लोडर

supportLoaderManager.initLoader(0, null, this)

// Prepare the loader.  Either re-connect with an existing one,
// or start a new one.
getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);

fun onQueryTextChanged(newText: String?): Boolean {
    // Called when the action bar search text has changed.  Update
    // the search filter and restart the loader to do a new query
    // with this filter.
    curFilter = if (newText?.isNotEmpty() == true) newText else null
    supportLoaderManager.restartLoader(0, null, this)
    return true
}

public boolean onQueryTextChanged(String newText) {
    // Called when the action bar search text has changed.  Update
    // the search filter, and restart the loader to do a new query
    // with this filter.
    curFilter = !TextUtils.isEmpty(newText) ? newText : null;
    getSupportLoaderManager().restartLoader(0, null, this);
    return true;
}

// If non-null, this is the current filter the user has provided.
private var curFilter: String? = null
...
override fun onCreateLoader(id: Int, args: Bundle?): Loader<Cursor> {
    // This is called when a new Loader needs to be created.  This
    // sample only has one Loader, so we don't care about the ID.
    // First, pick the base URI to use depending on whether we are
    // currently filtering.
    val baseUri: Uri = if (curFilter != null) {
        Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, Uri.encode(curFilter))
    } else {
        ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI
    }

    // Now create and return a CursorLoader that will take care of
    // creating a Cursor for the data being displayed.
    val select: String = "((${Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME} NOTNULL) AND (" +
            "${Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER}=1) AND (" +
            "${Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME} != ''))"
    return (activity as? Context)?.let { context ->
        CursorLoader(
                context,
                baseUri,
                CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION,
                select,
                null,
                "${Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME} COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC"
        )
    } ?: throw Exception("Activity cannot be null")
}

// If non-null, this is the current filter the user has provided.
String curFilter;
...
public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) {
    // This is called when a new Loader needs to be created.  This
    // sample only has one Loader, so we don't care about the ID.
    // First, pick the base URI to use depending on whether we are
    // currently filtering.
    Uri baseUri;
    if (curFilter != null) {
        baseUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(Contacts.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,
                  Uri.encode(curFilter));
    } else {
        baseUri = Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
    }

    // Now create and return a CursorLoader that will take care of
    // creating a Cursor for the data being displayed.
    String select = "((" + Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " NOTNULL) AND ("
            + Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + "=1) AND ("
            + Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " != '' ))";
    return new CursorLoader(getActivity(), baseUri,
            CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION, select, null,
            Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC");
}

private lateinit var adapter: SimpleCursorAdapter
...
override fun onLoadFinished(loader: Loader<Cursor>, data: Cursor?) {
    // Swap the new cursor in. (The framework will take care of closing the
    // old cursor once we return.)
    adapter.swapCursor(data)
}

// This is the Adapter being used to display the list's data.
SimpleCursorAdapter adapter;
...
public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor data) {
    // Swap the new cursor in. (The framework will take care of closing the
    // old cursor once we return.)
    adapter.swapCursor(data);
}

private lateinit var adapter: SimpleCursorAdapter
...
override fun onLoaderReset(loader: Loader<Cursor>) {
    // This is called when the last Cursor provided to onLoadFinished()
    // above is about to be closed.  We need to make sure we are no
    // longer using it.
    adapter.swapCursor(null)
}

// This is the Adapter being used to display the list's data.
SimpleCursorAdapter adapter;
...
public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) {
    // This is called when the last Cursor provided to onLoadFinished()
    // above is about to be closed.  We need to make sure we are no
    // longer using it.
    adapter.swapCursor(null);
}

private val CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION: Array<String> = arrayOf(
        Contacts._ID,
        Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
        Contacts.CONTACT_STATUS,
        Contacts.CONTACT_PRESENCE,
        Contacts.PHOTO_ID,
        Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY
)


class CursorLoaderListFragment :
        ListFragment(),
        SearchView.OnQueryTextListener,
        LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> {

    // This is the Adapter being used to display the list's data.
    private lateinit var mAdapter: SimpleCursorAdapter

    // If non-null, this is the current filter the user has provided.
    private var curFilter: String? = null

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)

        // Prepare the loader.  Either re-connect with an existing one,
        // or start a new one.
        loaderManager.initLoader(0, null, this)
    }

    override fun onViewCreated(view: View, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState)

        // Give some text to display if there is no data.  In a real
        // application, this would come from a resource.
        setEmptyText("No phone numbers")

        // We have a menu item to show in action bar.
        setHasOptionsMenu(true)

        // Create an empty adapter we will use to display the loaded data.
        mAdapter = SimpleCursorAdapter(activity,
                android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2,
                null,
                arrayOf(Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME, Contacts.CONTACT_STATUS),
                intArrayOf(android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2),
                0
        )
        listAdapter = mAdapter
    }

    override fun onCreateOptionsMenu(menu: Menu, inflater: MenuInflater) {
        // Place an action bar item for searching.
        menu.add("Search").apply {
            setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_menu_search)
            setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM)
            actionView = SearchView(activity).apply {
                setOnQueryTextListener(this@CursorLoaderListFragment)
            }
        }
    }

    override fun onQueryTextChange(newText: String?): Boolean {
        // Called when the action bar search text has changed.  Update
        // the search filter, and restart the loader to do a new query
        // with this filter.
        curFilter = if (newText?.isNotEmpty() == true) newText else null
        loaderManager.restartLoader(0, null, this)
        return true
    }

    override fun onQueryTextSubmit(query: String): Boolean {
        // Don't care about this.
        return true
    }

    override fun onListItemClick(l: ListView, v: View, position: Int, id: Long) {
        // Insert desired behavior here.
        Log.i("FragmentComplexList", "Item clicked: $id")
    }

    override fun onCreateLoader(id: Int, args: Bundle?): Loader<Cursor> {
        // This is called when a new Loader needs to be created.  This
        // sample only has one Loader, so we don't care about the ID.
        // First, pick the base URI to use depending on whether we are
        // currently filtering.
        val baseUri: Uri = if (curFilter != null) {
            Uri.withAppendedPath(Contacts.CONTENT_URI, Uri.encode(curFilter))
        } else {
            Contacts.CONTENT_URI
        }

        // Now create and return a CursorLoader that will take care of
        // creating a Cursor for the data being displayed.
        val select: String = "((${Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME} NOTNULL) AND (" +
                "${Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER}=1) AND (" +
                "${Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME} != ''))"
        return (activity as? Context)?.let { context ->
            CursorLoader(
                    context,
                    baseUri,
                    CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION,
                    select,
                    null,
                    "${Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME} COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC"
            )
        } ?: throw Exception("Activity cannot be null")
    }

    override fun onLoadFinished(loader: Loader<Cursor>, data: Cursor) {
        // Swap the new cursor in.  (The framework will take care of closing the
        // old cursor once we return.)
        mAdapter.swapCursor(data)
    }

    override fun onLoaderReset(loader: Loader<Cursor>) {
        // This is called when the last Cursor provided to onLoadFinished()
        // above is about to be closed.  We need to make sure we are no
        // longer using it.
        mAdapter.swapCursor(null)
    }
}

public static class CursorLoaderListFragment extends ListFragment
        implements OnQueryTextListener, LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> {

    // This is the Adapter being used to display the list's data.
    SimpleCursorAdapter mAdapter;

    // If non-null, this is the current filter the user has provided.
    String curFilter;

    @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        // Prepare the loader.  Either re-connect with an existing one,
        // or start a new one.
        getLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);
    }

    @Override public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);

        // Give some text to display if there is no data.  In a real
        // application, this would come from a resource.
        setEmptyText("No phone numbers");

        // We have a menu item to show in action bar.
        setHasOptionsMenu(true);

        // Create an empty adapter we will use to display the loaded data.
        mAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(getActivity(),
                android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2, null,
                new String[] { Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME, Contacts.CONTACT_STATUS },
                new int[] { android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2 }, 0);
        setListAdapter(mAdapter);
    }

    @Override public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
        // Place an action bar item for searching.
        MenuItem item = menu.add("Search");
        item.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_menu_search);
        item.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
        SearchView sv = new SearchView(getActivity());
        sv.setOnQueryTextListener(this);
        item.setActionView(sv);
    }

    public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
        // Called when the action bar search text has changed.  Update
        // the search filter, and restart the loader to do a new query
        // with this filter.
        curFilter = !TextUtils.isEmpty(newText) ? newText : null;
        getLoaderManager().restartLoader(0, null, this);
        return true;
    }

    @Override public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {
        // Don't care about this.
        return true;
    }

    @Override public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
        // Insert desired behavior here.
        Log.i("FragmentComplexList", "Item clicked: " + id);
    }

    // These are the Contacts rows that we will retrieve.
    static final String[] CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION = new String[] {
        Contacts._ID,
        Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
        Contacts.CONTACT_STATUS,
        Contacts.CONTACT_PRESENCE,
        Contacts.PHOTO_ID,
        Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY,
    };
    public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) {
        // This is called when a new Loader needs to be created.  This
        // sample only has one Loader, so we don't care about the ID.
        // First, pick the base URI to use depending on whether we are
        // currently filtering.
        Uri baseUri;
        if (curFilter != null) {
            baseUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(Contacts.CONTENT_FILTER_URI,
                    Uri.encode(curFilter));
        } else {
            baseUri = Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
        }

        // Now create and return a CursorLoader that will take care of
        // creating a Cursor for the data being displayed.
        String select = "((" + Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " NOTNULL) AND ("
                + Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER + "=1) AND ("
                + Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " != '' ))";
        return new CursorLoader(getActivity(), baseUri,
                CONTACTS_SUMMARY_PROJECTION, select, null,
                Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC");
    }

    public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor data) {
        // Swap the new cursor in.  (The framework will take care of closing the
        // old cursor once we return.)
        mAdapter.swapCursor(data);
    }

    public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) {
        // This is called when the last Cursor provided to onLoadFinished()
        // above is about to be closed.  We need to make sure we are no
        // longer using it.
        mAdapter.swapCursor(null);
    }
}