DecimalFormat
open class DecimalFormat : NumberFormat
kotlin.Any | ||||
↳ | java.text.Format | |||
↳ | android.icu.text.UFormat | |||
↳ | android.icu.text.NumberFormat | |||
↳ | android.icu.text.DecimalFormat |
[icu enhancement] ICU's replacement for java.text.DecimalFormat
. Methods, fields, and other functionality specific to ICU are labeled '[icu]'.
IMPORTANT: New users are strongly encouraged to see if NumberFormatter
fits their use case. Although not deprecated, this class, DecimalFormat, is only provided for java.text.DecimalFormat compatibility.
DecimalFormat
is the primary concrete subclass of NumberFormat
. It has a variety of features designed to make it possible to parse and format numbers in any locale, including support for Western, Arabic, or Indic digits. It supports different flavors of numbers, including integers ("123"), fixed-point numbers ("123.4"), scientific notation ("1.23E4"), percentages ("12%"), and currency amounts ("$123.00", "USD123.00", "123.00 US dollars"). All of these flavors can be easily localized.
To obtain a number formatter for a specific locale (including the default locale), call one of NumberFormat's factory methods such as android.icu.text.NumberFormat#getInstance. Do not call DecimalFormat constructors directly unless you know what you are doing.
DecimalFormat aims to comply with the specification UTS #35. Read the specification for more information on how all the properties in DecimalFormat fit together.
NOTE: Starting in ICU 60, there is a new set of APIs for localized number formatting that are designed to be an improvement over DecimalFormat. New users are discouraged from using DecimalFormat. For more information, see the package android.icu.number.
Example Usage
Customize settings on a DecimalFormat instance from the NumberFormat factory:
NumberFormat f = NumberFormat.getInstance(loc); if (f instanceof DecimalFormat) { ((DecimalFormat) f).setDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown(true); ((DecimalFormat) f).setMinimumGroupingDigits(2); }
Quick and dirty print out a number using the localized number, currency, and percent format for each locale:
for (ULocale uloc : ULocale.getAvailableLocales()) { System.out.print(uloc + ":\t"); System.out.print(NumberFormat.getInstance(uloc).format(1.23)); System.out.print("\t"); System.out.print(NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(uloc).format(1.23)); System.out.print("\t"); System.out.print(NumberFormat.getPercentInstance(uloc).format(1.23)); System.out.println(); }
Properties and Symbols
A DecimalFormat object encapsulates a set of properties and a set of symbols. Grouping size, rounding mode, and affixes are examples of properties. Locale digits and the characters used for grouping and decimal separators are examples of symbols.
To set a custom set of symbols, use setDecimalFormatSymbols
. Use the various other setters in this class to set custom values for the properties.
Rounding
DecimalFormat provides three main strategies to specify the position at which numbers should be rounded:
- Magnitude: Display a fixed number of fraction digits; this is the most common form.
- Increment: Round numbers to the closest multiple of a certain increment, such as 0.05. This is common in currencies.
- Significant Digits: Round numbers such that a fixed number of nonzero digits are shown. This is most common in scientific notation.
It is not possible to specify more than one rounding strategy. For example, setting a rounding increment in conjunction with significant digits results in undefined behavior.
It is also possible to specify the rounding mode to use. The default rounding mode is "half even", which rounds numbers to their closest increment, with ties broken in favor of trailing numbers being even. For more information, see setRoundingMode
and the ICU User Guide.
Pattern Strings
A pattern string is a way to serialize some of the available properties for decimal formatting. However, not all properties are capable of being serialized into a pattern string; see applyPattern
for more information.
Most users should not need to interface with pattern strings directly.
ICU DecimalFormat aims to follow the specification for pattern strings in UTS #35. Refer to that specification for more information on pattern string syntax.
Pattern String BNF
The following BNF is used when parsing the pattern string into property values:pattern := subpattern (';' subpattern)? subpattern := prefix? number exponent? suffix? number := (integer ('.' fraction)?) | sigDigits prefix := '\u0000'..'\uFFFD' - specialCharacters suffix := '\u0000'..'\uFFFD' - specialCharacters integer := '#'* '0'* '0' fraction := '0'* '#'* sigDigits := '#'* '@' '@'* '#'* exponent := 'E' '+'? '0'* '0' padSpec := '*' padChar padChar := '\u0000'..'\uFFFD' - quote Notation: X* 0 or more instances of X X? 0 or 1 instances of X X|Y either X or Y C..D any character from C up to D, inclusive S-T characters in S, except those in T
The first subpattern is for positive numbers. The second (optional) subpattern is for negative numbers.
Not indicated in the BNF syntax above:
- The grouping separator ',' can occur inside the integer and sigDigits elements, between any two pattern characters of that element, as long as the integer or sigDigits element is not followed by the exponent element.
- Two grouping intervals are recognized: That between the decimal point and the first grouping symbol, and that between the first and second grouping symbols. These intervals are identical in most locales, but in some locales they differ. For example, the pattern "#,##,###" formats the number 123456789 as "12,34,56,789".
- The pad specifier
padSpec
may appear before the prefix, after the prefix, before the suffix, after the suffix, or not at all. - In place of '0', the digits '1' through '9' may be used to indicate a rounding increment.
Parsing
DecimalFormat aims to be able to parse anything that it can output as a formatted string.
There are two primary parse modes: lenient and strict. Lenient mode should be used if the goal is to parse user input to a number; strict mode should be used if the goal is validation. The default is lenient mode. For more information, see setParseStrict
.
DecimalFormat
parses all Unicode characters that represent decimal digits, as defined by android.icu.lang.UCharacter#digit. In addition, DecimalFormat
also recognizes as digits the ten consecutive characters starting with the localized zero digit defined in the DecimalFormatSymbols
object. During formatting, the DecimalFormatSymbols
-based digits are output.
Grouping separators are ignored in lenient mode (default). In strict mode, grouping separators must match the locale-specified grouping sizes.
When using parseCurrency
, all currencies are accepted, not just the currency currently set in the formatter. In addition, the formatter is able to parse every currency style format for a particular locale no matter which style the formatter is constructed with. For example, a formatter instance gotten from NumberFormat.getInstance(ULocale, NumberFormat.CURRENCYSTYLE) can parse both "USD1.00" and "3.00 US dollars".
Whitespace characters (lenient mode) and control characters (lenient and strict mode), collectively called "ignorables", do not need to match in identity or quantity between the pattern string and the input string. For example, the pattern "# %" matches "35 %" (with a single space), "35%" (with no space), "35 %" (with a non-breaking space), and "35 %" (with multiple spaces). Arbitrary ignorables are also allowed at boundaries between the parts of the number: prefix, number, exponent separator, and suffix. Ignorable whitespace characters are those having the Unicode "blank" property for regular expressions, defined in UTS #18 Annex C, which is "horizontal" whitespace, like spaces and tabs, but not "vertical" whitespace, like line breaks. Ignorable control characters are those in the Unicode set [:Default_Ignorable_Code_Point:].
If parse(java.lang.String,java.text.ParsePosition)
fails to parse a string, it returns null
and leaves the parse position unchanged. The convenience method parse(java.lang.String)
indicates parse failure by throwing a java.text.ParseException
.
Under the hood, a state table parsing engine is used. To debug a parsing failure during development, use the following pattern to print details about the state table transitions:
android.icu.impl.number.Parse.DEBUGGING = true; df.parse("123.45", ppos); android.icu.impl.number.Parse.DEBUGGING = false;
Thread Safety and Best Practices
Starting with ICU 59, instances of DecimalFormat are thread-safe.
Under the hood, DecimalFormat maintains an immutable formatter object that is rebuilt whenever any of the property setters are called. It is therefore best practice to call property setters only during construction and not when formatting numbers online.
Summary
Constants | |
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static Int |
[icu] Constant for |
static Int |
[icu] Constant for |
static Int |
[icu] Constant for |
static Int |
[icu] Constant for |
static Int |
[icu] Constant for |
static Int |
[icu] Constant for |
Inherited constants | |
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Public constructors | |
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Creates a DecimalFormat based on the number pattern and symbols for the default locale. |
|
DecimalFormat(pattern: String!) Creates a DecimalFormat based on the given pattern, using symbols for the default locale. |
|
DecimalFormat(pattern: String!, symbols: DecimalFormatSymbols!) Creates a DecimalFormat based on the given pattern and symbols. |
|
DecimalFormat(pattern: String!, symbols: DecimalFormatSymbols!, infoInput: CurrencyPluralInfo!, style: Int) Creates a DecimalFormat based on the given pattern and symbols, with additional control over the behavior of currency. |
Public methods | |
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open Unit |
applyLocalizedPattern(localizedPattern: String!) Converts the given string to standard notation and then parses it using |
open Unit |
applyPattern(pattern: String!) Parses the given pattern string and overwrites the settings specified in the pattern string. |
open Boolean |
[icu] Returns whether significant digits are being used in rounding. |
open Any |
clone() |
open Boolean |
Tests for equality between this formatter and another formatter. |
open StringBuffer! |
format(number: Double, result: StringBuffer!, fieldPosition: FieldPosition!) Specialization of format. |
open StringBuffer! |
format(number: Long, result: StringBuffer!, fieldPosition: FieldPosition!) Specialization of format. |
open StringBuffer! |
format(number: BigInteger!, result: StringBuffer!, fieldPosition: FieldPosition!) [icu] Formats a BigInteger. |
open StringBuffer! |
format(number: BigDecimal!, result: StringBuffer!, fieldPosition: FieldPosition!) [icu] Formats a BigDecimal. |
open StringBuffer! |
format(number: BigDecimal!, result: StringBuffer!, fieldPosition: FieldPosition!) [icu] Formats an ICU BigDecimal. |
open StringBuffer! |
format(currAmt: CurrencyAmount!, result: StringBuffer!, fieldPosition: FieldPosition!) [icu] Formats a CurrencyAmount. |
open AttributedCharacterIterator! |
formatToCharacterIterator(obj: Any!) Formats an Object producing an |
open Currency! |
Returns the currency used to display currency amounts. |
open CurrencyPluralInfo! |
[icu] Returns the current instance of CurrencyPluralInfo. |
open Currency.CurrencyUsage! |
[icu] Returns the strategy for rounding currency amounts. |
open DecimalFormatSymbols! |
Returns a copy of the decimal format symbols used by this formatter. |
open Int |
Returns the minimum number of characters in formatted output. |
open Int |
Returns the primary grouping size in use. |
open MathContext! |
[icu] Returns the |
open MathContext! |
[icu] Returns the |
open Int |
Returns the effective maximum number of integer digits after the decimal separator. |
open Int |
Returns the effective maximum number of digits before the decimal separator. |
open Int |
[icu] Returns the effective maximum number of significant digits displayed. |
open Byte |
[icu] Returns the minimum number of digits printed in the exponent in scientific notation. |
open Int |
Returns the effective minimum number of integer digits after the decimal separator. |
open Int |
[icu] Returns the minimum number of digits before grouping is triggered. |
open Int |
Returns the effective minimum number of digits before the decimal separator. |
open Int |
[icu] Returns the effective minimum number of significant digits displayed. |
open Int |
Returns the multiplier being applied to numbers before they are formatted. |
open String! |
Affixes: Gets the negative prefix string currently being used to format numbers. |
open String! |
Affixes: Gets the negative suffix string currently being used to format numbers. |
open Char |
[icu] Returns the character used for padding. |
open Int |
[icu] Returns the position used for padding. |
open Int |
Always returns 1000, the default prior to ICU 59. |
open String! |
Affixes: Gets the positive prefix string currently being used to format numbers. |
open String! |
Affixes: Gets the positive suffix string currently being used to format numbers. |
open BigDecimal! |
[icu] Returns the increment to which numbers are being rounded. |
open Int |
Returns the rounding mode being used to round numbers. |
open Int |
[icu] Returns the secondary grouping size in use. |
open Int |
hashCode() Returns a hash code value for the object. |
open Boolean |
[icu] Returns whether the presence of a decimal point must match the pattern. |
open Boolean |
Returns whether the decimal separator is shown on integers. |
open Boolean |
[icu] Returns whether the sign (plus or minus) is always printed in scientific notation. |
open Boolean |
Returns whether or not grouping separators are being printed in the output. |
open Boolean |
Returns whether #parse will always return a BigDecimal. |
open Boolean |
[icu] Returns whether to force case (uppercase/lowercase) to match when parsing. |
open Boolean |
Returns true if this format will parse numbers as integers only. |
open Boolean |
[icu] Returns whether to ignore exponents when parsing. |
open Boolean |
[icu] Returns whether strict parsing is in effect. |
open Boolean |
[icu] Returns whether scientific (exponential) notation is enabled on this formatter. |
open Boolean |
[icu] Returns whether the sign is being shown on positive numbers. |
open Number! |
parse(text: String!, parsePosition: ParsePosition!) Returns a Long if possible (e.g., within the range [Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE] and with no decimals); otherwise, returns another type, such as a BigDecimal, BigInteger, or Double. |
open CurrencyAmount! |
parseCurrency(text: CharSequence!, parsePosition: ParsePosition!) Parses text from the given string as a CurrencyAmount. |
open Unit |
setCurrency(currency: Currency!) Sets the currency to be used when formatting numbers. |
open Unit |
setCurrencyPluralInfo(newInfo: CurrencyPluralInfo!) [icu] Sets a custom instance of CurrencyPluralInfo. |
open Unit |
setCurrencyUsage(usage: Currency.CurrencyUsage!) [icu] Sets the currency-dependent strategy to use when rounding numbers. |
open Unit |
setDecimalFormatSymbols(newSymbols: DecimalFormatSymbols!) Sets the decimal format symbols used by this formatter. |
open Unit |
[icu] Parsing: This method is used to either require or the presence of a decimal point in the string being parsed (disabled by default). |
open Unit |
Separators: Sets whether the decimal separator (a period in en-US) is shown on integers. |
open Unit |
setExponentSignAlwaysShown(expSignAlways: Boolean) [icu] Scientific Notation: Sets whether the sign (plus or minus) is always to be shown in the exponent in scientific notation. |
open Unit |
setFormatWidth(width: Int) Padding: Sets the minimum width of the string output by the formatting pipeline. |
open Unit |
setGroupingSize(width: Int) Grouping: Sets the primary grouping size (distance between grouping separators) used when formatting large numbers. |
open Unit |
setGroupingUsed(enabled: Boolean) Grouping: Sets whether grouping is to be used when formatting numbers. |
open Unit |
setMathContext(mathContext: MathContext!) [icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the |
open Unit |
setMathContextICU(mathContextICU: MathContext!) [icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Overload of |
open Unit |
setMaximumFractionDigits(value: Int) Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the maximum number of digits to display after the decimal separator. |
open Unit |
setMaximumIntegerDigits(value: Int) Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the maximum number of digits to display before the decimal separator. |
open Unit |
setMaximumSignificantDigits(value: Int) [icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the maximum number of significant digits to be displayed. |
open Unit |
setMinimumExponentDigits(minExpDig: Byte) [icu] Scientific Notation: Sets the minimum number of digits to be printed in the exponent. |
open Unit |
setMinimumFractionDigits(value: Int) Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the minimum number of digits to display after the decimal separator. |
open Unit |
setMinimumGroupingDigits(number: Int) [icu] Sets the minimum number of digits that must be before the first grouping separator in order for the grouping separator to be printed. |
open Unit |
setMinimumIntegerDigits(value: Int) Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the minimum number of digits to display before the decimal separator. |
open Unit |
setMinimumSignificantDigits(value: Int) [icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the minimum number of significant digits to be displayed. |
open Unit |
setMultiplier(multiplier: Int) Sets a number that will be used to multiply all numbers prior to formatting. |
open Unit |
setNegativePrefix(prefix: String!) Affixes: Sets the string to prepend to negative numbers. |
open Unit |
setNegativeSuffix(suffix: String!) Affixes: Sets the string to append to negative numbers. |
open Unit |
setPadCharacter(padChar: Char) [icu] Padding: Sets the character used to pad numbers that are narrower than the width specified in |
open Unit |
setPadPosition(padPos: Int) [icu] Padding: Sets the position where to insert the pad character when narrower than the width specified in |
open Unit |
setParseBigDecimal(value: Boolean) Whether to make #parse prefer returning a |
open Unit |
setParseCaseSensitive(value: Boolean) [icu] Specifies whether parsing should require cases to match in affixes, exponent separators, and currency codes. |
open Unit |
setParseIntegerOnly(parseIntegerOnly: Boolean) Parsing: Sets whether to ignore the fraction part of a number when parsing (defaults to false). |
open Unit |
setParseMaxDigits(maxDigits: Int) |
open Unit |
setParseNoExponent(value: Boolean) [icu] Specifies whether to stop parsing when an exponent separator is encountered. |
open Unit |
setParseStrict(parseStrict: Boolean) [icu] Sets whether strict parsing is in effect. |
open Unit |
setPositivePrefix(prefix: String!) Affixes: Sets the string to prepend to positive numbers. |
open Unit |
setPositiveSuffix(suffix: String!) Affixes: Sets the string to append to positive numbers. |
open Unit |
setRoundingIncrement(increment: BigDecimal!) [icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets an increment, or interval, to which numbers are rounded. |
open Unit |
setRoundingIncrement(increment: BigDecimal!) [icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Overload of |
open Unit |
setRoundingIncrement(increment: Double) [icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Overload of |
open Unit |
setRoundingMode(roundingMode: Int) Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the |
open Unit |
setScientificNotation(useScientific: Boolean) [icu] Scientific Notation: Sets whether this formatter should print in scientific (exponential) notation. |
open Unit |
setSecondaryGroupingSize(width: Int) [icu] Grouping: Sets the secondary grouping size (distance between grouping separators after the first separator) used when formatting large numbers. |
open Unit |
setSignAlwaysShown(value: Boolean) Sets whether to always shown the plus sign ('+' in en) on positive numbers. |
open Unit |
setSignificantDigitsUsed(useSignificantDigits: Boolean) [icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets whether significant digits are to be used in rounding. |
open String! |
Calls |
open String! |
Serializes this formatter object to a decimal format pattern string. |
open String |
toString() Returns the default value of toString() with extra DecimalFormat-specific information appended to the end of the string. |
Inherited functions | |
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Constants
MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS_AUTO
static val MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS_AUTO: Int
[icu] Constant for setMinimumGroupingDigits(int)
to specify display grouping using the default strategy for all locales.
Value: -2
MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS_MIN2
static val MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS_MIN2: Int
[icu] Constant for setMinimumGroupingDigits(int)
to specify display grouping using locale defaults, except do not show grouping on values smaller than 10000 (such that there is a minimum of two digits before the first separator).
Value: -3
PAD_AFTER_PREFIX
static val PAD_AFTER_PREFIX: Int
[icu] Constant for getPadPosition()
and setPadPosition(int)
to specify pad characters inserted after the prefix.
Value: 1
PAD_AFTER_SUFFIX
static val PAD_AFTER_SUFFIX: Int
[icu] Constant for getPadPosition()
and setPadPosition(int)
to specify pad characters inserted after the suffix.
Value: 3
PAD_BEFORE_PREFIX
static val PAD_BEFORE_PREFIX: Int
[icu] Constant for getPadPosition()
and setPadPosition(int)
to specify pad characters inserted before the prefix.
Value: 0
PAD_BEFORE_SUFFIX
static val PAD_BEFORE_SUFFIX: Int
[icu] Constant for getPadPosition()
and setPadPosition(int)
to specify pad characters inserted before the suffix.
Value: 2
Public constructors
DecimalFormat
DecimalFormat()
Creates a DecimalFormat based on the number pattern and symbols for the default locale. This is a convenient way to obtain a DecimalFormat instance when internationalization is not the main concern.
Most users should call the factory methods on NumberFormat, such as android.icu.text.NumberFormat#getNumberInstance, which return localized formatter objects, instead of the DecimalFormat constructors.
DecimalFormat
DecimalFormat(pattern: String!)
Creates a DecimalFormat based on the given pattern, using symbols for the default locale. This is a convenient way to obtain a DecimalFormat instance when internationalization is not the main concern.
Most users should call the factory methods on NumberFormat, such as android.icu.text.NumberFormat#getNumberInstance, which return localized formatter objects, instead of the DecimalFormat constructors.
Parameters | |
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pattern |
String!: A pattern string such as "#,##0.00" conforming to UTS #35. |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the given pattern is invalid. |
DecimalFormat
DecimalFormat(
pattern: String!,
symbols: DecimalFormatSymbols!)
Creates a DecimalFormat based on the given pattern and symbols. Use this constructor if you want complete control over the behavior of the formatter.
Most users should call the factory methods on NumberFormat, such as android.icu.text.NumberFormat#getNumberInstance, which return localized formatter objects, instead of the DecimalFormat constructors.
Parameters | |
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pattern |
String!: A pattern string such as "#,##0.00" conforming to UTS #35. |
symbols |
DecimalFormatSymbols!: The set of symbols to be used. |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the given pattern is invalid |
DecimalFormat
DecimalFormat(
pattern: String!,
symbols: DecimalFormatSymbols!,
infoInput: CurrencyPluralInfo!,
style: Int)
Creates a DecimalFormat based on the given pattern and symbols, with additional control over the behavior of currency. The style argument determines whether currency rounding rules should override the pattern, and the CurrencyPluralInfo
object is used for customizing the plural forms used for currency long names.
Most users should call the factory methods on NumberFormat, such as android.icu.text.NumberFormat#getNumberInstance, which return localized formatter objects, instead of the DecimalFormat constructors.
Parameters | |
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pattern |
String!: a non-localized pattern string |
symbols |
DecimalFormatSymbols!: the set of symbols to be used |
infoInput |
CurrencyPluralInfo!: the information used for currency plural format, including currency plural patterns and plural rules. |
style |
Int: the decimal formatting style, it is one of the following values: NumberFormat.NUMBERSTYLE; NumberFormat.CURRENCYSTYLE; NumberFormat.PERCENTSTYLE; NumberFormat.SCIENTIFICSTYLE; NumberFormat.INTEGERSTYLE; NumberFormat.ISOCURRENCYSTYLE; NumberFormat.PLURALCURRENCYSTYLE; |
Public methods
applyLocalizedPattern
open fun applyLocalizedPattern(localizedPattern: String!): Unit
Converts the given string to standard notation and then parses it using applyPattern
. This method is provided for backwards compatibility and should not be used in new projects.
Localized notation means that instead of using generic placeholders in the pattern, you use the corresponding locale-specific characters instead. For example, in locale fr-FR, the period in the pattern "0.000" means "decimal" in standard notation (as it does in every other locale), but it means "grouping" in localized notation.
Parameters | |
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localizedPattern |
String!: The pattern string in localized notation. |
applyPattern
open fun applyPattern(pattern: String!): Unit
Parses the given pattern string and overwrites the settings specified in the pattern string. The properties corresponding to the following setters are overwritten, either with their default values or with the value specified in the pattern string:
setDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown
setExponentSignAlwaysShown
setFormatWidth
setGroupingSize
setMultiplier
(percent/permille)setMaximumFractionDigits
setMaximumIntegerDigits
setMaximumSignificantDigits
setMinimumExponentDigits
setMinimumFractionDigits
setMinimumIntegerDigits
setMinimumSignificantDigits
setPadPosition
setPadCharacter
- setRoundingIncrement
setSecondaryGroupingSize
For more information on pattern strings, see UTS #35.
areSignificantDigitsUsed
open fun areSignificantDigitsUsed(): Boolean
[icu] Returns whether significant digits are being used in rounding.
See Also
clone
open fun clone(): Any
Return | |
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Any |
a clone of this instance. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.CloneNotSupportedException |
if the object's class does not support the Cloneable interface. Subclasses that override the clone method can also throw this exception to indicate that an instance cannot be cloned. |
equals
open fun equals(other: Any?): Boolean
Tests for equality between this formatter and another formatter.
If two DecimalFormat instances are equal, then they will always produce the same output. However, the reverse is not necessarily true: if two DecimalFormat instances always produce the same output, they are not necessarily equal.
Parameters | |
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obj |
the object to compare against |
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if the object is equal to this. |
format
open fun format(
number: Double,
result: StringBuffer!,
fieldPosition: FieldPosition!
): StringBuffer!
Specialization of format.
format
open fun format(
number: Long,
result: StringBuffer!,
fieldPosition: FieldPosition!
): StringBuffer!
Specialization of format.
format
open fun format(
number: BigInteger!,
result: StringBuffer!,
fieldPosition: FieldPosition!
): StringBuffer!
[icu] Formats a BigInteger. Specialization of format.
format
open fun format(
number: BigDecimal!,
result: StringBuffer!,
fieldPosition: FieldPosition!
): StringBuffer!
[icu] Formats a BigDecimal. Specialization of format.
format
open fun format(
number: BigDecimal!,
result: StringBuffer!,
fieldPosition: FieldPosition!
): StringBuffer!
[icu] Formats an ICU BigDecimal. Specialization of format.
format
open fun format(
currAmt: CurrencyAmount!,
result: StringBuffer!,
fieldPosition: FieldPosition!
): StringBuffer!
[icu] Formats a CurrencyAmount. Specialization of format.
formatToCharacterIterator
open fun formatToCharacterIterator(obj: Any!): AttributedCharacterIterator!
Formats an Object producing an AttributedCharacterIterator
. You can use the returned AttributedCharacterIterator
to build the resulting String, as well as to determine information about the resulting String.
Each attribute key of the AttributedCharacterIterator will be of type Field
. It is up to each Format
implementation to define what the legal values are for each attribute in the AttributedCharacterIterator
, but typically the attribute key is also used as the attribute value.
The default implementation creates an AttributedCharacterIterator
with no attributes. Subclasses that support fields should override this and create an AttributedCharacterIterator
with meaningful attributes.
Parameters | |
---|---|
obj |
Any!: The object to format |
Return | |
---|---|
AttributedCharacterIterator! |
AttributedCharacterIterator describing the formatted value. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.NullPointerException |
if obj is null. |
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
when the Format cannot format the given object. |
getCurrency
open fun getCurrency(): Currency!
Returns the currency used to display currency amounts. May be null.
getCurrencyPluralInfo
open fun getCurrencyPluralInfo(): CurrencyPluralInfo!
[icu] Returns the current instance of CurrencyPluralInfo.
See Also
getCurrencyUsage
open fun getCurrencyUsage(): Currency.CurrencyUsage!
[icu] Returns the strategy for rounding currency amounts.
See Also
getDecimalFormatSymbols
open fun getDecimalFormatSymbols(): DecimalFormatSymbols!
Returns a copy of the decimal format symbols used by this formatter.
Return | |
---|---|
DecimalFormatSymbols! |
desired DecimalFormatSymbols |
getFormatWidth
open fun getFormatWidth(): Int
Returns the minimum number of characters in formatted output.
See Also
getGroupingSize
open fun getGroupingSize(): Int
Returns the primary grouping size in use.
See Also
getMathContext
open fun getMathContext(): MathContext!
[icu] Returns the java.math.MathContext
being used to round numbers.
See Also
getMathContextICU
open fun getMathContextICU(): MathContext!
[icu] Returns the android.icu.math.MathContext
being used to round numbers.
See Also
getMaximumFractionDigits
open fun getMaximumFractionDigits(): Int
Returns the effective maximum number of integer digits after the decimal separator.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the maximum number of fraction digits |
See Also
getMaximumIntegerDigits
open fun getMaximumIntegerDigits(): Int
Returns the effective maximum number of digits before the decimal separator.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the maximum number of integer digits |
See Also
getMaximumSignificantDigits
open fun getMaximumSignificantDigits(): Int
[icu] Returns the effective maximum number of significant digits displayed.
See Also
getMinimumExponentDigits
open fun getMinimumExponentDigits(): Byte
[icu] Returns the minimum number of digits printed in the exponent in scientific notation.
See Also
getMinimumFractionDigits
open fun getMinimumFractionDigits(): Int
Returns the effective minimum number of integer digits after the decimal separator.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the minimum number of fraction digits |
See Also
getMinimumGroupingDigits
open fun getMinimumGroupingDigits(): Int
[icu] Returns the minimum number of digits before grouping is triggered.
See Also
getMinimumIntegerDigits
open fun getMinimumIntegerDigits(): Int
Returns the effective minimum number of digits before the decimal separator.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
the minimum number of integer digits |
See Also
getMinimumSignificantDigits
open fun getMinimumSignificantDigits(): Int
[icu] Returns the effective minimum number of significant digits displayed.
See Also
getMultiplier
open fun getMultiplier(): Int
Returns the multiplier being applied to numbers before they are formatted.
See Also
getNegativePrefix
open fun getNegativePrefix(): String!
Affixes: Gets the negative prefix string currently being used to format numbers.
If the affix was specified via the pattern, the string returned by this method will have locale symbols substituted in place of special characters according to the LDML specification. If the affix was specified via setNegativePrefix
, the string will be returned literally.
Return | |
---|---|
String! |
The string being prepended to negative numbers. |
getNegativeSuffix
open fun getNegativeSuffix(): String!
Affixes: Gets the negative suffix string currently being used to format numbers.
If the affix was specified via the pattern, the string returned by this method will have locale symbols substituted in place of special characters according to the LDML specification. If the affix was specified via setNegativeSuffix
, the string will be returned literally.
Return | |
---|---|
String! |
The string being appended to negative numbers. |
getPadCharacter
open fun getPadCharacter(): Char
[icu] Returns the character used for padding.
See Also
getPadPosition
open fun getPadPosition(): Int
[icu] Returns the position used for padding.
See Also
getParseMaxDigits
open fungetParseMaxDigits(): Int
Deprecated: Setting max parse digits has no effect since ICU4J 59.
Always returns 1000, the default prior to ICU 59.
getPositivePrefix
open fun getPositivePrefix(): String!
Affixes: Gets the positive prefix string currently being used to format numbers.
If the affix was specified via the pattern, the string returned by this method will have locale symbols substituted in place of special characters according to the LDML specification. If the affix was specified via setPositivePrefix
, the string will be returned literally.
Return | |
---|---|
String! |
The string being prepended to positive numbers. |
getPositiveSuffix
open fun getPositiveSuffix(): String!
Affixes: Gets the positive suffix string currently being used to format numbers.
If the affix was specified via the pattern, the string returned by this method will have locale symbols substituted in place of special characters according to the LDML specification. If the affix was specified via setPositiveSuffix
, the string will be returned literally.
Return | |
---|---|
String! |
The string being appended to positive numbers. |
getRoundingIncrement
open fun getRoundingIncrement(): BigDecimal!
[icu] Returns the increment to which numbers are being rounded.
See Also
getRoundingMode
open fun getRoundingMode(): Int
Returns the rounding mode being used to round numbers.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
A rounding mode, between BigDecimal.ROUND_UP and BigDecimal.ROUND_UNNECESSARY . |
See Also
getSecondaryGroupingSize
open fun getSecondaryGroupingSize(): Int
[icu] Returns the secondary grouping size in use.
See Also
hashCode
open fun hashCode(): Int
Returns a hash code value for the object. This method is supported for the benefit of hash tables such as those provided by java.util.HashMap
.
The general contract of hashCode
is:
- Whenever it is invoked on the same object more than once during an execution of a Java application, the
hashCode
method must consistently return the same integer, provided no information used inequals
comparisons on the object is modified. This integer need not remain consistent from one execution of an application to another execution of the same application. - If two objects are equal according to the
equals
method, then calling thehashCode
method on each of the two objects must produce the same integer result. - It is not required that if two objects are unequal according to the
equals
method, then calling thehashCode
method on each of the two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results for unequal objects may improve the performance of hash tables.
Return | |
---|---|
Int |
a hash code value for this object. |
isDecimalPatternMatchRequired
open fun isDecimalPatternMatchRequired(): Boolean
[icu] Returns whether the presence of a decimal point must match the pattern.
See Also
isDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown
open fun isDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown(): Boolean
Returns whether the decimal separator is shown on integers.
See Also
isExponentSignAlwaysShown
open fun isExponentSignAlwaysShown(): Boolean
[icu] Returns whether the sign (plus or minus) is always printed in scientific notation.
See Also
isGroupingUsed
open fun isGroupingUsed(): Boolean
Returns whether or not grouping separators are being printed in the output.
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if grouping is used |
See Also
isParseBigDecimal
open fun isParseBigDecimal(): Boolean
Returns whether #parse will always return a BigDecimal.
See Also
isParseCaseSensitive
open fun isParseCaseSensitive(): Boolean
[icu] Returns whether to force case (uppercase/lowercase) to match when parsing.
See Also
isParseIntegerOnly
open fun isParseIntegerOnly(): Boolean
Returns true if this format will parse numbers as integers only. For example in the English locale, with ParseIntegerOnly true, the string "1234." would be parsed as the integer value 1234 and parsing would stop at the "." character. The decimal separator accepted by the parse operation is locale-dependent and determined by the subclass.
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if this will parse integers only |
See Also
isParseNoExponent
open fun isParseNoExponent(): Boolean
[icu] Returns whether to ignore exponents when parsing.
See Also
isParseStrict
open fun isParseStrict(): Boolean
[icu] Returns whether strict parsing is in effect.
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
true if strict parsing is in effect |
isScientificNotation
open fun isScientificNotation(): Boolean
[icu] Returns whether scientific (exponential) notation is enabled on this formatter.
See Also
isSignAlwaysShown
open fun isSignAlwaysShown(): Boolean
[icu] Returns whether the sign is being shown on positive numbers.
Return | |
---|---|
Boolean |
Whether the sign is shown on positive numbers and zero. |
See Also
parse
open fun parse(
text: String!,
parsePosition: ParsePosition!
): Number!
Returns a Long if possible (e.g., within the range [Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE] and with no decimals); otherwise, returns another type, such as a BigDecimal, BigInteger, or Double. The return type is not guaranteed other than for the Long case.
If IntegerOnly is set, will stop at a decimal point (or equivalent; e.g., for rational numbers "1 2/3", will stop after the 1).
Does not throw an exception; if no object can be parsed, index is unchanged!
For more detail on parsing, see the "Parsing" header in the class documentation of DecimalFormat
.
parseCurrency
open fun parseCurrency(
text: CharSequence!,
parsePosition: ParsePosition!
): CurrencyAmount!
Parses text from the given string as a CurrencyAmount. Unlike the parse() method, this method will attempt to parse a generic currency name, searching for a match of this object's locale's currency display names, or for a 3-letter ISO currency code. This method will fail if this format is not a currency format, that is, if it does not contain the currency pattern symbol (U+00A4) in its prefix or suffix.
Parameters | |
---|---|
text |
CharSequence!: the text to parse |
pos |
input-output position; on input, the position within text to match; must have 0 <= pos.getIndex() < text.length(); on output, the position after the last matched character. If the parse fails, the position in unchanged upon output. |
Return | |
---|---|
CurrencyAmount! |
a CurrencyAmount, or null upon failure |
setCurrency
open fun setCurrency(currency: Currency!): Unit
Sets the currency to be used when formatting numbers. The effect is twofold:
- Substitutions for currency symbols in the pattern string will use this currency
- The rounding mode will obey the rules for this currency (see
setCurrencyUsage
)
Parameters | |
---|---|
theCurrency |
new currency object to use. May be null for some subclasses. |
currency |
Currency!: The currency to use. |
setCurrencyPluralInfo
open fun setCurrencyPluralInfo(newInfo: CurrencyPluralInfo!): Unit
[icu] Sets a custom instance of CurrencyPluralInfo. CurrencyPluralInfo generates pattern strings for printing currency long names.
Most users should not call this method directly. You should instead create your formatter via NumberFormat.getInstance(NumberFormat.PLURALCURRENCYSTYLE)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
newInfo |
CurrencyPluralInfo!: The CurrencyPluralInfo to use when printing currency long names. |
setCurrencyUsage
open fun setCurrencyUsage(usage: Currency.CurrencyUsage!): Unit
[icu] Sets the currency-dependent strategy to use when rounding numbers. There are two strategies:
- STANDARD: When the amount displayed is intended for banking statements or electronic transfer.
- CASH: When the amount displayed is intended to be representable in physical currency, like at a cash register.
setMinimumFractionDigits
and setMaximumFractionDigits
or #setRoundingIncrement.
Parameters | |
---|---|
usage |
Currency.CurrencyUsage!: The strategy to use when rounding in the current currency. |
setDecimalFormatSymbols
open fun setDecimalFormatSymbols(newSymbols: DecimalFormatSymbols!): Unit
Sets the decimal format symbols used by this formatter. The formatter uses a copy of the provided symbols.
Parameters | |
---|---|
newSymbols |
DecimalFormatSymbols!: desired DecimalFormatSymbols |
setDecimalPatternMatchRequired
open fun setDecimalPatternMatchRequired(value: Boolean): Unit
[icu] Parsing: This method is used to either require or the presence of a decimal point in the string being parsed (disabled by default). This feature was designed to be an extra layer of strictness on top of strict parsing, although it can be used in either lenient mode or strict mode.
To require a decimal point, call this method in combination with either a pattern containing a decimal point or with setDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown
.
// Require a decimal point in the string being parsed: df.applyPattern("#."); df.setDecimalPatternMatchRequired(true); // Alternatively: df.setDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown(true); df.setDecimalPatternMatchRequired(true);To forbid a decimal point, call this method in combination with a pattern containing no decimal point. Alternatively, use
setParseIntegerOnly
for the same behavior without depending on the contents of the pattern string.
// Forbid a decimal point in the string being parsed: df.applyPattern("#"); df.setDecimalPatternMatchRequired(true);
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
Boolean: true to either require or forbid the decimal point according to the pattern; false to disable this feature. |
See Also
setDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown
open fun setDecimalSeparatorAlwaysShown(value: Boolean): Unit
Separators: Sets whether the decimal separator (a period in en-US) is shown on integers. For example, if this setting is turned on, formatting 123 will result in "123." with the decimal separator.
This setting can be specified in the pattern for integer formats: "#,##0." is an example.
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
Boolean: true to always show the decimal separator; false to show it only when there is a fraction part of the number. |
setExponentSignAlwaysShown
open fun setExponentSignAlwaysShown(expSignAlways: Boolean): Unit
[icu] Scientific Notation: Sets whether the sign (plus or minus) is always to be shown in the exponent in scientific notation. For example, if this setting is enabled, the number 123000 will be printed as "1.23E+5" in locale en-US. The number 0.0000123 will always be printed as "1.23E-5" in locale en-US whether or not this setting is enabled.
This setting corresponds to the '+' in a pattern such as "0.00E+0".
Parameters | |
---|---|
expSignAlways |
Boolean: true to always shown the sign in the exponent; false to show it for negatives but not positives. |
setFormatWidth
open fun setFormatWidth(width: Int): Unit
Padding: Sets the minimum width of the string output by the formatting pipeline. For example, if padding is enabled and paddingWidth is set to 6, formatting the number "3.14159" with the pattern "0.00" will result in "··3.14" if '·' is your padding string.
If the number is longer than your padding width, the number will display as if no padding width had been specified, which may result in strings longer than the padding width.
Padding can be specified in the pattern string using the '*' symbol. For example, the format "*x######0" has a format width of 7 and a pad character of 'x'.
Padding is currently counted in UTF-16 code units; see ticket #13034 for more information.
Parameters | |
---|---|
width |
Int: The minimum number of characters in the output. |
See Also
setGroupingSize
open fun setGroupingSize(width: Int): Unit
Grouping: Sets the primary grouping size (distance between grouping separators) used when formatting large numbers. For most locales, this defaults to 3: the number of digits between the ones and thousands place, between thousands and millions, and so forth.
For example, with a grouping size of 3, the number 1234567 will be formatted as "1,234,567".
Grouping size can also be specified in the pattern: for example, "#,##0" corresponds to a grouping size of 3.
Parameters | |
---|---|
width |
Int: The grouping size to use. |
See Also
setGroupingUsed
open fun setGroupingUsed(enabled: Boolean): Unit
Grouping: Sets whether grouping is to be used when formatting numbers. Grouping means whether the thousands, millions, billions, and larger powers of ten should be separated by a grouping separator (a comma in en-US).
For example, if grouping is enabled, 12345 will be printed as "12,345" in en-US. If grouping were disabled, it would instead be printed as simply "12345".
Parameters | |
---|---|
newValue |
true to use grouping. |
enabled |
Boolean: true to enable grouping separators; false to disable them. |
setMathContext
open fun setMathContext(mathContext: MathContext!): Unit
[icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the java.math.MathContext
used to round numbers. A "math context" encodes both a rounding mode and a number of significant digits. Most users should call setRoundingMode
and/or setMaximumSignificantDigits
instead of this method.
When formatting, since no division is ever performed, the default MathContext is unlimited significant digits. However, when division occurs during parsing to correct for percentages and multipliers, a MathContext of 34 digits, the IEEE 754R Decimal128 standard, is used by default. If you require more than 34 digits when parsing, you can set a custom MathContext using this method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
mathContext |
MathContext!: The MathContext to use when rounding numbers. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
when inverting multiplier produces a non-terminating decimal result in conjunction with MathContext of unlimited precision. |
See Also
setMathContextICU
open fun setMathContextICU(mathContextICU: MathContext!): Unit
[icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Overload of setMathContext
for android.icu.math.MathContext
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
mathContextICU |
MathContext!: The MathContext to use when rounding numbers. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
when inverting multiplier produces a non-terminating decimal result in conjunction with MathContext of unlimited precision. |
setMaximumFractionDigits
open fun setMaximumFractionDigits(value: Int): Unit
Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the maximum number of digits to display after the decimal separator. If the number has more than this many digits, the number is rounded according to the rounding mode.
For example, if maximum fraction digits is 2, the number 123.456 will be printed as "123.46".
Minimum integer and minimum and maximum fraction digits can be specified via the pattern string. For example, "#,#00.00#" has 2 minimum integer digits, 2 minimum fraction digits, and 3 maximum fraction digits. Note that it is not possible to specify maximum integer digits in the pattern except in scientific notation.
If minimum and maximum integer, fraction, or significant digits conflict with each other, the most recently specified value is used. For example, if there is a formatter with minInt=5, and then you set maxInt=3, then minInt will be changed to 3.
Parameters | |
---|---|
newValue |
the maximum number of fraction digits to be shown; if less than zero, then zero is used. The concrete subclass may enforce an upper limit to this value appropriate to the numeric type being formatted. |
value |
Int: The maximum number of integer digits after the decimal separator. |
See Also
setMaximumIntegerDigits
open fun setMaximumIntegerDigits(value: Int): Unit
Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the maximum number of digits to display before the decimal separator. If the number has more than this many digits, the number is truncated.
For example, if maximum integer digits is 3, the number 12345 will be printed as "345".
Minimum integer and minimum and maximum fraction digits can be specified via the pattern string. For example, "#,#00.00#" has 2 minimum integer digits, 2 minimum fraction digits, and 3 maximum fraction digits. Note that it is not possible to specify maximum integer digits in the pattern except in scientific notation.
If minimum and maximum integer, fraction, or significant digits conflict with each other, the most recently specified value is used. For example, if there is a formatter with minInt=5, and then you set maxInt=3, then minInt will be changed to 3.
Parameters | |
---|---|
newValue |
the maximum number of integer digits to be shown; if less than zero, then zero is used. Subclasses might enforce an upper limit to this value appropriate to the numeric type being formatted. |
value |
Int: The maximum number of digits before the decimal separator. |
setMaximumSignificantDigits
open fun setMaximumSignificantDigits(value: Int): Unit
[icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the maximum number of significant digits to be displayed. If the number of significant digits in the number exceeds this value, the number will be rounded according to the current rounding mode.
For example, if maximum significant digits is 3 and the number is 12345, the number will be printed as "12300".
If minimum and maximum integer, fraction, or significant digits conflict with each other, the most recently specified value is used. For example, if there is a formatter with minInt=5, and then you set maxInt=3, then minInt will be changed to 3.
See #setRoundingIncrement and setMaximumFractionDigits
for two other ways of specifying rounding strategies.
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
Int: The maximum number of significant digits to display. |
setMinimumExponentDigits
open fun setMinimumExponentDigits(minExpDig: Byte): Unit
[icu] Scientific Notation: Sets the minimum number of digits to be printed in the exponent. For example, if minimum exponent digits is 3, the number 123000 will be printed as "1.23E005".
This setting corresponds to the number of zeros after the 'E' in a pattern string such as "0.00E000".
Parameters | |
---|---|
minExpDig |
Byte: The minimum number of digits in the exponent. |
setMinimumFractionDigits
open fun setMinimumFractionDigits(value: Int): Unit
Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the minimum number of digits to display after the decimal separator. If the number has fewer than this many digits, the number is padded with zeros.
For example, if minimum fraction digits is 2, the number 123.4 will be printed as "123.40".
Minimum integer and minimum and maximum fraction digits can be specified via the pattern string. For example, "#,#00.00#" has 2 minimum integer digits, 2 minimum fraction digits, and 3 maximum fraction digits. Note that it is not possible to specify maximum integer digits in the pattern except in scientific notation.
If minimum and maximum integer, fraction, or significant digits conflict with each other, the most recently specified value is used. For example, if there is a formatter with minInt=5, and then you set maxInt=3, then minInt will be changed to 3.
See #setRoundingIncrement and setMaximumSignificantDigits
for two other ways of specifying rounding strategies.
Parameters | |
---|---|
newValue |
the minimum number of fraction digits to be shown; if less than zero, then zero is used. Subclasses might enforce an upper limit to this value appropriate to the numeric type being formatted. |
value |
Int: The minimum number of integer digits after the decimal separator. |
setMinimumGroupingDigits
open fun setMinimumGroupingDigits(number: Int): Unit
[icu] Sets the minimum number of digits that must be before the first grouping separator in order for the grouping separator to be printed. For example, if minimum grouping digits is set to 2, in en-US, 1234 will be printed as "1234" and 12345 will be printed as "12,345". Set the value to:
- 1 to turn off minimum grouping digits.
- MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS_AUTO to display grouping using the default strategy for all locales.
- MINIMUM_GROUPING_DIGITS_MIN2 to display grouping using locale defaults, except do not show grouping on values smaller than 10000 (such that there is a minimum of two digits before the first separator).
Parameters | |
---|---|
number |
Int: The minimum number of digits before grouping is triggered. |
setMinimumIntegerDigits
open fun setMinimumIntegerDigits(value: Int): Unit
Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the minimum number of digits to display before the decimal separator. If the number has fewer than this many digits, the number is padded with zeros.
For example, if minimum integer digits is 3, the number 12.3 will be printed as "001.23".
Minimum integer and minimum and maximum fraction digits can be specified via the pattern string. For example, "#,#00.00#" has 2 minimum integer digits, 2 minimum fraction digits, and 3 maximum fraction digits. Note that it is not possible to specify maximum integer digits in the pattern except in scientific notation.
If minimum and maximum integer, fraction, or significant digits conflict with each other, the most recently specified value is used. For example, if there is a formatter with minInt=5, and then you set maxInt=3, then minInt will be changed to 3.
Parameters | |
---|---|
newValue |
the minimum number of integer digits to be shown; if less than zero, then zero is used. Subclasses might enforce an upper limit to this value appropriate to the numeric type being formatted. |
value |
Int: The minimum number of digits before the decimal separator. |
setMinimumSignificantDigits
open fun setMinimumSignificantDigits(value: Int): Unit
[icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the minimum number of significant digits to be displayed. If the number of significant digits is less than this value, the number will be padded with zeros as necessary.
For example, if minimum significant digits is 3 and the number is 1.2, the number will be printed as "1.20".
If minimum and maximum integer, fraction, or significant digits conflict with each other, the most recently specified value is used. For example, if there is a formatter with minInt=5, and then you set maxInt=3, then minInt will be changed to 3.
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
Int: The minimum number of significant digits to display. |
setMultiplier
open fun setMultiplier(multiplier: Int): Unit
Sets a number that will be used to multiply all numbers prior to formatting. For example, when formatting percents, a multiplier of 100 can be used.
If a percent or permille sign is specified in the pattern, the multiplier is automatically set to 100 or 1000, respectively.
If the number specified here is a power of 10, a more efficient code path will be used.
Parameters | |
---|---|
multiplier |
Int: The number by which all numbers passed to #format will be multiplied. |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
If the given multiplier is zero. |
java.lang.ArithmeticException |
when inverting multiplier produces a non-terminating decimal result in conjunction with MathContext of unlimited precision. |
setNegativePrefix
open fun setNegativePrefix(prefix: String!): Unit
Affixes: Sets the string to prepend to negative numbers. For example, if you set the value "#", then the number -123 will be formatted as "#123" in the locale en-US (overriding the implicit default '-' in the pattern).
Using this method overrides the affix specified via the pattern, and unlike the pattern, the string given to this method will be interpreted literally WITHOUT locale symbol substitutions.
Parameters | |
---|---|
prefix |
String!: The literal string to prepend to negative numbers. |
setNegativeSuffix
open fun setNegativeSuffix(suffix: String!): Unit
Affixes: Sets the string to append to negative numbers. For example, if you set the value "#", then the number 123 will be formatted as "123#" in the locale en-US.
Using this method overrides the affix specified via the pattern, and unlike the pattern, the string given to this method will be interpreted literally WITHOUT locale symbol substitutions.
Parameters | |
---|---|
suffix |
String!: The literal string to append to negative numbers. |
setPadCharacter
open fun setPadCharacter(padChar: Char): Unit
[icu] Padding: Sets the character used to pad numbers that are narrower than the width specified in setFormatWidth
.
In the pattern string, the padding character is the token that follows '*' before or after the prefix or suffix.
Parameters | |
---|---|
padChar |
Char: The character used for padding. |
See Also
setPadPosition
open fun setPadPosition(padPos: Int): Unit
[icu] Padding: Sets the position where to insert the pad character when narrower than the width specified in setFormatWidth
. For example, consider the pattern "P123S" with padding width 8 and padding char "*". The four positions are:
DecimalFormat#PAD_BEFORE_PREFIX
⇒ "***P123S"DecimalFormat#PAD_AFTER_PREFIX
⇒ "P***123S"DecimalFormat#PAD_BEFORE_SUFFIX
⇒ "P123***S"DecimalFormat#PAD_AFTER_SUFFIX
⇒ "P123S***"
Parameters | |
---|---|
padPos |
Int: The position used for padding. |
See Also
setParseBigDecimal
open fun setParseBigDecimal(value: Boolean): Unit
Whether to make #parse prefer returning a android.icu.math.BigDecimal
when possible. For strings corresponding to return values of Infinity, -Infinity, NaN, and -0.0, a Double will be returned even if ParseBigDecimal is enabled.
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
Boolean: true to cause #parse to prefer BigDecimal; false to let #parse return additional data types like Long or BigInteger. |
setParseCaseSensitive
open fun setParseCaseSensitive(value: Boolean): Unit
[icu] Specifies whether parsing should require cases to match in affixes, exponent separators, and currency codes. Case mapping is performed for each code point using android.icu.lang.UCharacter#foldCase.
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
Boolean: true to force case (uppercase/lowercase) to match when parsing; false to ignore case and perform case folding. |
setParseIntegerOnly
open fun setParseIntegerOnly(parseIntegerOnly: Boolean): Unit
Parsing: Sets whether to ignore the fraction part of a number when parsing (defaults to false). If a string contains a decimal point, parsing will stop before the decimal point. Note that determining whether a character is a decimal point depends on the locale.
For example, in en-US, parsing the string "123.45" will return the number 123 and parse position 3.
This is functionally equivalent to calling setDecimalPatternMatchRequired
and a pattern without a decimal point.
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
true if this should parse integers only |
parseIntegerOnly |
Boolean: true to ignore fractional parts of numbers when parsing; false to consume fractional parts. |
setParseMaxDigits
open funsetParseMaxDigits(maxDigits: Int): Unit
Deprecated: Setting max parse digits has no effect since ICU4J 59.
Parameters | |
---|---|
maxDigits |
Int: Prior to ICU 59, the maximum number of digits in the output number after exponential notation is applied. |
setParseNoExponent
open fun setParseNoExponent(value: Boolean): Unit
[icu] Specifies whether to stop parsing when an exponent separator is encountered. For example, parses "123E4" to 123 (with parse position 3) instead of 1230000 (with parse position 5).
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
Boolean: true to prevent exponents from being parsed; false to allow them to be parsed. |
setParseStrict
open fun setParseStrict(parseStrict: Boolean): Unit
[icu] Sets whether strict parsing is in effect. When this is true, the string is required to be a stronger match to the pattern than when lenient parsing is in effect. More specifically, the following conditions cause a parse failure relative to lenient mode (examples use the pattern "#,##0.#"):
- The presence and position of special symbols, including currency, must match the pattern.
'+123' fails (there is no plus sign in the pattern) - Leading or doubled grouping separators
',123' and '1,,234" fail - Groups of incorrect length when grouping is used
'1,23' and '1234,567' fail, but '1234' passes - Grouping separators used in numbers followed by exponents
'1,234E5' fails, but '1234E5' and '1,234E' pass ('E' is not an exponent when not followed by a number)
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
True to enable strict parsing. Default is false. |
setPositivePrefix
open fun setPositivePrefix(prefix: String!): Unit
Affixes: Sets the string to prepend to positive numbers. For example, if you set the value "#", then the number 123 will be formatted as "#123" in the locale en-US.
Using this method overrides the affix specified via the pattern, and unlike the pattern, the string given to this method will be interpreted literally WITHOUT locale symbol substitutions.
Parameters | |
---|---|
prefix |
String!: The literal string to prepend to positive numbers. |
setPositiveSuffix
open fun setPositiveSuffix(suffix: String!): Unit
Affixes: Sets the string to append to positive numbers. For example, if you set the value "#", then the number 123 will be formatted as "123#" in the locale en-US.
Using this method overrides the affix specified via the pattern, and unlike the pattern, the string given to this method will be interpreted literally WITHOUT locale symbol substitutions.
Parameters | |
---|---|
suffix |
String!: The literal string to append to positive numbers. |
setRoundingIncrement
open fun setRoundingIncrement(increment: BigDecimal!): Unit
[icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets an increment, or interval, to which numbers are rounded. For example, a rounding increment of 0.05 will cause the number 1.23 to be rounded to 1.25 in the default rounding mode.
The rounding increment can be specified via the pattern string: for example, the pattern "#,##0.05" encodes a rounding increment of 0.05.
The rounding increment is applied after any multipliers might take effect; for example, in scientific notation or when setMultiplier
is used.
See setMaximumFractionDigits
and setMaximumSignificantDigits
for two other ways of specifying rounding strategies.
Parameters | |
---|---|
increment |
BigDecimal!: The increment to which numbers are to be rounded. |
setRoundingIncrement
open fun setRoundingIncrement(increment: BigDecimal!): Unit
[icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Overload of setRoundingIncrement(java.math.BigDecimal)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
increment |
BigDecimal!: The increment to which numbers are to be rounded. |
See Also
setRoundingIncrement
open fun setRoundingIncrement(increment: Double): Unit
[icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Overload of setRoundingIncrement(java.math.BigDecimal)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
increment |
Double: The increment to which numbers are to be rounded. |
See Also
setRoundingMode
open fun setRoundingMode(roundingMode: Int): Unit
Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets the RoundingMode
used to round numbers. The default rounding mode is HALF_EVEN, which rounds decimals to their closest whole number, and rounds to the closest even number if at the midpoint.
For more detail on rounding modes, see the ICU User Guide.
For backwards compatibility, the rounding mode is specified as an int argument, which can be from either the constants in BigDecimal
or the ordinal value of RoundingMode
. The following two calls are functionally equivalent.
df.setRoundingMode(BigDecimal.ROUND_CEILING); df.setRoundingMode(RoundingMode.CEILING.ordinal());
Parameters | |
---|---|
roundingMode |
Int: The integer constant rounding mode to use when formatting numbers. |
setScientificNotation
open fun setScientificNotation(useScientific: Boolean): Unit
[icu] Scientific Notation: Sets whether this formatter should print in scientific (exponential) notation. For example, if scientific notation is enabled, the number 123000 will be printed as "1.23E5" in locale en-US. A locale-specific symbol is used as the exponent separator.
Calling df.setScientificNotation(true)
is functionally equivalent to calling df.setMinimumExponentDigits(1)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
useScientific |
Boolean: true to enable scientific notation; false to disable it. |
See Also
setSecondaryGroupingSize
open fun setSecondaryGroupingSize(width: Int): Unit
[icu] Grouping: Sets the secondary grouping size (distance between grouping separators after the first separator) used when formatting large numbers. In many south Asian locales, this is set to 2.
For example, with primary grouping size 3 and secondary grouping size 2, the number 1234567 will be formatted as "12,34,567".
Grouping size can also be specified in the pattern: for example, "#,##,##0" corresponds to a primary grouping size of 3 and a secondary grouping size of 2.
Parameters | |
---|---|
width |
Int: The secondary grouping size to use. |
See Also
setSignAlwaysShown
open fun setSignAlwaysShown(value: Boolean): Unit
Sets whether to always shown the plus sign ('+' in en) on positive numbers. The rules in UTS #35 section 3.2.1 will be followed to ensure a locale-aware placement of the sign.
More specifically, the following strategy will be used to place the plus sign:
- Patterns without a negative subpattern: The locale's plus sign will be prepended to the positive prefix.
- Patterns with a negative subpattern without a '-' sign (e.g., accounting): The locale's plus sign will be prepended to the positive prefix, as in case 1.
- Patterns with a negative subpattern that has a '-' sign: The locale's plus sign will substitute the '-' in the negative subpattern. The positive subpattern will be unused.
Parameters | |
---|---|
value |
Boolean: true to always show a sign; false to hide the sign on positive numbers and zero. |
setSignificantDigitsUsed
open fun setSignificantDigitsUsed(useSignificantDigits: Boolean): Unit
[icu] Rounding and Digit Limits: Sets whether significant digits are to be used in rounding.
Calling df.setSignificantDigitsUsed(true)
is functionally equivalent to:
df.setMinimumSignificantDigits(1); df.setMaximumSignificantDigits(6);
Parameters | |
---|---|
useSignificantDigits |
Boolean: true to enable significant digit rounding; false to disable it. |
toLocalizedPattern
open fun toLocalizedPattern(): String!
Calls toPattern
and converts the string to localized notation. For more information on localized notation, see applyLocalizedPattern
. This method is provided for backwards compatibility and should not be used in new projects.
Return | |
---|---|
String! |
A decimal format pattern string in localized notation. |
toPattern
open fun toPattern(): String!
Serializes this formatter object to a decimal format pattern string. The result of this method is guaranteed to be functionally equivalent to the pattern string used to create this instance after incorporating values from the setter methods.
For more information on decimal format pattern strings, see UTS #35.
Important: Not all properties are capable of being encoded in a pattern string. See a list of properties in applyPattern
.
Return | |
---|---|
String! |
A decimal format pattern string. |
toString
open fun toString(): String
Returns the default value of toString() with extra DecimalFormat-specific information appended to the end of the string. This extra information is intended for debugging purposes, and the format is not guaranteed to be stable.
Return | |
---|---|
String |
a string representation of the object. |