belongs to Maven artifact com.android.support:support-fragment:28.0.0-alpha1
Fragment
public
class
Fragment
extends Object
implements
ComponentCallbacks,
View.OnCreateContextMenuListener,
LifecycleOwner,
ViewModelStoreOwner
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.support.v4.app.Fragment |
Known Direct Subclasses |
Static library support version of the framework's Fragment
.
Used to write apps that run on platforms prior to Android 3.0. When running
on Android 3.0 or above, this implementation is still used; it does not try
to switch to the framework's implementation. See the framework Fragment
documentation for a class overview.
The main differences when using this support version instead of the framework version are:
- Your activity must extend
FragmentActivity
- You must call
getSupportFragmentManager()
to get theFragmentManager
Summary
Nested classes | |
---|---|
class |
Fragment.InstantiationException
Thrown by |
class |
Fragment.SavedState
State information that has been retrieved from a fragment instance
through |
Public constructors | |
---|---|
Fragment()
Default constructor. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
void
|
dump(String prefix, FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args)
Print the Fragments's state into the given stream. |
final
boolean
|
equals(Object o)
Subclasses can not override equals(). |
final
FragmentActivity
|
getActivity()
Return the |
boolean
|
getAllowEnterTransitionOverlap()
Returns whether the the exit transition and enter transition overlap or not. |
boolean
|
getAllowReturnTransitionOverlap()
Returns whether the the return transition and reenter transition overlap or not. |
final
Bundle
|
getArguments()
Return the arguments supplied when the fragment was instantiated, if any. |
final
FragmentManager
|
getChildFragmentManager()
Return a private FragmentManager for placing and managing Fragments inside of this Fragment. |
Context
|
getContext()
Return the |
Object
|
getEnterTransition()
Returns the Transition that will be used to move Views into the initial scene. |
Object
|
getExitTransition()
Returns the Transition that will be used to move Views out of the scene when the fragment is removed, hidden, or detached when not popping the back stack. |
final
FragmentManager
|
getFragmentManager()
Return the FragmentManager for interacting with fragments associated with this fragment's activity. |
final
Object
|
getHost()
Return the host object of this fragment. |
final
int
|
getId()
Return the identifier this fragment is known by. |
final
LayoutInflater
|
getLayoutInflater()
Returns the cached LayoutInflater used to inflate Views of this Fragment. |
Lifecycle
|
getLifecycle()
|
LoaderManager
|
getLoaderManager()
Return the LoaderManager for this fragment. |
final
Fragment
|
getParentFragment()
Returns the parent Fragment containing this Fragment. |
Object
|
getReenterTransition()
Returns the Transition that will be used to move Views in to the scene when returning due to popping a back stack. |
final
Resources
|
getResources()
Return |
final
boolean
|
getRetainInstance()
|
Object
|
getReturnTransition()
Returns the Transition that will be used to move Views out of the scene when the Fragment is preparing to be removed, hidden, or detached because of popping the back stack. |
Object
|
getSharedElementEnterTransition()
Returns the Transition that will be used for shared elements transferred into the content Scene. |
Object
|
getSharedElementReturnTransition()
Return the Transition that will be used for shared elements transferred back during a pop of the back stack. |
final
String
|
getString(int resId, Object... formatArgs)
Return a localized formatted string from the application's package's
default string table, substituting the format arguments as defined in
|
final
String
|
getString(int resId)
Return a localized string from the application's package's default string table. |
final
String
|
getTag()
Get the tag name of the fragment, if specified. |
final
Fragment
|
getTargetFragment()
Return the target fragment set by |
final
int
|
getTargetRequestCode()
Return the target request code set by |
final
CharSequence
|
getText(int resId)
Return a localized, styled CharSequence from the application's package's default string table. |
boolean
|
getUserVisibleHint()
|
View
|
getView()
Get the root view for the fragment's layout (the one returned by |
ViewModelStore
|
getViewModelStore()
|
final
int
|
hashCode()
Subclasses can not override hashCode(). |
static
Fragment
|
instantiate(Context context, String fname)
Like |
static
Fragment
|
instantiate(Context context, String fname, Bundle args)
Create a new instance of a Fragment with the given class name. |
final
boolean
|
isAdded()
Return true if the fragment is currently added to its activity. |
final
boolean
|
isDetached()
Return true if the fragment has been explicitly detached from the UI. |
final
boolean
|
isHidden()
Return true if the fragment has been hidden. |
final
boolean
|
isInLayout()
Return true if the layout is included as part of an activity view hierarchy via the <fragment> tag. |
final
boolean
|
isRemoving()
Return true if this fragment is currently being removed from its activity. |
final
boolean
|
isResumed()
Return true if the fragment is in the resumed state. |
final
boolean
|
isStateSaved()
Returns true if this fragment is added and its state has already been saved by its host. |
final
boolean
|
isVisible()
Return true if the fragment is currently visible to the user. |
void
|
onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called when the fragment's activity has been created and this fragment's view hierarchy instantiated. |
void
|
onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
Receive the result from a previous call to
|
void
|
onAttach(Activity activity)
This method was deprecated
in API level 24.1.0.
See |
void
|
onAttach(Context context)
Called when a fragment is first attached to its context. |
void
|
onAttachFragment(Fragment childFragment)
Called when a fragment is attached as a child of this fragment. |
void
|
onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig)
|
boolean
|
onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item)
This hook is called whenever an item in a context menu is selected. |
void
|
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called to do initial creation of a fragment. |
Animation
|
onCreateAnimation(int transit, boolean enter, int nextAnim)
Called when a fragment loads an animation. |
Animator
|
onCreateAnimator(int transit, boolean enter, int nextAnim)
Called when a fragment loads an animator. |
void
|
onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo)
Called when a context menu for the |
void
|
onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater)
Initialize the contents of the Fragment host's standard options menu. |
View
|
onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called to have the fragment instantiate its user interface view. |
void
|
onDestroy()
Called when the fragment is no longer in use. |
void
|
onDestroyOptionsMenu()
Called when this fragment's option menu items are no longer being included in the overall options menu. |
void
|
onDestroyView()
Called when the view previously created by |
void
|
onDetach()
Called when the fragment is no longer attached to its activity. |
LayoutInflater
|
onGetLayoutInflater(Bundle savedInstanceState)
Returns the LayoutInflater used to inflate Views of this Fragment. |
void
|
onHiddenChanged(boolean hidden)
Called when the hidden state (as returned by |
void
|
onInflate(Activity activity, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState)
This method was deprecated
in API level 24.1.0.
See |
void
|
onInflate(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called when a fragment is being created as part of a view layout inflation, typically from setting the content view of an activity. |
void
|
onLowMemory()
|
void
|
onMultiWindowModeChanged(boolean isInMultiWindowMode)
Called when the Fragment's activity changes from fullscreen mode to multi-window mode and visa-versa. |
boolean
|
onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
This hook is called whenever an item in your options menu is selected. |
void
|
onOptionsMenuClosed(Menu menu)
This hook is called whenever the options menu is being closed (either by the user canceling the menu with the back/menu button, or when an item is selected). |
void
|
onPause()
Called when the Fragment is no longer resumed. |
void
|
onPictureInPictureModeChanged(boolean isInPictureInPictureMode)
Called by the system when the activity changes to and from picture-in-picture mode. |
void
|
onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
Prepare the Fragment host's standard options menu to be displayed. |
void
|
onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults)
Callback for the result from requesting permissions. |
void
|
onResume()
Called when the fragment is visible to the user and actively running. |
void
|
onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState)
Called to ask the fragment to save its current dynamic state, so it can later be reconstructed in a new instance of its process is restarted. |
void
|
onStart()
Called when the Fragment is visible to the user. |
void
|
onStop()
Called when the Fragment is no longer started. |
void
|
onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called immediately after |
void
|
onViewStateRestored(Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called when all saved state has been restored into the view hierarchy of the fragment. |
void
|
postponeEnterTransition()
Postpone the entering Fragment transition until |
void
|
registerForContextMenu(View view)
Registers a context menu to be shown for the given view (multiple views can show the context menu). |
final
void
|
requestPermissions(String[] permissions, int requestCode)
Requests permissions to be granted to this application. |
final
FragmentActivity
|
requireActivity()
Return the |
final
Context
|
requireContext()
Return the |
final
FragmentManager
|
requireFragmentManager()
Return the FragmentManager for interacting with fragments associated with this fragment's activity. |
final
Object
|
requireHost()
Return the host object of this fragment. |
void
|
setAllowEnterTransitionOverlap(boolean allow)
Sets whether the the exit transition and enter transition overlap or not. |
void
|
setAllowReturnTransitionOverlap(boolean allow)
Sets whether the the return transition and reenter transition overlap or not. |
void
|
setArguments(Bundle args)
Supply the construction arguments for this fragment. |
void
|
setEnterSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback callback)
When custom transitions are used with Fragments, the enter transition callback is called when this Fragment is attached or detached when not popping the back stack. |
void
|
setEnterTransition(Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used to move Views into the initial scene. |
void
|
setExitSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback callback)
When custom transitions are used with Fragments, the exit transition callback is called when this Fragment is attached or detached when popping the back stack. |
void
|
setExitTransition(Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used to move Views out of the scene when the fragment is removed, hidden, or detached when not popping the back stack. |
void
|
setHasOptionsMenu(boolean hasMenu)
Report that this fragment would like to participate in populating
the options menu by receiving a call to |
void
|
setInitialSavedState(Fragment.SavedState state)
Set the initial saved state that this Fragment should restore itself
from when first being constructed, as returned by
|
void
|
setMenuVisibility(boolean menuVisible)
Set a hint for whether this fragment's menu should be visible. |
void
|
setReenterTransition(Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used to move Views in to the scene when returning due to popping a back stack. |
void
|
setRetainInstance(boolean retain)
Control whether a fragment instance is retained across Activity re-creation (such as from a configuration change). |
void
|
setReturnTransition(Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used to move Views out of the scene when the Fragment is preparing to be removed, hidden, or detached because of popping the back stack. |
void
|
setSharedElementEnterTransition(Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used for shared elements transferred into the content Scene. |
void
|
setSharedElementReturnTransition(Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used for shared elements transferred back during a pop of the back stack. |
void
|
setTargetFragment(Fragment fragment, int requestCode)
Optional target for this fragment. |
void
|
setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser)
Set a hint to the system about whether this fragment's UI is currently visible to the user. |
boolean
|
shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(String permission)
Gets whether you should show UI with rationale for requesting a permission. |
void
|
startActivity(Intent intent)
Call |
void
|
startActivity(Intent intent, Bundle options)
Call |
void
|
startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int requestCode)
Call |
void
|
startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int requestCode, Bundle options)
Call |
void
|
startIntentSenderForResult(IntentSender intent, int requestCode, Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, int extraFlags, Bundle options)
Call |
void
|
startPostponedEnterTransition()
Begin postponed transitions after |
String
|
toString()
|
void
|
unregisterForContextMenu(View view)
Prevents a context menu to be shown for the given view. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
From
class
java.lang.Object
| |
From
interface
android.content.ComponentCallbacks
| |
From
interface
android.view.View.OnCreateContextMenuListener
| |
From
interface
android.arch.lifecycle.LifecycleOwner
| |
From
interface
android.arch.lifecycle.ViewModelStoreOwner
|
Public constructors
Fragment
Fragment ()
Default constructor. Every fragment must have an
empty constructor, so it can be instantiated when restoring its
activity's state. It is strongly recommended that subclasses do not
have other constructors with parameters, since these constructors
will not be called when the fragment is re-instantiated; instead,
arguments can be supplied by the caller with setArguments(Bundle)
and later retrieved by the Fragment with getArguments()
.
Applications should generally not implement a constructor. Prefer
onAttach(Context)
instead. It is the first place application code can run where
the fragment is ready to be used - the point where the fragment is actually associated with
its context. Some applications may also want to implement onInflate(Activity, AttributeSet, Bundle)
to retrieve
attributes from a layout resource, although note this happens when the fragment is attached.
Public methods
dump
void dump (String prefix, FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args)
Print the Fragments's state into the given stream.
Parameters | |
---|---|
prefix |
String : Text to print at the front of each line. |
fd |
FileDescriptor : The raw file descriptor that the dump is being sent to. |
writer |
PrintWriter : The PrintWriter to which you should dump your state. This will be
closed for you after you return. |
args |
String : additional arguments to the dump request.
|
equals
boolean equals (Object o)
Subclasses can not override equals().
Parameters | |
---|---|
o |
Object |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
getActivity
FragmentActivity getActivity ()
Return the FragmentActivity
this fragment is currently associated with.
May return null
if the fragment is associated with a Context
instead.
Returns | |
---|---|
FragmentActivity |
See also:
getAllowEnterTransitionOverlap
boolean getAllowEnterTransitionOverlap ()
Returns whether the the exit transition and enter transition overlap or not. When true, the enter transition will start as soon as possible. When false, the enter transition will wait until the exit transition completes before starting.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true when the enter transition should start as soon as possible or false to when it should wait until the exiting transition completes. |
getAllowReturnTransitionOverlap
boolean getAllowReturnTransitionOverlap ()
Returns whether the the return transition and reenter transition overlap or not. When true, the reenter transition will start as soon as possible. When false, the reenter transition will wait until the return transition completes before starting.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true to start the reenter transition when possible or false to wait until the return transition completes. |
getArguments
Bundle getArguments ()
Return the arguments supplied when the fragment was instantiated, if any.
Returns | |
---|---|
Bundle |
getChildFragmentManager
FragmentManager getChildFragmentManager ()
Return a private FragmentManager for placing and managing Fragments inside of this Fragment.
Returns | |
---|---|
FragmentManager |
getContext
Context getContext ()
Return the Context
this fragment is currently associated with.
Returns | |
---|---|
Context |
See also:
getEnterTransition
Object getEnterTransition ()
Returns the Transition that will be used to move Views into the initial scene. The entering
Views will be those that are regular Views or ViewGroups that have
isTransitionGroup()
return true. Typical Transitions will extend
Visibility
as entering is governed by changing visibility from
INVISIBLE
to VISIBLE
.
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
the Transition to use to move Views into the initial Scene. |
getExitTransition
Object getExitTransition ()
Returns the Transition that will be used to move Views out of the scene when the
fragment is removed, hidden, or detached when not popping the back stack.
The exiting Views will be those that are regular Views or ViewGroups that
have isTransitionGroup()
return true. Typical Transitions will extend
Visibility
as exiting is governed by changing visibility
from VISIBLE
to INVISIBLE
. If transition is null, the views will
remain unaffected.
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
the Transition to use to move Views out of the Scene when the Fragment is being closed not due to popping the back stack. |
getFragmentManager
FragmentManager getFragmentManager ()
Return the FragmentManager for interacting with fragments associated
with this fragment's activity. Note that this will be non-null slightly
before getActivity()
, during the time from when the fragment is
placed in a FragmentTransaction
until it is committed and
attached to its activity.
If this Fragment is a child of another Fragment, the FragmentManager
returned here will be the parent's getChildFragmentManager()
.
Returns | |
---|---|
FragmentManager |
See also:
getHost
Object getHost ()
Return the host object of this fragment. May return null
if the fragment
isn't currently being hosted.
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
See also:
getId
int getId ()
Return the identifier this fragment is known by. This is either the android:id value supplied in a layout or the container view ID supplied when adding the fragment.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
getLayoutInflater
LayoutInflater getLayoutInflater ()
Returns the cached LayoutInflater used to inflate Views of this Fragment. If
onGetLayoutInflater(Bundle)
has not been called onGetLayoutInflater(Bundle)
will be called with a null
argument and that value will be cached.
The cached LayoutInflater will be replaced immediately prior to
onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
and cleared immediately after
onDetach()
.
Returns | |
---|---|
LayoutInflater |
The LayoutInflater used to inflate Views of this Fragment. |
getLoaderManager
LoaderManager getLoaderManager ()
Return the LoaderManager for this fragment.
Returns | |
---|---|
LoaderManager |
getParentFragment
Fragment getParentFragment ()
Returns the parent Fragment containing this Fragment. If this Fragment is attached directly to an Activity, returns null.
Returns | |
---|---|
Fragment |
getReenterTransition
Object getReenterTransition ()
Returns the Transition that will be used to move Views in to the scene when returning due
to popping a back stack. The entering Views will be those that are regular Views
or ViewGroups that have isTransitionGroup()
return true. Typical Transitions
will extend Visibility
as exiting is governed by changing
visibility from VISIBLE
to INVISIBLE
. If transition is null,
the views will remain unaffected. If nothing is set, the default will be to use the same
transition as setExitTransition(Object)
.
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
the Transition to use to move Views into the scene when reentering from a previously-started Activity. |
getResources
Resources getResources ()
Return requireActivity().getResources()
.
Returns | |
---|---|
Resources |
getReturnTransition
Object getReturnTransition ()
Returns the Transition that will be used to move Views out of the scene when the Fragment is
preparing to be removed, hidden, or detached because of popping the back stack. The exiting
Views will be those that are regular Views or ViewGroups that have
isTransitionGroup()
return true. Typical Transitions will extend
Visibility
as entering is governed by changing visibility from
VISIBLE
to INVISIBLE
. If transition
is null,
entering Views will remain unaffected.
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
the Transition to use to move Views out of the Scene when the Fragment is preparing to close. |
getSharedElementEnterTransition
Object getSharedElementEnterTransition ()
Returns the Transition that will be used for shared elements transferred into the content
Scene. Typical Transitions will affect size and location, such as
ChangeBounds
. A null
value will cause transferred shared elements to blink to the final position.
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
The Transition to use for shared elements transferred into the content Scene. |
getSharedElementReturnTransition
Object getSharedElementReturnTransition ()
Return the Transition that will be used for shared elements transferred back during a
pop of the back stack. This Transition acts in the leaving Fragment.
Typical Transitions will affect size and location, such as
ChangeBounds
. A null
value will cause transferred shared elements to blink to the final position.
If no value is set, the default will be to use the same value as
setSharedElementEnterTransition(Object)
.
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
The Transition to use for shared elements transferred out of the content Scene. |
getString
String getString (int resId, Object... formatArgs)
Return a localized formatted string from the application's package's
default string table, substituting the format arguments as defined in
Formatter
and format(String, Object...)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
resId |
int : Resource id for the format string |
formatArgs |
Object : The format arguments that will be used for substitution.
|
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
getString
String getString (int resId)
Return a localized string from the application's package's default string table.
Parameters | |
---|---|
resId |
int : Resource id for the string
|
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
getTag
String getTag ()
Get the tag name of the fragment, if specified.
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
getTargetFragment
Fragment getTargetFragment ()
Return the target fragment set by setTargetFragment(Fragment, int)
.
Returns | |
---|---|
Fragment |
getTargetRequestCode
int getTargetRequestCode ()
Return the target request code set by setTargetFragment(Fragment, int)
.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
getText
CharSequence getText (int resId)
Return a localized, styled CharSequence from the application's package's default string table.
Parameters | |
---|---|
resId |
int : Resource id for the CharSequence text
|
Returns | |
---|---|
CharSequence |
getUserVisibleHint
boolean getUserVisibleHint ()
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
The current value of the user-visible hint on this fragment. |
See also:
getView
View getView ()
Get the root view for the fragment's layout (the one returned by onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
),
if provided.
Returns | |
---|---|
View |
The fragment's root view, or null if it has no layout. |
getViewModelStore
ViewModelStore getViewModelStore ()
Returns | |
---|---|
ViewModelStore |
hashCode
int hashCode ()
Subclasses can not override hashCode().
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
instantiate
Fragment instantiate (Context context, String fname)
Like instantiate(Context, String, Bundle)
but with a null
argument Bundle.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context |
fname |
String |
Returns | |
---|---|
Fragment |
instantiate
Fragment instantiate (Context context, String fname, Bundle args)
Create a new instance of a Fragment with the given class name. This is the same as calling its empty constructor.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : The calling context being used to instantiate the fragment.
This is currently just used to get its ClassLoader. |
fname |
String : The class name of the fragment to instantiate. |
args |
Bundle : Bundle of arguments to supply to the fragment, which it
can retrieve with getArguments() . May be null. |
Returns | |
---|---|
Fragment |
Returns a new fragment instance. |
Throws | |
---|---|
InstantiationException |
If there is a failure in instantiating the given fragment class. This is a runtime exception; it is not normally expected to happen. |
isAdded
boolean isAdded ()
Return true if the fragment is currently added to its activity.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
isDetached
boolean isDetached ()
Return true if the fragment has been explicitly detached from the UI.
That is, FragmentTransaction.detach(Fragment)
has been used on it.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
isHidden
boolean isHidden ()
Return true if the fragment has been hidden. By default fragments
are shown. You can find out about changes to this state with
onHiddenChanged(boolean)
. Note that the hidden state is orthogonal
to other states -- that is, to be visible to the user, a fragment
must be both started and not hidden.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
isInLayout
boolean isInLayout ()
Return true if the layout is included as part of an activity view hierarchy via the <fragment> tag. This will always be true when fragments are created through the <fragment> tag, except in the case where an old fragment is restored from a previous state and it does not appear in the layout of the current state.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
isRemoving
boolean isRemoving ()
Return true if this fragment is currently being removed from its activity. This is not whether its activity is finishing, but rather whether it is in the process of being removed from its activity.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
isResumed
boolean isResumed ()
Return true if the fragment is in the resumed state. This is true
for the duration of onResume()
and onPause()
as well.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
isStateSaved
boolean isStateSaved ()
Returns true if this fragment is added and its state has already been saved
by its host. Any operations that would change saved state should not be performed
if this method returns true, and some operations such as setArguments(Bundle)
will fail.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if this fragment's state has already been saved by its host |
isVisible
boolean isVisible ()
Return true if the fragment is currently visible to the user. This means it: (1) has been added, (2) has its view attached to the window, and (3) is not hidden.
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
onActivityCreated
void onActivityCreated (Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called when the fragment's activity has been created and this
fragment's view hierarchy instantiated. It can be used to do final
initialization once these pieces are in place, such as retrieving
views or restoring state. It is also useful for fragments that use
setRetainInstance(boolean)
to retain their instance,
as this callback tells the fragment when it is fully associated with
the new activity instance. This is called after onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
and before onViewStateRestored(Bundle)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
savedInstanceState |
Bundle : If the fragment is being re-created from
a previous saved state, this is the state.
|
onActivityResult
void onActivityResult (int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
Receive the result from a previous call to
startActivityForResult(Intent, int)
. This follows the
related Activity API as described there in
onActivityResult(int, int, Intent)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
requestCode |
int : The integer request code originally supplied to
startActivityForResult(), allowing you to identify who this
result came from. |
resultCode |
int : The integer result code returned by the child activity
through its setResult(). |
data |
Intent : An Intent, which can return result data to the caller
(various data can be attached to Intent "extras").
|
onAttach
void onAttach (Activity activity)
This method was deprecated
in API level 24.1.0.
See onAttach(Context)
.
Called when a fragment is first attached to its activity.
onCreate(Bundle)
will be called after this.
Parameters | |
---|---|
activity |
Activity |
onAttach
void onAttach (Context context)
Called when a fragment is first attached to its context.
onCreate(Bundle)
will be called after this.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context |
onAttachFragment
void onAttachFragment (Fragment childFragment)
Called when a fragment is attached as a child of this fragment.
This is called after the attached fragment's onAttach
and before
the attached fragment's onCreate
if the fragment has not yet had a previous
call to onCreate
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
childFragment |
Fragment : child fragment being attached
|
onConfigurationChanged
void onConfigurationChanged (Configuration newConfig)
Parameters | |
---|---|
newConfig |
Configuration |
onContextItemSelected
boolean onContextItemSelected (MenuItem item)
This hook is called whenever an item in a context menu is selected. The default implementation simply returns false to have the normal processing happen (calling the item's Runnable or sending a message to its Handler as appropriate). You can use this method for any items for which you would like to do processing without those other facilities.
Use getMenuInfo()
to get extra information set by the
View that added this menu item.
Derived classes should call through to the base class for it to perform the default menu handling.
Parameters | |
---|---|
item |
MenuItem : The context menu item that was selected. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
boolean Return false to allow normal context menu processing to proceed, true to consume it here. |
onCreate
void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called to do initial creation of a fragment. This is called after
onAttach(Activity)
and before
onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
.
Note that this can be called while the fragment's activity is
still in the process of being created. As such, you can not rely
on things like the activity's content view hierarchy being initialized
at this point. If you want to do work once the activity itself is
created, see onActivityCreated(Bundle)
.
Any restored child fragments will be created before the base
Fragment.onCreate
method returns.
Parameters | |
---|---|
savedInstanceState |
Bundle : If the fragment is being re-created from
a previous saved state, this is the state.
|
onCreateAnimation
Animation onCreateAnimation (int transit, boolean enter, int nextAnim)
Called when a fragment loads an animation. Note that if
setCustomAnimations(int, int)
was called with
Animator
resources instead of Animation
resources, nextAnim
will be an animator resource.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transit |
int : The value set in setTransition(int) or 0 if not
set. |
enter |
boolean : true when the fragment is added/attached/shown or false when
the fragment is removed/detached/hidden. |
nextAnim |
int : The resource set in
setCustomAnimations(int, int) ,
setCustomAnimations(int, int, int, int) , or
0 if neither was called. The value will depend on the current operation.
|
Returns | |
---|---|
Animation |
onCreateAnimator
Animator onCreateAnimator (int transit, boolean enter, int nextAnim)
Called when a fragment loads an animator. This will be called when
onCreateAnimation(int, boolean, int)
returns null. Note that if
setCustomAnimations(int, int)
was called with
Animation
resources instead of Animator
resources, nextAnim
will be an animation resource.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transit |
int : The value set in setTransition(int) or 0 if not
set. |
enter |
boolean : true when the fragment is added/attached/shown or false when
the fragment is removed/detached/hidden. |
nextAnim |
int : The resource set in
setCustomAnimations(int, int) ,
setCustomAnimations(int, int, int, int) , or
0 if neither was called. The value will depend on the current operation.
|
Returns | |
---|---|
Animator |
onCreateContextMenu
void onCreateContextMenu (ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo)
Called when a context menu for the view
is about to be shown.
Unlike onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu, MenuInflater)
, this will be called every
time the context menu is about to be shown and should be populated for
the view (or item inside the view for AdapterView
subclasses,
this can be found in the menuInfo
)).
Use onContextItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem)
to know when an
item has been selected.
The default implementation calls up to
Activity.onCreateContextMenu
, though
you can not call this implementation if you don't want that behavior.
It is not safe to hold onto the context menu after this method returns.
Parameters | |
---|---|
menu |
ContextMenu |
v |
View |
menuInfo |
ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo |
onCreateOptionsMenu
void onCreateOptionsMenu (Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater)
Initialize the contents of the Fragment host's standard options menu. You
should place your menu items in to menu. For this method
to be called, you must have first called setHasOptionsMenu(boolean)
. See
Activity.onCreateOptionsMenu
for more information.
Parameters | |
---|---|
menu |
Menu : The options menu in which you place your items. |
inflater |
MenuInflater |
onCreateView
View onCreateView (LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called to have the fragment instantiate its user interface view.
This is optional, and non-graphical fragments can return null (which
is the default implementation). This will be called between
onCreate(Bundle)
and onActivityCreated(Bundle)
.
If you return a View from here, you will later be called in
onDestroyView()
when the view is being released.
Parameters | |
---|---|
inflater |
LayoutInflater : The LayoutInflater object that can be used to inflate
any views in the fragment, |
container |
ViewGroup : If non-null, this is the parent view that the fragment's
UI should be attached to. The fragment should not add the view itself,
but this can be used to generate the LayoutParams of the view. |
savedInstanceState |
Bundle : If non-null, this fragment is being re-constructed
from a previous saved state as given here. |
Returns | |
---|---|
View |
Return the View for the fragment's UI, or null. |
onDestroy
void onDestroy ()
Called when the fragment is no longer in use. This is called
after onStop()
and before onDetach()
.
onDestroyOptionsMenu
void onDestroyOptionsMenu ()
Called when this fragment's option menu items are no longer being
included in the overall options menu. Receiving this call means that
the menu needed to be rebuilt, but this fragment's items were not
included in the newly built menu (its onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu, MenuInflater)
was not called).
onDestroyView
void onDestroyView ()
Called when the view previously created by onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
has
been detached from the fragment. The next time the fragment needs
to be displayed, a new view will be created. This is called
after onStop()
and before onDestroy()
. It is called
regardless of whether onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
returned a
non-null view. Internally it is called after the view's state has
been saved but before it has been removed from its parent.
onDetach
void onDetach ()
Called when the fragment is no longer attached to its activity. This
is called after onDestroy()
.
onGetLayoutInflater
LayoutInflater onGetLayoutInflater (Bundle savedInstanceState)
Returns the LayoutInflater used to inflate Views of this Fragment. The default implementation will throw an exception if the Fragment is not attached.
Parameters | |
---|---|
savedInstanceState |
Bundle : If the fragment is being re-created from
a previous saved state, this is the state. |
Returns | |
---|---|
LayoutInflater |
The LayoutInflater used to inflate Views of this Fragment. |
onHiddenChanged
void onHiddenChanged (boolean hidden)
Called when the hidden state (as returned by isHidden()
of
the fragment has changed. Fragments start out not hidden; this will
be called whenever the fragment changes state from that.
Parameters | |
---|---|
hidden |
boolean : True if the fragment is now hidden, false otherwise.
|
onInflate
void onInflate (Activity activity, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState)
This method was deprecated
in API level 24.1.0.
See onInflate(Context, AttributeSet, Bundle)
.
Called when a fragment is being created as part of a view layout inflation, typically from setting the content view of an activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
activity |
Activity |
attrs |
AttributeSet |
savedInstanceState |
Bundle |
onInflate
void onInflate (Context context, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called when a fragment is being created as part of a view layout
inflation, typically from setting the content view of an activity. This
may be called immediately after the fragment is created from a This is called every time the fragment is inflated, even if it is
being inflated into a new instance with saved state. It typically makes
sense to re-parse the parameters each time, to allow them to change with
different configurations. Here is a typical implementation of a fragment that can take parameters
both through attributes supplied here as well from Note that parsing the XML attributes uses a "styleable" resource. The
declaration for the styleable used here is: The fragment can then be declared within its activity's content layout
through a tag like this: This fragment can also be created dynamically from arguments given
at runtime in the arguments Bundle; here is an example of doing so at
creation of the containing activity:onAttach(Activity)
has been called; all you should do here is
parse the attributes and save them away.
getArguments()
:public static class MyFragment extends Fragment {
CharSequence mLabel;
/**
* Create a new instance of MyFragment that will be initialized
* with the given arguments.
*/
static MyFragment newInstance(CharSequence label) {
MyFragment f = new MyFragment();
Bundle b = new Bundle();
b.putCharSequence("label", label);
f.setArguments(b);
return f;
}
/**
* Parse attributes during inflation from a view hierarchy into the
* arguments we handle.
*/
@Override
public void onInflate(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onInflate(context, attrs, savedInstanceState);
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
R.styleable.FragmentArguments);
mLabel = a.getText(R.styleable.FragmentArguments_android_label);
a.recycle();
}
/**
* During creation, if arguments have been supplied to the fragment
* then parse those out.
*/
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Bundle args = getArguments();
if (args != null) {
CharSequence label = args.getCharSequence("label");
if (label != null) {
mLabel = label;
}
}
}
/**
* Create the view for this fragment, using the arguments given to it.
*/
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.hello_world, container, false);
View tv = v.findViewById(R.id.text);
((TextView)tv).setText(mLabel != null ? mLabel : "(no label)");
ViewCompat.setBackground(
tv, ContextCompat.getDrawable(getContext(), android.R.drawable.gallery_thumb));
return v;
}
}
<declare-styleable name="FragmentArguments">
<attr name="android:label" />
</declare-styleable>
<fragment class="com.example.android.supportv4.app.FragmentArgumentsSupport$MyFragment"
android:id="@+id/embedded"
android:layout_width="0px" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:label="@string/fragment_arguments_embedded" />
@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.fragment_arguments_support);
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
// First-time init; create fragment to embed in activity.
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
Fragment newFragment = MyFragment.newInstance("From Arguments");
ft.add(R.id.created, newFragment);
ft.commit();
}
}
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : The Activity that is inflating this fragment. |
attrs |
AttributeSet : The attributes at the tag where the fragment is
being created. |
savedInstanceState |
Bundle : If the fragment is being re-created from
a previous saved state, this is the state.
|
onMultiWindowModeChanged
void onMultiWindowModeChanged (boolean isInMultiWindowMode)
Called when the Fragment's activity changes from fullscreen mode to multi-window mode and
visa-versa. This is generally tied to onMultiWindowModeChanged(boolean)
of the
containing Activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
isInMultiWindowMode |
boolean : True if the activity is in multi-window mode.
|
onOptionsItemSelected
boolean onOptionsItemSelected (MenuItem item)
This hook is called whenever an item in your options menu is selected. The default implementation simply returns false to have the normal processing happen (calling the item's Runnable or sending a message to its Handler as appropriate). You can use this method for any items for which you would like to do processing without those other facilities.
Derived classes should call through to the base class for it to perform the default menu handling.
Parameters | |
---|---|
item |
MenuItem : The menu item that was selected. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
boolean Return false to allow normal menu processing to proceed, true to consume it here. |
See also:
onOptionsMenuClosed
void onOptionsMenuClosed (Menu menu)
This hook is called whenever the options menu is being closed (either by the user canceling the menu with the back/menu button, or when an item is selected).
Parameters | |
---|---|
menu |
Menu : The options menu as last shown or first initialized by
onCreateOptionsMenu().
|
onPause
void onPause ()
Called when the Fragment is no longer resumed. This is generally
tied to Activity.onPause
of the containing
Activity's lifecycle.
onPictureInPictureModeChanged
void onPictureInPictureModeChanged (boolean isInPictureInPictureMode)
Called by the system when the activity changes to and from picture-in-picture mode. This is
generally tied to onPictureInPictureModeChanged(boolean)
of the containing Activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
isInPictureInPictureMode |
boolean : True if the activity is in picture-in-picture mode.
|
onPrepareOptionsMenu
void onPrepareOptionsMenu (Menu menu)
Prepare the Fragment host's standard options menu to be displayed. This is
called right before the menu is shown, every time it is shown. You can
use this method to efficiently enable/disable items or otherwise
dynamically modify the contents. See
Activity.onPrepareOptionsMenu
for more information.
Parameters | |
---|---|
menu |
Menu : The options menu as last shown or first initialized by
onCreateOptionsMenu(). |
onRequestPermissionsResult
void onRequestPermissionsResult (int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults)
Callback for the result from requesting permissions. This method
is invoked for every call on requestPermissions(String[], int)
.
Note: It is possible that the permissions request interaction with the user is interrupted. In this case you will receive empty permissions and results arrays which should be treated as a cancellation.
Parameters | |
---|---|
requestCode |
int : The request code passed in requestPermissions(String[], int) . |
permissions |
String : The requested permissions. Never null. |
grantResults |
int : The grant results for the corresponding permissions
which is either PERMISSION_GRANTED
or PERMISSION_DENIED . Never null. |
See also:
onResume
void onResume ()
Called when the fragment is visible to the user and actively running.
This is generally
tied to Activity.onResume
of the containing
Activity's lifecycle.
onSaveInstanceState
void onSaveInstanceState (Bundle outState)
Called to ask the fragment to save its current dynamic state, so it
can later be reconstructed in a new instance of its process is
restarted. If a new instance of the fragment later needs to be
created, the data you place in the Bundle here will be available
in the Bundle given to onCreate(Bundle)
,
onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
, and
onActivityCreated(Bundle)
.
This corresponds to Activity.onSaveInstanceState(Bundle)
and most of the discussion there
applies here as well. Note however: this method may be called
at any time before onDestroy()
. There are many situations
where a fragment may be mostly torn down (such as when placed on the
back stack with no UI showing), but its state will not be saved until
its owning activity actually needs to save its state.
Parameters | |
---|---|
outState |
Bundle : Bundle in which to place your saved state.
|
onStart
void onStart ()
Called when the Fragment is visible to the user. This is generally
tied to Activity.onStart
of the containing
Activity's lifecycle.
onStop
void onStop ()
Called when the Fragment is no longer started. This is generally
tied to Activity.onStop
of the containing
Activity's lifecycle.
onViewCreated
void onViewCreated (View view, Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called immediately after onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)
has returned, but before any saved state has been restored in to the view.
This gives subclasses a chance to initialize themselves once
they know their view hierarchy has been completely created. The fragment's
view hierarchy is not however attached to its parent at this point.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
View : The View returned by onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle) . |
savedInstanceState |
Bundle : If non-null, this fragment is being re-constructed
from a previous saved state as given here.
|
onViewStateRestored
void onViewStateRestored (Bundle savedInstanceState)
Called when all saved state has been restored into the view hierarchy
of the fragment. This can be used to do initialization based on saved
state that you are letting the view hierarchy track itself, such as
whether check box widgets are currently checked. This is called
after onActivityCreated(Bundle)
and before
onStart()
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
savedInstanceState |
Bundle : If the fragment is being re-created from
a previous saved state, this is the state.
|
postponeEnterTransition
void postponeEnterTransition ()
Postpone the entering Fragment transition until startPostponedEnterTransition()
or executePendingTransactions()
has been called.
This method gives the Fragment the ability to delay Fragment animations
until all data is loaded. Until then, the added, shown, and
attached Fragments will be INVISIBLE and removed, hidden, and detached Fragments won't
be have their Views removed. The transaction runs when all postponed added Fragments in the
transaction have called startPostponedEnterTransition()
.
This method should be called before being added to the FragmentTransaction or
in {@link #onAttach(Context)}, or
{@link #onCreateView(LayoutInflater, ViewGroup, Bundle)}
.
startPostponedEnterTransition()
must be called to allow the Fragment to
start the transitions.
When a FragmentTransaction is started that may affect a postponed FragmentTransaction, based on which containers are in their operations, the postponed FragmentTransaction will have its start triggered. The early triggering may result in faulty or nonexistent animations in the postponed transaction. FragmentTransactions that operate only on independent containers will not interfere with each other's postponement.
Calling postponeEnterTransition on Fragments with a null View will not postpone the
transition. Likewise, postponement only works if
FragmentTransaction reordering
is
enabled.
registerForContextMenu
void registerForContextMenu (View view)
Registers a context menu to be shown for the given view (multiple views
can show the context menu). This method will set the
View.OnCreateContextMenuListener
on the view to this fragment, so
onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu, View, ContextMenuInfo)
will be
called when it is time to show the context menu.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
View : The view that should show a context menu.
|
See also:
requestPermissions
void requestPermissions (String[] permissions, int requestCode)
Requests permissions to be granted to this application. These permissions
must be requested in your manifest, they should not be granted to your app,
and they should have protection level #PROTECTION_DANGEROUS dangerous
, regardless whether they are declared by
the platform or a third-party app.
Normal permissions PROTECTION_NORMAL
are granted at install time if requested in the manifest. Signature permissions
PROTECTION_SIGNATURE
are granted at
install time if requested in the manifest and the signature of your app matches
the signature of the app declaring the permissions.
If your app does not have the requested permissions the user will be presented
with UI for accepting them. After the user has accepted or rejected the
requested permissions you will receive a callback on onRequestPermissionsResult(int, String[], int[])
reporting whether the
permissions were granted or not.
Note that requesting a permission does not guarantee it will be granted and your app should be able to run without having this permission.
This method may start an activity allowing the user to choose which permissions
to grant and which to reject. Hence, you should be prepared that your activity
may be paused and resumed. Further, granting some permissions may require
a restart of you application. In such a case, the system will recreate the
activity stack before delivering the result to onRequestPermissionsResult(int, String[], int[])
.
When checking whether you have a permission you should use checkSelfPermission(String)
.
Calling this API for permissions already granted to your app would show UI to the user to decided whether the app can still hold these permissions. This can be useful if the way your app uses the data guarded by the permissions changes significantly.
A sample permissions request looks like this:
private void showContacts() {
if (getActivity().checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS},
PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS);
} else {
doShowContacts();
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
doShowContacts();
}
}
Parameters | |
---|---|
permissions |
String : The requested permissions. |
requestCode |
int : Application specific request code to match with a result
reported to onRequestPermissionsResult(int, String[], int[]) . |
requireActivity
FragmentActivity requireActivity ()
Return the FragmentActivity
this fragment is currently associated with.
Returns | |
---|---|
FragmentActivity |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalStateException |
if not currently associated with an activity or if associated only with a context. |
See also:
requireContext
Context requireContext ()
Return the Context
this fragment is currently associated with.
Returns | |
---|---|
Context |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalStateException |
if not currently associated with a context. |
See also:
requireFragmentManager
FragmentManager requireFragmentManager ()
Return the FragmentManager for interacting with fragments associated
with this fragment's activity. Note that this will available slightly
before getActivity()
, during the time from when the fragment is
placed in a FragmentTransaction
until it is committed and
attached to its activity.
If this Fragment is a child of another Fragment, the FragmentManager
returned here will be the parent's getChildFragmentManager()
.
Returns | |
---|---|
FragmentManager |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalStateException |
if not associated with a transaction or host. |
See also:
requireHost
Object requireHost ()
Return the host object of this fragment.
Returns | |
---|---|
Object |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalStateException |
if not currently associated with a host. |
See also:
setAllowEnterTransitionOverlap
void setAllowEnterTransitionOverlap (boolean allow)
Sets whether the the exit transition and enter transition overlap or not. When true, the enter transition will start as soon as possible. When false, the enter transition will wait until the exit transition completes before starting.
Parameters | |
---|---|
allow |
boolean : true to start the enter transition when possible or false to
wait until the exiting transition completes.
|
setAllowReturnTransitionOverlap
void setAllowReturnTransitionOverlap (boolean allow)
Sets whether the the return transition and reenter transition overlap or not. When true, the reenter transition will start as soon as possible. When false, the reenter transition will wait until the return transition completes before starting.
Parameters | |
---|---|
allow |
boolean : true to start the reenter transition when possible or false to wait until the
return transition completes.
|
setArguments
void setArguments (Bundle args)
Supply the construction arguments for this fragment. The arguments supplied here will be retained across fragment destroy and creation.
This method cannot be called if the fragment is added to a FragmentManager and
if isStateSaved()
would return true.
Parameters | |
---|---|
args |
Bundle |
setEnterSharedElementCallback
void setEnterSharedElementCallback (SharedElementCallback callback)
When custom transitions are used with Fragments, the enter transition callback is called when this Fragment is attached or detached when not popping the back stack.
Parameters | |
---|---|
callback |
SharedElementCallback : Used to manipulate the shared element transitions on this Fragment
when added not as a pop from the back stack.
|
setEnterTransition
void setEnterTransition (Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used to move Views into the initial scene. The entering
Views will be those that are regular Views or ViewGroups that have
isTransitionGroup()
return true. Typical Transitions will extend
Visibility
as entering is governed by changing visibility from
INVISIBLE
to VISIBLE
. If transition
is null,
entering Views will remain unaffected.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transition |
Object : The Transition to use to move Views into the initial Scene.
|
setExitSharedElementCallback
void setExitSharedElementCallback (SharedElementCallback callback)
When custom transitions are used with Fragments, the exit transition callback is called when this Fragment is attached or detached when popping the back stack.
Parameters | |
---|---|
callback |
SharedElementCallback : Used to manipulate the shared element transitions on this Fragment
when added as a pop from the back stack.
|
setExitTransition
void setExitTransition (Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used to move Views out of the scene when the
fragment is removed, hidden, or detached when not popping the back stack.
The exiting Views will be those that are regular Views or ViewGroups that
have isTransitionGroup()
return true. Typical Transitions will extend
Visibility
as exiting is governed by changing visibility
from VISIBLE
to INVISIBLE
. If transition is null, the views will
remain unaffected.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transition |
Object : The Transition to use to move Views out of the Scene when the Fragment
is being closed not due to popping the back stack. transition
must be an
android.transition.Transition or
android.support.transition.Transition .
|
setHasOptionsMenu
void setHasOptionsMenu (boolean hasMenu)
Report that this fragment would like to participate in populating
the options menu by receiving a call to onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu, MenuInflater)
and related methods.
Parameters | |
---|---|
hasMenu |
boolean : If true, the fragment has menu items to contribute.
|
setInitialSavedState
void setInitialSavedState (Fragment.SavedState state)
Set the initial saved state that this Fragment should restore itself
from when first being constructed, as returned by
FragmentManager.saveFragmentInstanceState
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
state |
Fragment.SavedState : The state the fragment should be restored from.
|
setMenuVisibility
void setMenuVisibility (boolean menuVisible)
Set a hint for whether this fragment's menu should be visible. This is useful if you know that a fragment has been placed in your view hierarchy so that the user can not currently seen it, so any menu items it has should also not be shown.
Parameters | |
---|---|
menuVisible |
boolean : The default is true, meaning the fragment's menu will
be shown as usual. If false, the user will not see the menu.
|
setReenterTransition
void setReenterTransition (Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used to move Views in to the scene when returning due
to popping a back stack. The entering Views will be those that are regular Views
or ViewGroups that have isTransitionGroup()
return true. Typical Transitions
will extend Visibility
as exiting is governed by changing
visibility from VISIBLE
to INVISIBLE
. If transition is null,
the views will remain unaffected. If nothing is set, the default will be to use the same
transition as setExitTransition(Object)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transition |
Object : The Transition to use to move Views into the scene when reentering from a
previously-started Activity. transition
must be an
android.transition.Transition or
android.support.transition.Transition .
|
setRetainInstance
void setRetainInstance (boolean retain)
Control whether a fragment instance is retained across Activity re-creation (such as from a configuration change). This can only be used with fragments not in the back stack. If set, the fragment lifecycle will be slightly different when an activity is recreated:
-
onDestroy()
will not be called (butonDetach()
still will be, because the fragment is being detached from its current activity). -
onCreate(Bundle)
will not be called since the fragment is not being re-created. -
onAttach(Activity)
andonActivityCreated(Bundle)
will still be called.
Parameters | |
---|---|
retain |
boolean |
setReturnTransition
void setReturnTransition (Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used to move Views out of the scene when the Fragment is
preparing to be removed, hidden, or detached because of popping the back stack. The exiting
Views will be those that are regular Views or ViewGroups that have
isTransitionGroup()
return true. Typical Transitions will extend
Visibility
as entering is governed by changing visibility from
VISIBLE
to INVISIBLE
. If transition
is null,
entering Views will remain unaffected. If nothing is set, the default will be to
use the same value as set in setEnterTransition(Object)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transition |
Object : The Transition to use to move Views out of the Scene when the Fragment
is preparing to close. transition must be an
android.transition.Transition or
android.support.transition.Transition .
|
setSharedElementEnterTransition
void setSharedElementEnterTransition (Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used for shared elements transferred into the content
Scene. Typical Transitions will affect size and location, such as
ChangeBounds
. A null
value will cause transferred shared elements to blink to the final position.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transition |
Object : The Transition to use for shared elements transferred into the content
Scene. transition must be an
android.transition.Transition or
android.support.transition.Transition .
|
setSharedElementReturnTransition
void setSharedElementReturnTransition (Object transition)
Sets the Transition that will be used for shared elements transferred back during a
pop of the back stack. This Transition acts in the leaving Fragment.
Typical Transitions will affect size and location, such as
ChangeBounds
. A null
value will cause transferred shared elements to blink to the final position.
If no value is set, the default will be to use the same value as
setSharedElementEnterTransition(Object)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
transition |
Object : The Transition to use for shared elements transferred out of the content
Scene. transition must be an
android.transition.Transition or
android.support.transition.Transition .
|
setTargetFragment
void setTargetFragment (Fragment fragment, int requestCode)
Optional target for this fragment. This may be used, for example,
if this fragment is being started by another, and when done wants to
give a result back to the first. The target set here is retained
across instances via FragmentManager.putFragment()
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
fragment |
Fragment : The fragment that is the target of this one. |
requestCode |
int : Optional request code, for convenience if you
are going to call back with onActivityResult(int, int, Intent) .
|
setUserVisibleHint
void setUserVisibleHint (boolean isVisibleToUser)
Set a hint to the system about whether this fragment's UI is currently visible to the user. This hint defaults to true and is persistent across fragment instance state save and restore.
An app may set this to false to indicate that the fragment's UI is scrolled out of visibility or is otherwise not directly visible to the user. This may be used by the system to prioritize operations such as fragment lifecycle updates or loader ordering behavior.
Note: This method may be called outside of the fragment lifecycle. and thus has no ordering guarantees with regard to fragment lifecycle method calls.
Parameters | |
---|---|
isVisibleToUser |
boolean : true if this fragment's UI is currently visible to the user (default),
false if it is not.
|
shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale
boolean shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale (String permission)
Gets whether you should show UI with rationale for requesting a permission. You should do this only if you do not have the permission and the context in which the permission is requested does not clearly communicate to the user what would be the benefit from granting this permission.
For example, if you write a camera app, requesting the camera permission would be expected by the user and no rationale for why it is requested is needed. If however, the app needs location for tagging photos then a non-tech savvy user may wonder how location is related to taking photos. In this case you may choose to show UI with rationale of requesting this permission.
Parameters | |
---|---|
permission |
String : A permission your app wants to request. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
Whether you can show permission rationale UI. |
startActivity
void startActivity (Intent intent)
Call startActivity(Intent)
from the fragment's
containing Activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
intent |
Intent |
startActivity
void startActivity (Intent intent, Bundle options)
Call startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
from the fragment's
containing Activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
intent |
Intent |
options |
Bundle |
startActivityForResult
void startActivityForResult (Intent intent, int requestCode)
Call startActivityForResult(Intent, int)
from the fragment's
containing Activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
intent |
Intent |
requestCode |
int |
startActivityForResult
void startActivityForResult (Intent intent, int requestCode, Bundle options)
Call startActivityForResult(Intent, int, Bundle)
from the fragment's
containing Activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
intent |
Intent |
requestCode |
int |
options |
Bundle |
startIntentSenderForResult
void startIntentSenderForResult (IntentSender intent, int requestCode, Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, int extraFlags, Bundle options)
Call startIntentSenderForResult(IntentSender, int, Intent, int, int, int, Bundle)
from the fragment's containing Activity.
Parameters | |
---|---|
intent |
IntentSender |
requestCode |
int |
fillInIntent |
Intent |
flagsMask |
int |
flagsValues |
int |
extraFlags |
int |
options |
Bundle |
Throws | |
---|---|
IntentSender.SendIntentException |
startPostponedEnterTransition
void startPostponedEnterTransition ()
Begin postponed transitions after postponeEnterTransition()
was called.
If postponeEnterTransition() was called, you must call startPostponedEnterTransition()
or executePendingTransactions()
to complete the FragmentTransaction.
If postponement was interrupted with executePendingTransactions()
,
before startPostponedEnterTransition()
, animations may not run or may execute
improperly.
See also:
toString
String toString ()
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
unregisterForContextMenu
void unregisterForContextMenu (View view)
Prevents a context menu to be shown for the given view. This method will
remove the View.OnCreateContextMenuListener
on the view.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
View : The view that should stop showing a context menu.
|
See also:
Annotations
Interfaces
- ActionBarDrawerToggle.Delegate
- ActionBarDrawerToggle.DelegateProvider
- ActivityCompat.OnRequestPermissionsResultCallback
- ActivityCompat.PermissionCompatDelegate
- FragmentManager.BackStackEntry
- FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener
- LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks
- NotificationCompat.Action.Extender
- NotificationCompat.Extender
- SharedElementCallback.OnSharedElementsReadyListener
- TaskStackBuilder.SupportParentable
Classes
- ActionBarDrawerToggle
- ActivityCompat
- ActivityManagerCompat
- ActivityOptionsCompat
- AlarmManagerCompat
- AppLaunchChecker
- AppOpsManagerCompat
- BundleCompat
- DialogFragment
- Fragment
- Fragment.SavedState
- FragmentActivity
- FragmentContainer
- FragmentController
- FragmentHostCallback
- FragmentManager
- FragmentManager.FragmentLifecycleCallbacks
- FragmentManagerNonConfig
- FragmentPagerAdapter
- FragmentStatePagerAdapter
- FragmentTabHost
- FragmentTransaction
- FrameMetricsAggregator
- JobIntentService
- ListFragment
- LoaderManager
- NavUtils
- NotificationCompat
- NotificationCompat.Action
- NotificationCompat.Action.Builder
- NotificationCompat.Action.WearableExtender
- NotificationCompat.BigPictureStyle
- NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle
- NotificationCompat.Builder
- NotificationCompat.CarExtender
- NotificationCompat.CarExtender.UnreadConversation
- NotificationCompat.CarExtender.UnreadConversation.Builder
- NotificationCompat.DecoratedCustomViewStyle
- NotificationCompat.InboxStyle
- NotificationCompat.MessagingStyle
- NotificationCompat.MessagingStyle.Message
- NotificationCompat.Style
- NotificationCompat.WearableExtender
- NotificationCompatExtras
- NotificationCompatSideChannelService
- NotificationManagerCompat
- RemoteInput
- RemoteInput.Builder
- ServiceCompat
- ShareCompat
- ShareCompat.IntentBuilder
- ShareCompat.IntentReader
- SharedElementCallback
- TaskStackBuilder
Exceptions
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Last updated 2024-04-11 UTC.