在 PiP 中新增遠端操作

如要在 PiP 視窗中新增控制項 (播放、暫停等)，請為每個要新增的控制項建立 RemoteAction。

1. 新增廣播控制項的常數：

   // Constant for broadcast receiver
   const val ACTION_BROADCAST_CONTROL = "broadcast_control"
   
   // Intent extras for broadcast controls from Picture-in-Picture mode.
   const val EXTRA_CONTROL_TYPE = "control_type"
   const val EXTRA_CONTROL_PLAY = 1
   const val EXTRA_CONTROL_PAUSE = 2
   PictureInPictureSnippets.kt

2. 為 PiP 視窗中的控制項建立 RemoteActions 清單。
3. 接著，新增 BroadcastReceiver 並覆寫 onReceive()，設定每個按鈕的動作。使用 DisposableEffect 註冊接收器和遠端動作。在播放器處置時，取消註冊接收器。

   @RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
   @Composable
   fun PlayerBroadcastReceiver(player: Player?) {
       val isInPipMode = rememberIsInPipMode()
       if (!isInPipMode || player == null) {
           // Broadcast receiver is only used if app is in PiP mode and player is non null
           return
       }
       val context = LocalContext.current
   
       DisposableEffect(player) {
           val broadcastReceiver: BroadcastReceiver = object : BroadcastReceiver() {
               override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
                   if ((intent == null) || (intent.action != ACTION_BROADCAST_CONTROL)) {
                       return
                   }
   
                   when (intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_CONTROL_TYPE, 0)) {
                       EXTRA_CONTROL_PAUSE -> player.pause()
                       EXTRA_CONTROL_PLAY -> player.play()
                   }
               }
           }
           ContextCompat.registerReceiver(
               context,
               broadcastReceiver,
               IntentFilter(ACTION_BROADCAST_CONTROL),
               ContextCompat.RECEIVER_NOT_EXPORTED
           )
           onDispose {
               context.unregisterReceiver(broadcastReceiver)
           }
       }
   }
   PictureInPictureSnippets.kt

4. 將遠端操作清單傳遞至 PictureInPictureParams.Builder：

   val context = LocalContext.current
   
   val pipModifier = modifier.onGloballyPositioned { layoutCoordinates ->
       val builder = PictureInPictureParams.Builder()
       builder.setActions(
           listOfRemoteActions()
       )
   
       if (shouldEnterPipMode && player != null && player.videoSize != VideoSize.UNKNOWN) {
           val sourceRect = layoutCoordinates.boundsInWindow().toAndroidRectF().toRect()
           builder.setSourceRectHint(sourceRect)
           builder.setAspectRatio(
               Rational(player.videoSize.width, player.videoSize.height)
           )
       }
   
       if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.S) {
           builder.setAutoEnterEnabled(shouldEnterPipMode)
       }
       context.findActivity().setPictureInPictureParams(builder.build())
   }
   VideoPlayer(modifier = pipModifier)
   PictureInPictureSnippets.kt

後續步驟

• 請參閱 Socialite 應用程式，瞭解 Compose PiP 的最佳做法。
• 詳情請參閱 PiP 設計指南。