CrossProfileApps
open class CrossProfileApps
kotlin.Any | |
↳ | android.content.pm.CrossProfileApps |
Class for handling cross profile operations. Apps can use this class to interact with its instance in any profile that is in getTargetUserProfiles()
. For example, app can use this class to start its main activity in managed profile.
Summary
Constants | |
---|---|
static String |
Broadcast signalling that the receiving app's permission to interact across profiles has changed. |
Public methods | |
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open Boolean |
Returns whether the calling package can interact across profiles. |
open Boolean |
Returns whether the calling package can request to navigate the user to the relevant settings page to request user consent to interact across profiles. |
open Intent |
Returns an |
open Drawable |
getProfileSwitchingIconDrawable(userHandle: UserHandle) Return a drawable that calling app can show to user for the semantic of profile switching -- launching its own activity in specified user profile. |
open CharSequence |
getProfileSwitchingLabel(userHandle: UserHandle) Return a label that calling app can show to user for the semantic of profile switching -- launching its own activity in specified user profile. |
open MutableList<UserHandle!> |
Return a list of user profiles that that the caller can use when calling other APIs in this class. |
open Boolean |
isManagedProfile(userHandle: UserHandle) Checks if the specified user is a managed profile. |
open Boolean |
isProfile(userHandle: UserHandle) Checks if the specified user is a profile, i. |
open Unit |
startActivity(intent: Intent, targetUser: UserHandle, callingActivity: Activity?) Starts the specified activity of the caller package in the specified profile. |
open Unit |
startActivity(intent: Intent, targetUser: UserHandle, callingActivity: Activity?, options: Bundle?) Starts the specified activity of the caller package in the specified profile. |
open Unit |
startMainActivity(component: ComponentName, targetUser: UserHandle) Starts the specified main activity of the caller package in the specified profile. |
open Unit |
startMainActivity(component: ComponentName, targetUser: UserHandle, callingActivity: Activity?, options: Bundle?) Starts the specified main activity of the caller package in the specified profile, launching in the specified activity. |
Constants
ACTION_CAN_INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES_CHANGED
static val ACTION_CAN_INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES_CHANGED: String
Broadcast signalling that the receiving app's permission to interact across profiles has changed. This includes the user, admin, or OEM changing their consent such that the permission for the app to interact across profiles has changed.
This broadcast is not sent when other circumstances result in a change to being able to interact across profiles in practice, such as the profile being turned off or removed, apps being uninstalled, etc. The methods canInteractAcrossProfiles()
and canRequestInteractAcrossProfiles()
can be used by apps prior to attempting to interact across profiles or attempting to request user consent to interact across profiles.
Apps that have set the android:crossProfile
manifest attribute to true
can receive this broadcast in manifest broadcast receivers. Otherwise, it can only be received by dynamically-registered broadcast receivers.
Value: "android.content.pm.action.CAN_INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES_CHANGED"
Public methods
canInteractAcrossProfiles
open fun canInteractAcrossProfiles(): Boolean
Returns whether the calling package can interact across profiles.
Specifically, returns whether the following are all true:
getTargetUserProfiles()
returns a non-empty list for the calling user.- The user has previously consented to cross-profile communication for the calling package.
- The calling package has either been allowlisted by default by the OEM or has been explicitly allowlisted by the admin via
android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#setCrossProfilePackages(ComponentName, Set)
.
If false
, the package's current ability to request user consent to interact across profiles can be checked with canRequestInteractAcrossProfiles()
. If true
, user consent can be obtained via createRequestInteractAcrossProfilesIntent()
. The package can then listen to ACTION_CAN_INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES_CHANGED
broadcasts.
Return | |
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Boolean |
true if the calling package can interact across profiles. |
Exceptions | |
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java.lang.SecurityException |
if mContext.getPackageName() does not belong to the calling UID. |
canRequestInteractAcrossProfiles
open fun canRequestInteractAcrossProfiles(): Boolean
Returns whether the calling package can request to navigate the user to the relevant settings page to request user consent to interact across profiles.
If true
, the navigation intent can be obtained via createRequestInteractAcrossProfilesIntent()
. The package can then listen to ACTION_CAN_INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES_CHANGED
broadcasts.
Specifically, returns whether the following are all true:
UserManager#getProfileIdsExcludingHidden(int)
returns at least one other profile for the calling user.- The calling app has requested
android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES
in its manifest. - The calling app is not a profile owner within the profile group of the calling user.
Note that in order for the user to be able to grant the consent, the requesting package must be allowlisted by the admin or the OEM and installed in the other profile. If this is not the case the user will be shown a message explaining why they can't grant the consent.
Note that user consent could already be granted if given a return value of true
. The package's current ability to interact across profiles can be checked with canInteractAcrossProfiles()
.
Return | |
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Boolean |
true if the calling package can request to interact across profiles. |
createRequestInteractAcrossProfilesIntent
open fun createRequestInteractAcrossProfilesIntent(): Intent
Returns an Intent
to open the settings page that allows the user to decide whether the calling app can interact across profiles.
The method canRequestInteractAcrossProfiles()
must be returning true
.
Note that the user may already have given consent and the app may already be able to interact across profiles, even if canRequestInteractAcrossProfiles()
is true
. The current ability to interact across profiles is given by canInteractAcrossProfiles()
.
Return | |
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Intent |
an Intent to open the settings page that allows the user to decide whether the app can interact across profiles This value cannot be null . |
Exceptions | |
---|---|
java.lang.SecurityException |
if mContext.getPackageName() does not belong to the calling UID, or canRequestInteractAcrossProfiles() is false . |
getProfileSwitchingIconDrawable
open fun getProfileSwitchingIconDrawable(userHandle: UserHandle): Drawable
Return a drawable that calling app can show to user for the semantic of profile switching -- launching its own activity in specified user profile. For example, it may return a briefcase icon if the given user handle is the managed profile one.
Parameters | |
---|---|
userHandle |
UserHandle: The UserHandle of the target profile, must be one of the users returned by getTargetUserProfiles() , otherwise a SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
Return | |
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Drawable |
an icon that calling app can show user for the semantic of launching its own activity in specified user profile. This value cannot be null . |
getProfileSwitchingLabel
open fun getProfileSwitchingLabel(userHandle: UserHandle): CharSequence
Return a label that calling app can show to user for the semantic of profile switching -- launching its own activity in specified user profile. For example, it may return "Switch to work" if the given user handle is the managed profile one.
Parameters | |
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userHandle |
UserHandle: The UserHandle of the target profile, must be one of the users returned by getTargetUserProfiles() , otherwise a SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
Return | |
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CharSequence |
a label that calling app can show user for the semantic of launching its own activity in the specified user profile. This value cannot be null . |
getTargetUserProfiles
open fun getTargetUserProfiles(): MutableList<UserHandle!>
Return a list of user profiles that that the caller can use when calling other APIs in this class.
A user profile would be considered as a valid target user profile, provided that:
- It gets caller app installed
- It is not equal to the calling user
- It is in the same profile group of calling user profile
- It is enabled
- It is not hidden (ex. profile type
UserManager.USER_TYPE_PROFILE_PRIVATE
)
Return | |
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MutableList<UserHandle!> |
This value cannot be null . |
isManagedProfile
open fun isManagedProfile(userHandle: UserHandle): Boolean
Checks if the specified user is a managed profile.
Parameters | |
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userHandle |
UserHandle: The UserHandle of the target profile, must be one of the users returned by getTargetUserProfiles() , otherwise a SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
Return | |
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Boolean |
whether the specified user is a managed profile. |
isProfile
open fun isProfile(userHandle: UserHandle): Boolean
Checks if the specified user is a profile, i.e. not the parent user.
Parameters | |
---|---|
userHandle |
UserHandle: The UserHandle of the target profile, must be one of the users returned by getTargetUserProfiles() , otherwise a SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
Return | |
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Boolean |
whether the specified user is a profile. |
startActivity
open fun startActivity(
intent: Intent,
targetUser: UserHandle,
callingActivity: Activity?
): Unit
Starts the specified activity of the caller package in the specified profile.
The caller must have the android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES
, android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS
, or android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL
permission. Both the caller and target user profiles must be in the same profile group. The target user must be a valid user returned from getTargetUserProfiles()
.
Requires android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES
or android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS
Parameters | |
---|---|
intent |
Intent: The intent to launch. A component in the caller package must be specified. This value cannot be null . |
targetUser |
UserHandle: The UserHandle of the profile; must be one of the users returned by getTargetUserProfiles() if different to the calling user, otherwise a SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
callingActivity |
Activity?: The activity to start the new activity from for the purposes of passing back any result and deciding which task the new activity should belong to. If null , the activity will always be started in a new task and no result will be returned. |
startActivity
open fun startActivity(
intent: Intent,
targetUser: UserHandle,
callingActivity: Activity?,
options: Bundle?
): Unit
Starts the specified activity of the caller package in the specified profile.
The caller must have the android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES
, android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS
, or android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL
permission. Both the caller and target user profiles must be in the same profile group. The target user must be a valid user returned from getTargetUserProfiles()
.
Requires android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_PROFILES
or android.Manifest.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS
Parameters | |
---|---|
intent |
Intent: The intent to launch. A component in the caller package must be specified. This value cannot be null . |
targetUser |
UserHandle: The UserHandle of the profile; must be one of the users returned by getTargetUserProfiles() if different to the calling user, otherwise a SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
callingActivity |
Activity?: The activity to start the new activity from for the purposes of passing back any result and deciding which task the new activity should belong to. If null , the activity will always be started in a new task and no result will be returned. |
options |
Bundle?: The activity options or null . See android.app.ActivityOptions . |
startMainActivity
open fun startMainActivity(
component: ComponentName,
targetUser: UserHandle
): Unit
Starts the specified main activity of the caller package in the specified profile.
Parameters | |
---|---|
component |
ComponentName: The ComponentName of the activity to launch, it must be exported and has action android.content.Intent#ACTION_MAIN , category android.content.Intent#CATEGORY_LAUNCHER . Otherwise, SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
targetUser |
UserHandle: The UserHandle of the profile, must be one of the users returned by getTargetUserProfiles() , otherwise a SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
startMainActivity
open fun startMainActivity(
component: ComponentName,
targetUser: UserHandle,
callingActivity: Activity?,
options: Bundle?
): Unit
Starts the specified main activity of the caller package in the specified profile, launching in the specified activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
component |
ComponentName: The ComponentName of the activity to launch, it must be exported and has action android.content.Intent#ACTION_MAIN , category android.content.Intent#CATEGORY_LAUNCHER . Otherwise, SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
targetUser |
UserHandle: The UserHandle of the profile, must be one of the users returned by getTargetUserProfiles() , otherwise a SecurityException will be thrown. This value cannot be null . |
callingActivity |
Activity?: The activity to start the new activity from for the purposes of deciding which task the new activity should belong to. If null , the activity will always be started in a new task. |
options |
Bundle?: The activity options or null . See android.app.ActivityOptions . |