Recette avancée pour les liens profonds
Cette recette montre comment appliquer les principes de navigation dans le contexte des liens profonds en gérant une pile de retour synthétique et des piles de tâches.
Structure des recettes
Cette recette simule un scénario réel dans lequel l'application A effectue un lien profond vers l'application B.
L'application A est simulée par le module com.example.nav3recipes.deeplink.advanced, qui contient le CreateAdvancedDeepLinkActivity qui vous permet de créer une intention de lien profond et de la déclencher dans la tâche existante ou dans une nouvelle tâche.
L'application B est simulée par le module advanceddeeplinkapp, qui contient l'activité principale vers laquelle vous créez un lien profond. Ce module vous explique comment créer une pile de retour synthétique et comment gérer correctement la pile de tâches afin de prendre en charge les boutons "Retour" et "Retour en haut de page".
Implémentation de base
Les fonctions d'assistance principales pour navigateUp et la création de backStack synthétiques sont disponibles ici.
Pour en savoir plus
Consultez le guide sur les liens profonds pour obtenir un guide complet sur les principes des liens profonds et sur la façon de les appliquer dans Navigation 3.
package com.example.nav3recipes.deeplink.advanced import android.content.Intent import android.os.Bundle import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity import androidx.activity.compose.setContent import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf import androidx.compose.runtime.remember import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue import androidx.core.net.toUri import androidx.lifecycle.compose.dropUnlessResumed import com.example.nav3recipes.common.deeplink.EntryScreen import com.example.nav3recipes.common.deeplink.LIST_FIRST_NAMES import com.example.nav3recipes.common.deeplink.LIST_LOCATIONS import com.example.nav3recipes.common.deeplink.MenuDropDown import com.example.nav3recipes.common.deeplink.PaddedButton import com.example.nav3recipes.common.deeplink.TextContent import com.example.nav3recipes.ui.setEdgeToEdgeConfig internal const val ADVANCED_PATH_BASE = "https://www.nav3deeplink.com" /** * The recipe entry point that allows users to create a deep link and make a request with it. * * **HOW THIS RECIPE WORKS** This recipe simulates a real-world scenario where "App A" deeplinks * into "App B". * * "App A" is simulated by this current module [com.example.nav3recipes.deeplink.advanced], which * contains the [AdvancedCreateDeepLinkActivity] that allows you to create a deeplink intent and * trigger that in either the existing Task, or in a new Task. * * "App B" is simulated by the module [com.example.nav3recipes.deeplink.advanced], which contains * the MainActivity that you deeplink into. That module shows you how to build a synthetic backStack * and how to manage the Task stack properly in order to support both Back and Up buttons. * * See the [README](README.md) file of current module for more info on advanced deep linking. */ class AdvancedCreateDeepLinkActivity: ComponentActivity() { override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { setEdgeToEdgeConfig() super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) setContent { EntryScreen("Sandbox - Build Your Deeplink Intent") { val initFirstName = MENU_OPTIONS_FIRST_NAME.values.first().first() val initLocation = MENU_OPTIONS_LOCATION.values.last().first() val initTaskStack = MENU_OPTIONS_TASK_STACK.values.first().first() var firstName by remember { mutableStateOf(initFirstName) } var location by remember { mutableStateOf(initLocation) } var taskStack by remember { mutableStateOf(initTaskStack) } // select first name MenuDropDown( menuOptions = MENU_OPTIONS_FIRST_NAME, ) { _, selected -> firstName = selected } // select first name MenuDropDown( menuOptions = MENU_OPTIONS_LOCATION, ) { _, selected -> location = selected } // select current task stack or build new task stack MenuDropDown( menuOptions = MENU_OPTIONS_TASK_STACK, ) { _, selected -> taskStack = selected } // build final deeplink URL and Intent val finalUrl = "${ADVANCED_PATH_BASE}/user/$firstName/$location" // display Intent info val flagString = if (taskStack == TAG_NEW_TASK) { "Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK" } else "<none>" val intentString = """ | Final Intent: | data = "$finalUrl" | action = Intent.ACTION_VIEW | flags = $flagString """.trimMargin() TextContent(intentString) // deeplink to target PaddedButton("Deeplink Away!", onClick = dropUnlessResumed { val intent = Intent().apply { data = finalUrl.toUri() action = Intent.ACTION_VIEW if (taskStack == TAG_NEW_TASK) { flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK } } startActivity(intent) }) } } } } private const val TAG_FIRST_NAME = "firstName" private const val TAG_LOCATION = "location" private const val TAG_TASK_STACK = "Task stack" private const val TAG_CURRENT_TASK = "Use Current Task Stack" private const val TAG_NEW_TASK = "Start New Task Stack" private val MENU_OPTIONS_FIRST_NAME = mapOf( TAG_FIRST_NAME to LIST_FIRST_NAMES ) private val MENU_OPTIONS_LOCATION = mapOf( TAG_LOCATION to LIST_LOCATIONS ) private val MENU_OPTIONS_TASK_STACK = mapOf( TAG_TASK_STACK to listOf(TAG_CURRENT_TASK, TAG_NEW_TASK), )