check if the resulting date would be invalid
- Adjust the day-of-month to the last valid day if necessary
For example, 2007-03-31 minus one month would result in the invalid date 2007-02-31. Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2007-02-28, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
months |
Long: the months to subtract, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the months subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
minusNanos
fun minusNanos(nanos: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of nanoseconds subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
nanos |
Long: the nanos to subtract, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the nanoseconds subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
minusSeconds
fun minusSeconds(seconds: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of seconds subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
seconds |
Long: the seconds to subtract, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the seconds subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
minusWeeks
fun minusWeeks(weeks: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of weeks subtracted.
This method subtracts the specified amount in weeks from the days field decrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2009-01-07 minus one week would result in 2008-12-31.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
weeks |
Long: the weeks to subtract, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the weeks subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
minusYears
fun minusYears(years: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of years subtracted.
This method subtracts the specified amount from the years field in three steps:
- Subtract the input years from the year field
- Check if the resulting date would be invalid
- Adjust the day-of-month to the last valid day if necessary
For example, 2008-02-29 (leap year) minus one year would result in the invalid date 2007-02-29 (standard year). Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2007-02-28, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
years |
Long: the years to subtract, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the years subtracted, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
now
static fun now(): LocalDateTime!
Obtains the current date-time from the system clock in the default time-zone.
This will query the system clock
in the default time-zone to obtain the current date-time.
Using this method will prevent the ability to use an alternate clock for testing because the clock is hard-coded.
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the current date-time using the system clock and default time-zone, not null |
now
static fun now(zone: ZoneId!): LocalDateTime!
Obtains the current date-time from the system clock in the specified time-zone.
This will query the system clock
to obtain the current date-time. Specifying the time-zone avoids dependence on the default time-zone.
Using this method will prevent the ability to use an alternate clock for testing because the clock is hard-coded.
Parameters | |
---|---|
zone |
ZoneId!: the zone ID to use, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the current date-time using the system clock, not null |
now
static fun now(clock: Clock!): LocalDateTime!
Obtains the current date-time from the specified clock.
This will query the specified clock to obtain the current date-time. Using this method allows the use of an alternate clock for testing. The alternate clock may be introduced using dependency injection
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
clock |
Clock!: the clock to use, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the current date-time, not null |
of
static fun of(
year: Int,
month: Month!,
dayOfMonth: Int,
hour: Int,
minute: Int
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from year, month, day, hour and minute, setting the second and nanosecond to zero.
This returns a LocalDateTime
with the specified year, month, day-of-month, hour and minute. The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown. The second and nanosecond fields will be set to zero.
Parameters | |
---|---|
year |
Int: the year to represent, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR |
month |
Month!: the month-of-year to represent, not null |
dayOfMonth |
Int: the day-of-month to represent, from 1 to 31 |
hour |
Int: the hour-of-day to represent, from 0 to 23 |
minute |
Int: the minute-of-hour to represent, from 0 to 59 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the value of any field is out of range, or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year |
of
static fun of(
year: Int,
month: Month!,
dayOfMonth: Int,
hour: Int,
minute: Int,
second: Int
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from year, month, day, hour, minute and second, setting the nanosecond to zero.
This returns a LocalDateTime
with the specified year, month, day-of-month, hour, minute and second. The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown. The nanosecond field will be set to zero.
Parameters | |
---|---|
year |
Int: the year to represent, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR |
month |
Month!: the month-of-year to represent, not null |
dayOfMonth |
Int: the day-of-month to represent, from 1 to 31 |
hour |
Int: the hour-of-day to represent, from 0 to 23 |
minute |
Int: the minute-of-hour to represent, from 0 to 59 |
second |
Int: the second-of-minute to represent, from 0 to 59 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the value of any field is out of range, or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year |
of
static fun of(
year: Int,
month: Month!,
dayOfMonth: Int,
hour: Int,
minute: Int,
second: Int,
nanoOfSecond: Int
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from year, month, day, hour, minute, second and nanosecond.
This returns a LocalDateTime
with the specified year, month, day-of-month, hour, minute, second and nanosecond. The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown.
Parameters | |
---|---|
year |
Int: the year to represent, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR |
month |
Month!: the month-of-year to represent, not null |
dayOfMonth |
Int: the day-of-month to represent, from 1 to 31 |
hour |
Int: the hour-of-day to represent, from 0 to 23 |
minute |
Int: the minute-of-hour to represent, from 0 to 59 |
second |
Int: the second-of-minute to represent, from 0 to 59 |
nanoOfSecond |
Int: the nano-of-second to represent, from 0 to 999,999,999 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the value of any field is out of range, or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year |
of
static fun of(
year: Int,
month: Int,
dayOfMonth: Int,
hour: Int,
minute: Int
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from year, month, day, hour and minute, setting the second and nanosecond to zero.
This returns a LocalDateTime
with the specified year, month, day-of-month, hour and minute. The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown. The second and nanosecond fields will be set to zero.
Parameters | |
---|---|
year |
Int: the year to represent, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR |
month |
Int: the month-of-year to represent, from 1 (January) to 12 (December) |
dayOfMonth |
Int: the day-of-month to represent, from 1 to 31 |
hour |
Int: the hour-of-day to represent, from 0 to 23 |
minute |
Int: the minute-of-hour to represent, from 0 to 59 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the value of any field is out of range, or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year |
of
static fun of(
year: Int,
month: Int,
dayOfMonth: Int,
hour: Int,
minute: Int,
second: Int
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from year, month, day, hour, minute and second, setting the nanosecond to zero.
This returns a LocalDateTime
with the specified year, month, day-of-month, hour, minute and second. The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown. The nanosecond field will be set to zero.
Parameters | |
---|---|
year |
Int: the year to represent, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR |
month |
Int: the month-of-year to represent, from 1 (January) to 12 (December) |
dayOfMonth |
Int: the day-of-month to represent, from 1 to 31 |
hour |
Int: the hour-of-day to represent, from 0 to 23 |
minute |
Int: the minute-of-hour to represent, from 0 to 59 |
second |
Int: the second-of-minute to represent, from 0 to 59 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the value of any field is out of range, or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year |
of
static fun of(
year: Int,
month: Int,
dayOfMonth: Int,
hour: Int,
minute: Int,
second: Int,
nanoOfSecond: Int
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from year, month, day, hour, minute, second and nanosecond.
This returns a LocalDateTime
with the specified year, month, day-of-month, hour, minute, second and nanosecond. The day must be valid for the year and month, otherwise an exception will be thrown.
Parameters | |
---|---|
year |
Int: the year to represent, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR |
month |
Int: the month-of-year to represent, from 1 (January) to 12 (December) |
dayOfMonth |
Int: the day-of-month to represent, from 1 to 31 |
hour |
Int: the hour-of-day to represent, from 0 to 23 |
minute |
Int: the minute-of-hour to represent, from 0 to 59 |
second |
Int: the second-of-minute to represent, from 0 to 59 |
nanoOfSecond |
Int: the nano-of-second to represent, from 0 to 999,999,999 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the value of any field is out of range, or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year |
of
static fun of(
date: LocalDate!,
time: LocalTime!
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from a date and time.
Parameters | |
---|---|
date |
LocalDate!: the local date, not null |
time |
LocalTime!: the local time, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
ofEpochSecond
static fun ofEpochSecond(
epochSecond: Long,
nanoOfSecond: Int,
offset: ZoneOffset!
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
using seconds from the epoch of 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.
This allows the epoch-second
field to be converted to a local date-time. This is primarily intended for low-level conversions rather than general application usage.
Parameters | |
---|---|
epochSecond |
Long: the number of seconds from the epoch of 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z |
nanoOfSecond |
Int: the nanosecond within the second, from 0 to 999,999,999 |
offset |
ZoneOffset!: the zone offset, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported range, or if the nano-of-second is invalid |
ofInstant
static fun ofInstant(
instant: Instant!,
zone: ZoneId!
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from an Instant
and zone ID.
This creates a local date-time based on the specified instant. First, the offset from UTC/Greenwich is obtained using the zone ID and instant, which is simple as there is only one valid offset for each instant. Then, the instant and offset are used to calculate the local date-time.
Parameters | |
---|---|
instant |
Instant!: the instant to create the date-time from, not null |
zone |
ZoneId!: the time-zone, which may be an offset, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported range |
parse
static fun parse(text: CharSequence!): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from a text string such as 2007-12-03T10:15:30
.
The string must represent a valid date-time and is parsed using java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter#ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
text |
CharSequence!: the text to parse such as "2007-12-03T10:15:30", not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the parsed local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.format.DateTimeParseException |
if the text cannot be parsed |
parse
static fun parse(
text: CharSequence!,
formatter: DateTimeFormatter!
): LocalDateTime!
Obtains an instance of LocalDateTime
from a text string using a specific formatter.
The text is parsed using the formatter, returning a date-time.
Parameters | |
---|---|
text |
CharSequence!: the text to parse, not null |
formatter |
DateTimeFormatter!: the formatter to use, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
the parsed local date-time, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.format.DateTimeParseException |
if the text cannot be parsed |
plus
fun plus(amountToAdd: TemporalAmount!): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified amount added.
This returns a LocalDateTime
, based on this one, with the specified amount added. The amount is typically Period
or Duration
but may be any other type implementing the TemporalAmount
interface.
The calculation is delegated to the amount object by calling TemporalAmount#addTo(Temporal)
. The amount implementation is free to implement the addition in any way it wishes, however it typically calls back to plus(long,java.time.temporal.TemporalUnit)
. Consult the documentation of the amount implementation to determine if it can be successfully added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
amount |
the amount to add, not null |
amountToAdd |
TemporalAmount!: the amount to add, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the addition made, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the addition cannot be made |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
plus
fun plus(
amountToAdd: Long,
unit: TemporalUnit!
): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified amount added.
This returns a LocalDateTime
, based on this one, with the amount in terms of the unit added. If it is not possible to add the amount, because the unit is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a ChronoUnit
then the addition is implemented here. Date units are added as per LocalDate#plus(long, TemporalUnit)
. Time units are added as per LocalTime#plus(long, TemporalUnit)
with any overflow in days added equivalent to using plusDays(long)
.
If the field is not a ChronoUnit
, then the result of this method is obtained by invoking TemporalUnit.addTo(Temporal, long)
passing this
as the argument. In this case, the unit determines whether and how to perform the addition.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
amountToAdd |
Long: the amount of the unit to add to the result, may be negative |
unit |
TemporalUnit!: the unit of the amount to add, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the specified amount added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the addition cannot be made |
java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException |
if the unit is not supported |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
plusDays
fun plusDays(days: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of days added.
This method adds the specified amount to the days field incrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2008-12-31 plus one day would result in 2009-01-01.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
days |
Long: the days to add, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the days added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
plusHours
fun plusHours(hours: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of hours added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
hours |
Long: the hours to add, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the hours added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
plusMinutes
fun plusMinutes(minutes: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of minutes added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
minutes |
Long: the minutes to add, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the minutes added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
plusMonths
fun plusMonths(months: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of months added.
This method adds the specified amount to the months field in three steps:
- Add the input months to the month-of-year field
- Check if the resulting date would be invalid
- Adjust the day-of-month to the last valid day if necessary
For example, 2007-03-31 plus one month would result in the invalid date 2007-04-31. Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2007-04-30, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
months |
Long: the months to add, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the months added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
plusNanos
fun plusNanos(nanos: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of nanoseconds added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
nanos |
Long: the nanos to add, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the nanoseconds added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
plusSeconds
fun plusSeconds(seconds: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of seconds added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
seconds |
Long: the seconds to add, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the seconds added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
plusWeeks
fun plusWeeks(weeks: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of weeks added.
This method adds the specified amount in weeks to the days field incrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2008-12-31 plus one week would result in 2009-01-07.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
weeks |
Long: the weeks to add, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the weeks added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
plusYears
fun plusYears(years: Long): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified number of years added.
This method adds the specified amount to the years field in three steps:
- Add the input years to the year field
- Check if the resulting date would be invalid
- Adjust the day-of-month to the last valid day if necessary
For example, 2008-02-29 (leap year) plus one year would result in the invalid date 2009-02-29 (standard year). Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2009-02-28, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
years |
Long: the years to add, may be negative |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the years added, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the result exceeds the supported date range |
query
fun <R : Any!> query(query: TemporalQuery<R>!): R
Queries this date-time using the specified query.
This queries this date-time using the specified query strategy object. The TemporalQuery
object defines the logic to be used to obtain the result. Read the documentation of the query to understand what the result of this method will be.
The result of this method is obtained by invoking the TemporalQuery#queryFrom(TemporalAccessor)
method on the specified query passing this
as the argument.
Parameters | |
---|---|
<R> |
the type of the result |
query |
TemporalQuery<R>!: the query to invoke, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
R |
the query result, null may be returned (defined by the query) |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if unable to query (defined by the query) |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs (defined by the query) |
range
fun range(field: TemporalField!): ValueRange!
Gets the range of valid values for the specified field.
The range object expresses the minimum and maximum valid values for a field. This date-time is used to enhance the accuracy of the returned range. If it is not possible to return the range, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the query is implemented here. The supported fields
will return appropriate range instances. All other ChronoField
instances will throw an UnsupportedTemporalTypeException
.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invoking TemporalField.rangeRefinedBy(TemporalAccessor)
passing this
as the argument. Whether the range can be obtained is determined by the field.
Parameters | |
---|---|
field |
TemporalField!: the field to query the range for, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
ValueRange! |
the range of valid values for the field, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the range for the field cannot be obtained |
java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException |
if the field is not supported |
toLocalDate
fun toLocalDate(): LocalDate!
Gets the LocalDate
part of this date-time.
This returns a LocalDate
with the same year, month and day as this date-time.
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDate! |
the date part of this date-time, not null |
toLocalTime
fun toLocalTime(): LocalTime!
Gets the LocalTime
part of this date-time.
This returns a LocalTime
with the same hour, minute, second and nanosecond as this date-time.
Return | |
---|---|
LocalTime! |
the time part of this date-time, not null |
toString
fun toString(): String
Outputs this date-time as a String
, such as 2007-12-03T10:15:30
.
The output will be one of the following ISO-8601 formats:
uuuu-MM-dd'T'HH:mm
uuuu-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss
uuuu-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS
uuuu-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSSSS
uuuu-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSSSSSSS
Return | |
---|---|
String |
a string representation of this date-time, not null |
truncatedTo
fun truncatedTo(unit: TemporalUnit!): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the time truncated.
Truncation returns a copy of the original date-time with fields smaller than the specified unit set to zero. For example, truncating with the minutes
unit will set the second-of-minute and nano-of-second field to zero.
The unit must have a duration that divides into the length of a standard day without remainder. This includes all supplied time units on ChronoUnit
and DAYS
. Other units throw an exception.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
unit |
TemporalUnit!: the unit to truncate to, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the time truncated, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if unable to truncate |
java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException |
if the unit is not supported |
until
fun until(
endExclusive: Temporal!,
unit: TemporalUnit!
): Long
Calculates the amount of time until another date-time in terms of the specified unit.
This calculates the amount of time between two LocalDateTime
objects in terms of a single TemporalUnit
. The start and end points are this
and the specified date-time. The result will be negative if the end is before the start. The Temporal
passed to this method is converted to a LocalDateTime
using #from(java.time.temporal.TemporalAccessor). For example, the amount in days between two date-times can be calculated using startDateTime.until(endDateTime, DAYS)
.
The calculation returns a whole number, representing the number of complete units between the two date-times. For example, the amount in months between 2012-06-15T00:00 and 2012-08-14T23:59 will only be one month as it is one minute short of two months.
There are two equivalent ways of using this method. The first is to invoke this method. The second is to use TemporalUnit#between(Temporal, Temporal)
:
// these two lines are equivalent amount = start.until(end, MONTHS); amount = MONTHS.between(start, end);
The calculation is implemented in this method for ChronoUnit
. The units NANOS
, MICROS
, MILLIS
, SECONDS
, MINUTES
, HOURS
and HALF_DAYS
, DAYS
, WEEKS
, MONTHS
, YEARS
, DECADES
, CENTURIES
, MILLENNIA
and ERAS
are supported. Other ChronoUnit
values will throw an exception.
If the unit is not a ChronoUnit
, then the result of this method is obtained by invoking TemporalUnit.between(Temporal, Temporal)
passing this
as the first argument and the converted input temporal as the second argument.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
endExclusive |
Temporal!: the end date, exclusive, which is converted to a LocalDateTime , not null |
unit |
TemporalUnit!: the unit to measure the amount in, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
Long |
the amount of time between this date-time and the end date-time |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the amount cannot be calculated, or the end temporal cannot be converted to a LocalDateTime |
java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException |
if the unit is not supported |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
with
fun with(adjuster: TemporalAdjuster!): LocalDateTime!
Returns an adjusted copy of this date-time.
This returns a LocalDateTime
, based on this one, with the date-time adjusted. The adjustment takes place using the specified adjuster strategy object. Read the documentation of the adjuster to understand what adjustment will be made.
A simple adjuster might simply set the one of the fields, such as the year field. A more complex adjuster might set the date to the last day of the month.
A selection of common adjustments is provided in TemporalAdjusters
. These include finding the "last day of the month" and "next Wednesday". Key date-time classes also implement the TemporalAdjuster
interface, such as Month
and MonthDay
. The adjuster is responsible for handling special cases, such as the varying lengths of month and leap years.
For example this code returns a date on the last day of July:
import static java.time.Month.*; import static java.time.temporal.TemporalAdjusters.*; result = localDateTime.with(JULY).with(lastDayOfMonth());
The classes LocalDate
and LocalTime
implement TemporalAdjuster
, thus this method can be used to change the date, time or offset:
result = localDateTime.with(date); result = localDateTime.with(time);
The result of this method is obtained by invoking the TemporalAdjuster#adjustInto(Temporal)
method on the specified adjuster passing this
as the argument.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
adjuster |
TemporalAdjuster!: the adjuster to use, not null |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this with the adjustment made, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the adjustment cannot be made |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
with
fun with(
field: TemporalField!,
newValue: Long
): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified field set to a new value.
This returns a LocalDateTime
, based on this one, with the value for the specified field changed. This can be used to change any supported field, such as the year, month or day-of-month. If it is not possible to set the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
In some cases, changing the specified field can cause the resulting date-time to become invalid, such as changing the month from 31st January to February would make the day-of-month invalid. In cases like this, the field is responsible for resolving the date. Typically it will choose the previous valid date, which would be the last valid day of February in this example.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the adjustment is implemented here. The supported fields
will behave as per the matching method on LocalDate
or LocalTime
. All other ChronoField
instances will throw an UnsupportedTemporalTypeException
.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method is obtained by invoking TemporalField.adjustInto(Temporal, long)
passing this
as the argument. In this case, the field determines whether and how to adjust the instant.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
field |
TemporalField!: the field to set in the result, not null |
newValue |
Long: the new value of the field in the result |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this with the specified field set, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the field cannot be set |
java.time.temporal.UnsupportedTemporalTypeException |
if the field is not supported |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
if numeric overflow occurs |
withDayOfMonth
fun withDayOfMonth(dayOfMonth: Int): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the day-of-month altered.
If the resulting date-time is invalid, an exception is thrown. The time does not affect the calculation and will be the same in the result.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
dayOfMonth |
Int: the day-of-month to set in the result, from 1 to 28-31 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the requested day, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the day-of-month value is invalid, or if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year |
withDayOfYear
fun withDayOfYear(dayOfYear: Int): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the day-of-year altered.
If the resulting date-time is invalid, an exception is thrown.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
dayOfYear |
Int: the day-of-year to set in the result, from 1 to 365-366 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date with the requested day, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the day-of-year value is invalid, or if the day-of-year is invalid for the year |
withHour
fun withHour(hour: Int): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the hour-of-day altered.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
hour |
Int: the hour-of-day to set in the result, from 0 to 23 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the requested hour, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the hour value is invalid |
withMinute
fun withMinute(minute: Int): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the minute-of-hour altered.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
minute |
Int: the minute-of-hour to set in the result, from 0 to 59 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the requested minute, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the minute value is invalid |
withMonth
fun withMonth(month: Int): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the month-of-year altered.
The time does not affect the calculation and will be the same in the result. If the day-of-month is invalid for the year, it will be changed to the last valid day of the month.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
month |
Int: the month-of-year to set in the result, from 1 (January) to 12 (December) |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the requested month, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the month-of-year value is invalid |
withNano
fun withNano(nanoOfSecond: Int): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the nano-of-second altered.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
nanoOfSecond |
Int: the nano-of-second to set in the result, from 0 to 999,999,999 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the requested nanosecond, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the nano value is invalid |
withSecond
fun withSecond(second: Int): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the second-of-minute altered.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
second |
Int: the second-of-minute to set in the result, from 0 to 59 |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the requested second, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the second value is invalid |
withYear
fun withYear(year: Int): LocalDateTime!
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the year altered.
The time does not affect the calculation and will be the same in the result. If the day-of-month is invalid for the year, it will be changed to the last valid day of the month.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
Parameters | |
---|---|
year |
Int: the year to set in the result, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR |
Return | |
---|---|
LocalDateTime! |
a LocalDateTime based on this date-time with the requested year, not null |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.time.DateTimeException |
if the year value is invalid |
Properties
MAX
static val MAX: LocalDateTime!
The maximum supported LocalDateTime
, '+999999999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999'. This is the local date-time just before midnight at the end of the maximum date. This combines LocalDate#MAX
and LocalTime#MAX
. This could be used by an application as a "far future" date-time.
MIN
static val MIN: LocalDateTime!
The minimum supported LocalDateTime
, '-999999999-01-01T00:00:00'. This is the local date-time of midnight at the start of the minimum date. This combines LocalDate#MIN
and LocalTime#MIN
. This could be used by an application as a "far past" date-time.