SaveInfo
class SaveInfo : Parcelable
| kotlin.Any | |
| ↳ | android.service.autofill.SaveInfo |
Information used to indicate that an AutofillService is interested on saving the user-inputed data for future use, through a AutofillService.onSaveRequest(SaveRequest, SaveCallback) call.
A SaveInfo is always associated with a FillResponse, and it contains at least two pieces of information:
- The type(s) of user data (like password or credit card info) that would be saved.
- The minimum set of views (represented by their
AutofillId) that need to be changed to trigger a save request.
Typically, the SaveInfo contains the same ids as the Dataset:
new FillResponse.Builder() .addDataset(new Dataset.Builder() .setValue(id1, AutofillValue.forText("homer"), createPresentation("homer")) // username .setValue(id2, AutofillValue.forText("D'OH!"), createPresentation("password for homer")) // password .build()) .setSaveInfo(new SaveInfo.Builder( SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_USERNAME | SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD, new AutofillId[] { id1, id2 }).build()) .build();
The save type flags are used to display the appropriate strings in the autofill save UI. You can pass multiple values, but try to keep it short if possible. In the above example, just SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD would be enough.
There might be cases where the AutofillService knows how to fill the screen, but the user has no data for it. In that case, the FillResponse should contain just the SaveInfo, but no Datasets:
new FillResponse.Builder() .setSaveInfo(new SaveInfo.Builder(SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD, new AutofillId[] { id1, id2 }).build()) .build();
There might be cases where the user data in the AutofillService is enough to populate some fields but not all, and the service would still be interested on saving the other fields. In that case, the service could set the SaveInfo.Builder.setOptionalIds(AutofillId[]) as well:
new FillResponse.Builder() .addDataset(new Dataset.Builder() .setValue(id1, AutofillValue.forText("742 Evergreen Terrace"), createPresentation("742 Evergreen Terrace")) // street .setValue(id2, AutofillValue.forText("Springfield"), createPresentation("Springfield")) // city .build()) .setSaveInfo(new SaveInfo.Builder(SaveInfo.SAVE_DATA_TYPE_ADDRESS, new AutofillId[] { id1, id2 }) // street and city .setOptionalIds(new AutofillId[] { id3, id4 }) // state and zipcode .build()) .build();
Triggering a save request
The AutofillService.onSaveRequest(SaveRequest, SaveCallback) can be triggered after any of the following events:
- The
Activityfinishes. - The app explicitly calls
AutofillManager.commit(). - All required views become invisible (if the
SaveInfowas created with theFLAG_SAVE_ON_ALL_VIEWS_INVISIBLEflag). - The user clicks a specific view (defined by
Builder.setTriggerId(AutofillId).
But it is only triggered when all conditions below are met:
- The
SaveInfoassociated with theFillResponseis notnullneither has theFLAG_DELAY_SAVEflag. - The
AutofillValues of all required views (as set by therequiredIdspassed to theSaveInfo.Builderconstructor are not empty. - The
AutofillValueof at least one view (be it required or optional) has changed (i.e., it's neither the same value passed in aDataset, nor the initial value presented in the view). - There is no
Datasetin the lastFillResponsethat completely matches the screen state (i.e., all required and optional fields in the dataset have the same value as the fields in the screen). - The user explicitly tapped the autofill save UI asking to save data for autofill.
Customizing the autofill save UI
The service can also customize some aspects of the autofill save UI:
- Add a simple subtitle by calling
Builder.setDescription(CharSequence). - Add a customized subtitle by calling
Builder.setCustomDescription(CustomDescription). - Customize the button used to reject the save request by calling
Builder.setNegativeAction(int, IntentSender). - Decide whether the UI should be shown based on the user input validation by calling
Builder.setValidator(Validator).
Summary
| Nested classes | |
|---|---|
|
A builder for |
|
| Constants | |
|---|---|
| static Int |
Postpone the autofill save UI. |
| static Int |
By default, a save request is automatically triggered once the |
| static Int |
Usually, a save request is only automatically triggered once the |
| static Int |
Style for the negative button of the save UI to cancel the save operation. |
| static Int |
Style for the negative button of the save UI to never do the save operation. |
| static Int |
Style for the negative button of the save UI to reject the save operation. |
| static Int |
Style for the positive button of save UI to have next action before the save operation. |
| static Int |
Style for the positive button of save UI to request the save operation. |
| static Int |
Type used on when the |
| static Int |
Type used when the |
| static Int |
Type used when the |
| static Int |
Type used when the |
| static Int |
Type used when the service can save the contents of a screen, but cannot describe what the content is for. |
| static Int |
Type used when the |
| static Int |
Type used when the |
| static Int |
Type used when the |
| static Int |
Type used when the |
| Inherited constants | |
|---|---|
| Public methods | |
|---|---|
| Int | |
| String |
toString() |
| Unit |
writeToParcel(parcel: Parcel, flags: Int) |
| Properties | |
|---|---|
| static Parcelable.Creator<SaveInfo!> | |
Constants
FLAG_DELAY_SAVE
static val FLAG_DELAY_SAVE: Int
Postpone the autofill save UI.
If flag is set, the autofill save UI is not triggered when the autofill context associated with the response associated with this SaveInfo is committed (with AutofillManager.commit()). Instead, the FillContext is delivered in future fill requests (with android.service.autofill.AutofillService#onFillRequest(android.service.autofill.FillRequest,android.os.CancellationSignal,android.service.autofill.FillCallback)) and save request (with AutofillService.onSaveRequest(SaveRequest, SaveCallback)) of an activity belonging to the same task.
This flag should be used when the service detects that the application uses multiple screens to implement an autofillable workflow (for example, one screen for the username field, another for password).
Value: 4FLAG_DONT_SAVE_ON_FINISH
static val FLAG_DONT_SAVE_ON_FINISH: Int
By default, a save request is automatically triggered once the Activity finishes. If this flag is set, finishing the activity doesn't trigger a save request.
This flag is typically used in conjunction with Builder.setTriggerId(AutofillId).
Value: 2FLAG_SAVE_ON_ALL_VIEWS_INVISIBLE
static val FLAG_SAVE_ON_ALL_VIEWS_INVISIBLE: Int
Usually, a save request is only automatically triggered once the Activity finishes. If this flag is set, it is triggered once all saved views become invisible.
Value: 1NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_CANCEL
static val NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_CANCEL: Int
Style for the negative button of the save UI to cancel the save operation. In this case, the user tapping the negative button signals that they would prefer to not save the filled content.
Value: 0NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_NEVER
static val NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_NEVER: Int
Style for the negative button of the save UI to never do the save operation. This means that the user does not need to save any data on this activity or application. Once the user tapping the negative button, the service should never trigger the save UI again. In addition to this, must consider providing restore options for the user.
Value: 2NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_REJECT
static val NEGATIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_REJECT: Int
Style for the negative button of the save UI to reject the save operation. This could be useful if the user needs to opt-in your service and the save prompt is an advertisement of the potential value you can add to the user. In this case, the user tapping the negative button sends a strong signal that the feature may not be useful and you may consider some backoff strategy.
Value: 1POSITIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_CONTINUE
static val POSITIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_CONTINUE: Int
Style for the positive button of save UI to have next action before the save operation. This could be useful if the filled content contains sensitive personally identifiable information and then requires user confirmation or verification. In this case, the user tapping the positive button signals that they would complete the next required action to save the filled content.
Value: 1POSITIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_SAVE
static val POSITIVE_BUTTON_STYLE_SAVE: Int
Style for the positive button of save UI to request the save operation. In this case, the user tapping the positive button signals that they agrees to save the filled content.
Value: 0SAVE_DATA_TYPE_ADDRESS
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_ADDRESS: Int
Type used on when the FillResponse represents a physical address (such as street, city, state, etc).
Value: 2SAVE_DATA_TYPE_CREDIT_CARD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_CREDIT_CARD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse represents a credit card.
Value: 4SAVE_DATA_TYPE_DEBIT_CARD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_DEBIT_CARD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse represents a debit card.
Value: 32SAVE_DATA_TYPE_EMAIL_ADDRESS
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_EMAIL_ADDRESS: Int
Type used when the FillResponse represents just an email address, without a password.
Value: 16SAVE_DATA_TYPE_GENERIC
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_GENERIC: Int
Type used when the service can save the contents of a screen, but cannot describe what the content is for.
Value: 0SAVE_DATA_TYPE_GENERIC_CARD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_GENERIC_CARD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse represents a card that does not a specified card or cannot identify what the card is for.
Value: 128SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PASSWORD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse represents user credentials that have a password.
Value: 1SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PAYMENT_CARD
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_PAYMENT_CARD: Int
Type used when the FillResponse represents a payment card except for credit and debit cards.
Value: 64SAVE_DATA_TYPE_USERNAME
static val SAVE_DATA_TYPE_USERNAME: Int
Type used when the FillResponse represents just an username, without a password.
Value: 8Public methods
describeContents
fun describeContents(): Int
| Return | |
|---|---|
Int |
a bitmask indicating the set of special object types marshaled by this Parcelable object instance. Value is either 0 or android.os.Parcelable#CONTENTS_FILE_DESCRIPTOR |
toString
fun toString(): String
| Return | |
|---|---|
String |
a string representation of the object. |
writeToParcel
fun writeToParcel(
parcel: Parcel,
flags: Int
): Unit
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
dest |
The Parcel in which the object should be written. This value cannot be null. |
flags |
Int: Additional flags about how the object should be written. May be 0 or PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE. Value is either 0 or a combination of android.os.Parcelable#PARCELABLE_WRITE_RETURN_VALUE, and android.os.Parcelable.PARCELABLE_ELIDE_DUPLICATES |