TV용 Compose는 Android TV 사용자 인터페이스를 빌드하는 최신 접근 방식입니다. TV용 Compose를 사용하면 TV 앱용 Android의 Jetpack Compose의 모든 이점을 활용할 수 있으므로 디자인과 기능이 뛰어난 앱 UI를 훨씬 쉽게 빌드할 수 있습니다.
TV용 Compose 사용의 구체적인 이점은 다음과 같습니다.
유연성: Compose를 사용하면 간단한 레이아웃부터 복잡한 애니메이션에 이르기까지 모든 유형의 UI를 만들 수 있습니다. 구성요소는 즉시 사용할 수 있지만 앱의 요구사항에 맞게 맞춤설정하거나 스타일을 지정할 수 있습니다.
개발 간소화 및 가속화: Compose는 기존 코드와 호환되며 개발자가 더 적은 코드로 앱을 더 효율적으로 빌드할 수 있습니다.
직관적: Compose는 선언적 문법을 사용하여 UI를 변경하고, 코드를 디버그하고, 이해하고, 검토할 수 있습니다.
TV용 Compose는 Android 5.0 (API 수준 21) 이상을 실행하는 Android TV에서 작동합니다.
TV용 Compose 버전 1.0을 사용하려면 androidx.compose 라이브러리 버전 1.3.0과 Kotlin 1.7.10이 필요합니다.
설정
Android TV에서 Jetpack Compose를 사용하는 방법은 다른 Android 프로젝트에서 Jetpack Compose를 사용하는 방법과 비슷합니다. 주요 차이점은 TV용 Compose는 TV에 최적화된 구성요소를 제공하고 TV에 맞춤설정된 사용자 인터페이스를 쉽게 만들 수 있도록 하는 라이브러리를 추가한다는 점입니다. 때로 이러한 구성요소는 androidx.tv.material3.Button 및 androidx.compose.material3.Button과 같은 비 TV 구성요소와 동일한 이름을 공유합니다.
Jetpack Compose 도구 키트 종속 항목
TV용 Compose를 사용하려면 앱의 build.gradle 파일에 Jetpack Compose 도구 키트 종속 항목을 다음과 같이 포함하세요.
Kotlin
dependencies{valcomposeBom=platform("androidx.compose:compose-bom:2025.08.00")implementation(composeBom)// General compose dependencies.implementation("androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.10.1")implementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview")debugImplementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling")// Compose for TV dependencies.implementation("androidx.tv:tv-material:1.0.0")}
Groovy
dependencies{defcomposeBom=platform('androidx.compose:compose-bom:2025.08.00')implementationcomposeBom// General compose dependencies.implementation'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.10.1'implementation'androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview'debugImplementation'androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling'// Compose for TV dependencies.implementation'androidx.tv:tv-material:1.0.0'}
변경사항
TV Material 구성요소는 거실용으로 설계되었으며 명확한 포커스 표시기와 리모컨 친화적인 입력 동작을 제공합니다. 이러한 특정 구성요소를 사용하는 방법에 관한 자세한 내용은 TV UI 디자인 가이드를 참고하세요.
기술적으로는 모바일 버전의 Compose Material을 사용할 수 있지만 Android TV의 고유한 상호작용 스타일에 최적화되어 있지는 않습니다. 또한 Compose Material을 Compose for TV의 Compose Material과 함께 사용하면 예기치 않은 동작이 발생할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 라이브러리마다 자체 MaterialTheme 객체가 있으므로 두 버전을 모두 사용하면 색상이나 서체, 모양이 일관되지 않을 수 있습니다.
이 페이지에 나와 있는 콘텐츠와 코드 샘플에는 콘텐츠 라이선스에서 설명하는 라이선스가 적용됩니다. 자바 및 OpenJDK는 Oracle 및 Oracle 계열사의 상표 또는 등록 상표입니다.
최종 업데이트: 2025-08-21(UTC)
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["필요한 정보가 없음","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["너무 복잡함/단계 수가 너무 많음","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["오래됨","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["샘플/코드 문제","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-08-21(UTC)"],[],[],null,["# Use Jetpack Compose on Android TV\n\nCompose for TV is the modern approach for building Android TV\nuser interfaces. Compose for TV unlocks all the benefits of Android's Jetpack Compose for\nyour TV apps, making building beautiful and functional UIs for your app much\neasier.\n\nSome specific benefits of using Compose for TV include the following:\n\n- **Flexibility**: Compose can be used to create any type of UI, from simple layouts to complex animations. Components work out of the box but can also be customized and styled to fit your app's needs.\n- **Simplified \\& Accelerated Development**: Compose is compatible with existing code and enables developers to more efficiently build apps with less code.\n- **Intuitive**: Compose uses a declarative syntax that lets you to make changes to your UI, debug, understand and review your code.\n\nIf you are unfamiliar with using the Jetpack Compose toolkit, check out the\n[Compose pathway](/courses/pathways/compose). Many\nof the development principles for mobile Compose apply to TV as well. See [Why\nCompose](/jetpack/compose/why-adopt) for more\ninformation about the general advantages of a declarative UI framework. To learn\nmore, also see [the Compose for\nTV samples repository on GitHub](https://github.com/android/tv-samples/).\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\nauto_awesome AI Prompt\n----------------------\n\n### Learn how to add support for Android TV\n\nThis prompt asks for guidance around adding Android TV support to your app using Jetpack Compose for TV instead of Leanback. \n\n How do I add support for Android TV to my application?\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\n\n\n `Use Jetpack Compose for TV as part of the response instead of Leanback.`\n\n### Using AI prompts\n\nAI prompts are intended to be used within Gemini in Android Studio.\n\nLearn more about Gemini in Studio here: [https://developer.android.com/studio/gemini/overview](/studio/gemini/overview) \nClose\nhelp_outline reviews Share your thoughts\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nCompatibility\n-------------\n\nCompose for TV works on Android TVs with Android 5.0 (API level 21) or higher.\nUsing version 1.0 of Compose for TV requires version 1.3.0 of\n[androidx.compose](/jetpack/androidx/releases/compose) libraries\nand Kotlin 1.7.10.\n\nSetup\n-----\n\nUsing Jetpack Compose on Android TV is similar to using Jetpack Compose for any\nother Android project. The main difference is that Compose for TV\nadds libraries that offer TV-optimized components and make it easier to create\nuser interfaces tailored to TV. In some cases those components share the same\nname as their non-TV counterparts, such as\n[`androidx.tv.material3.Button`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/tv/material3/package-summary#Button(kotlin.Function0,androidx.compose.ui.Modifier,kotlin.Boolean,androidx.tv.material3.ButtonScale,androidx.tv.material3.ButtonGlow,androidx.tv.material3.ButtonShape,androidx.tv.material3.ButtonColors,androidx.compose.ui.unit.Dp,androidx.tv.material3.ButtonBorder,androidx.compose.foundation.layout.PaddingValues,androidx.compose.foundation.interaction.MutableInteractionSource,kotlin.Function1))\nand\n[`androidx.compose.material3.Button`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/compose/material3/package-summary#Button(kotlin.Function0,androidx.compose.ui.Modifier,kotlin.Boolean,androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Shape,androidx.compose.material3.ButtonColors,androidx.compose.material3.ButtonElevation,androidx.compose.foundation.BorderStroke,androidx.compose.foundation.layout.PaddingValues,androidx.compose.foundation.interaction.MutableInteractionSource,kotlin.Function1)).\n\nJetpack Compose toolkit dependencies\n------------------------------------\n\nTo use Compose for TV, include Jetpack Compose toolkit\ndependencies in your app's `build.gradle` file as follows: \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\ndependencies {\n val composeBom = platform(\"androidx.compose:compose-bom:2025.08.00\")\n implementation(composeBom)\n\n // General compose dependencies.\n implementation(\"androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.10.1\")\n\n implementation(\"androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview\")\n debugImplementation(\"androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling\")\n\n // Compose for TV dependencies.\n implementation(\"androidx.tv:tv-material:1.0.0\")\n}\n```\n\n### Groovy\n\n```groovy\ndependencies {\n def composeBom = platform('androidx.compose:compose-bom:2025.08.00')\n implementation composeBom\n\n // General compose dependencies.\n implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.10.1'\n\n implementation 'androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview'\n debugImplementation 'androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling'\n\n // Compose for TV dependencies.\n implementation 'androidx.tv:tv-material:1.0.0'\n}\n```\n\nWhat's different\n----------------\n\nThe TV material components are designed for the living room, with **clear focus\nindicators** and **remote-friendly input behavior** . For details on how\nto use these specific components, check the [TV UI design guides](/design/ui/tv/guides/components).\n**Figure 1.** Sample components from the TV material library.\n\nUse the [TV version](/reference/kotlin/androidx/tv/material3/package-summary) of APIs wherever possible to benefit from\nthese features.\n\nWhile it is technically possible to use the mobile version of Compose Material,\nit is not optimized for the unique style of interactions on Android TV. In\naddition, mixing Compose Material with Compose Material from\nCompose for TV can result in unexpected behavior. For example,\nbecause each library has its own `MaterialTheme` object, there's the possibility\nof colors, typography, or shapes being inconsistent if both versions are used.\n\nThe following table outlines the dependency differences between TV and\nMobile:\n\n| **TV Dependency** (androidx.tv.\\*) | **Comparison** | **Mobile Dependency** (androidx.compose.\\*) |\n|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------|---------------------------------------------|\n| [androidx.tv:tv-material](/reference/kotlin/androidx/tv/material3/package-summary) | ***instead of*** | androidx.compose.material3:material3 |\n\nAdditional resources\n--------------------\n\n- [TV design guides](/design/ui/tv/guides/components) \n\n An overview of dedicated TV components for building user interfaces with\n links to relevant developer resources.\n\n- [TV Material Catalog sample](https://github.com/android/tv-samples/tree/main/TvMaterialCatalog) \n\n A catalog app that demonstrates how to implement\n [Material Design](https://www.material.io) principles using Compose for TV.\n\n- [JetStream sample](https://github.com/android/tv-samples/tree/main/JetStreamCompose) \n\n A media streaming app that demonstrates the use of TV Compose with a\n typical Material app and real-world architecture.\n\n- [Introduction to Compose for TV](/codelabs/compose-for-tv-introduction) \n\n This codelab steps through building a video-player app with a catalog-browser\n screen and a details screen.\n\nFurther reading\n---------------\n\nExplore these guides to learn about building great TV-optimized experiences for:\n\n- [Catalog browsing screen](/training/tv/playback/compose/browse)\n- [Details screen](/training/tv/playback/compose/details)"]]
