Căn chỉnh dòng trong Jetpack Compose

fun Modifier.firstBaselineToTop(
    firstBaselineToTop: Dp,
) = layout { measurable, constraints ->
    // Measure the composable
    val placeable = measurable.measure(constraints)

    // Check the composable has a first baseline
    check(placeable[FirstBaseline] != AlignmentLine.Unspecified)
    val firstBaseline = placeable[FirstBaseline]

    // Height of the composable with padding - first baseline
    val placeableY = firstBaselineToTop.roundToPx() - firstBaseline
    val height = placeable.height + placeableY
    layout(placeable.width, height) {
        // Where the composable gets placed
        placeable.placeRelative(0, placeableY)
    }
}

@Preview
@Composable
private fun TextWithPaddingToBaseline() {
    MaterialTheme {
        Text("Hi there!", Modifier.firstBaselineToTop(32.dp))
    }
}
AlignmentLinesSnippets.kt

/**
 * AlignmentLine defined by the maximum data value in a [BarChart]
 */
private val MaxChartValue = HorizontalAlignmentLine(merger = { old, new ->
    min(old, new)
})

/**
 * AlignmentLine defined by the minimum data value in a [BarChart]
 */
private val MinChartValue = HorizontalAlignmentLine(merger = { old, new ->
    max(old, new)
})
AlignmentLinesSnippets.kt

@Composable
private fun BarChart(
    dataPoints: List<Int>,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
) {
    val maxValue: Float = remember(dataPoints) { dataPoints.maxOrNull()!! * 1.2f }

    BoxWithConstraints(modifier = modifier) {
        val density = LocalDensity.current
        with(density) {
            // ...
            // Calculate baselines
            val maxYBaseline = // ...
            val minYBaseline = // ...
            Layout(
                content = {},
                modifier = Modifier.drawBehind {
                    // ...
                }
            ) { _, constraints ->
                with(constraints) {
                    layout(
                        width = if (hasBoundedWidth) maxWidth else minWidth,
                        height = if (hasBoundedHeight) maxHeight else minHeight,
                        // Custom AlignmentLines are set here. These are propagated
                        // to direct and indirect parent composables.
                        alignmentLines = mapOf(
                            MinChartValue to minYBaseline.roundToInt(),
                            MaxChartValue to maxYBaseline.roundToInt()
                        )
                    ) {}
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
AlignmentLinesSnippets.kt

@Composable
private fun BarChartMinMax(
    dataPoints: List<Int>,
    maxText: @Composable () -> Unit,
    minText: @Composable () -> Unit,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
) {
    Layout(
        content = {
            maxText()
            minText()
            // Set a fixed size to make the example easier to follow
            BarChart(dataPoints, Modifier.size(200.dp))
        },
        modifier = modifier
    ) { measurables, constraints ->
        check(measurables.size == 3)
        val placeables = measurables.map {
            it.measure(constraints.copy(minWidth = 0, minHeight = 0))
        }

        val maxTextPlaceable = placeables[0]
        val minTextPlaceable = placeables[1]
        val barChartPlaceable = placeables[2]

        // Obtain the alignment lines from BarChart to position the Text
        val minValueBaseline = barChartPlaceable[MinChartValue]
        val maxValueBaseline = barChartPlaceable[MaxChartValue]
        layout(constraints.maxWidth, constraints.maxHeight) {
            maxTextPlaceable.placeRelative(
                x = 0,
                y = maxValueBaseline - (maxTextPlaceable.height / 2)
            )
            minTextPlaceable.placeRelative(
                x = 0,
                y = minValueBaseline - (minTextPlaceable.height / 2)
            )
            barChartPlaceable.placeRelative(
                x = max(maxTextPlaceable.width, minTextPlaceable.width) + 20,
                y = 0
            )
        }
    }
}
@Preview
@Composable
private fun ChartDataPreview() {
    MaterialTheme {
        BarChartMinMax(
            dataPoints = listOf(4, 24, 15),
            maxText = { Text("Max") },
            minText = { Text("Min") },
            modifier = Modifier.padding(24.dp)
        )
    }
}
AlignmentLinesSnippets.kt