Koleksiyonlar ile düzeninizi koruyun
İçeriği tercihlerinize göre kaydedin ve kategorilere ayırın.
BDE cihazlarını bulmak için:
startScan()
yöntemidir. Bu yöntemde
Parametre olarak ScanCallback değerini seçin.
Tarama sonuçları bu şekilde döndürüldüğünden, bu geri çağırmayı uygulamanız gerekir.
Tarama çok fazla pil harcadığından, aşağıdaki hususlara dikkat etmeniz gerekir:
kurallar:
Taramayı hiçbir zaman döngüde yapmayın ve taramanız için her zaman bir zaman sınırı ayarlayın. Şu anda
Önceden kullanılabilir olanlar aralık dışında kalmış ve tarama işlemine devam ediyor olabilir
pili tüketir.
Aşağıdaki örnekte BDE uygulaması,
Kullanılabilir Bluetooth LE cihazlarını ve ekranını taramak için (DeviceScanActivity)
bunları kullanıcıya bir listede göstermektir. Aşağıdaki snippet'te bir reklamverenin nasıl başlatılacağı ve
tara:
Kotlin
privatevalbluetoothLeScanner=bluetoothAdapter.bluetoothLeScannerprivatevarscanning=falseprivatevalhandler=Handler()// Stops scanning after 10 seconds.privatevalSCAN_PERIOD:Long=10000privatefunscanLeDevice(){if(!scanning){// Stops scanning after a pre-defined scan period.handler.postDelayed({scanning=falsebluetoothLeScanner.stopScan(leScanCallback)},SCAN_PERIOD)scanning=truebluetoothLeScanner.startScan(leScanCallback)}else{scanning=falsebluetoothLeScanner.stopScan(leScanCallback)}}
Java
privateBluetoothLeScannerbluetoothLeScanner=bluetoothAdapter.getBluetoothLeScanner();privatebooleanscanning;privateHandlerhandler=newHandler();// Stops scanning after 10 seconds.privatestaticfinallongSCAN_PERIOD=10000;privatevoidscanLeDevice(){if(!scanning){// Stops scanning after a predefined scan period.handler.postDelayed(newRunnable(){@Overridepublicvoidrun(){scanning=false;bluetoothLeScanner.stopScan(leScanCallback);}},SCAN_PERIOD);scanning=true;bluetoothLeScanner.startScan(leScanCallback);}else{scanning=false;bluetoothLeScanner.stopScan(leScanCallback);}}
Aşağıdaki kod örneği,
ScanCallback
olan BDE tarama sonuçlarını
sunmak için kullanılan arayüzdür. Sonuçlar bulunduğunda,
DeviceScanActivity uygulamasında bir liste bağdaştırıcısına eklenir ve
belirtir.
Bu sayfadaki içerik ve kod örnekleri, İçerik Lisansı sayfasında açıklanan lisanslara tabidir. Java ve OpenJDK, Oracle ve/veya satış ortaklarının tescilli ticari markasıdır.
Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-07-27 UTC.
[[["Anlaması kolay","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Sorunumu çözdü","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Diğer","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["İhtiyacım olan bilgiler yok","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Çok karmaşık / çok fazla adım var","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Güncel değil","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Çeviri sorunu","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Örnek veya kod sorunu","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Diğer","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Son güncelleme tarihi: 2025-07-27 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Find BLE devices\n\nTo find BLE devices, you use the\n[`startScan()`](/reference/android/bluetooth/le/BluetoothLeScanner#startScan(android.bluetooth.le.ScanCallback))\nmethod. This method takes a\n[`ScanCallback`](/reference/android/bluetooth/le/ScanCallback) as a parameter.\nYou must implement this callback, because that is how scan results are returned.\nBecause scanning is battery-intensive, you should observe the following\nguidelines:\n\n- As soon as you find the desired device, stop scanning.\n- Never scan on a loop, and always set a time limit on your scan. A device that was previously available may have moved out of range, and continuing to scan drains the battery.\n\nIn the following example, the BLE app provides an activity\n(`DeviceScanActivity`) to scan for available Bluetooth LE devices and display\nthem in a list to the user. The following snippet shows how to start and stop a\nscan: \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\nprivate val bluetoothLeScanner = bluetoothAdapter.bluetoothLeScanner\nprivate var scanning = false\nprivate val handler = Handler()\n\n// Stops scanning after 10 seconds.\nprivate val SCAN_PERIOD: Long = 10000\n\nprivate fun scanLeDevice() {\n if (!scanning) { // Stops scanning after a pre-defined scan period.\n handler.postDelayed({\n scanning = false\n bluetoothLeScanner.stopScan(leScanCallback)\n }, SCAN_PERIOD)\n scanning = true\n bluetoothLeScanner.startScan(leScanCallback)\n } else {\n scanning = false\n bluetoothLeScanner.stopScan(leScanCallback)\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nprivate BluetoothLeScanner bluetoothLeScanner = bluetoothAdapter.getBluetoothLeScanner();\nprivate boolean scanning;\nprivate Handler handler = new Handler();\n\n// Stops scanning after 10 seconds.\nprivate static final long SCAN_PERIOD = 10000;\n\nprivate void scanLeDevice() {\n if (!scanning) {\n // Stops scanning after a predefined scan period.\n handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {\n @Override\n public void run() {\n scanning = false;\n bluetoothLeScanner.stopScan(leScanCallback);\n }\n }, SCAN_PERIOD);\n\n scanning = true;\n bluetoothLeScanner.startScan(leScanCallback);\n } else {\n scanning = false;\n bluetoothLeScanner.stopScan(leScanCallback);\n }\n}\n```\n| **Note:** The [`BluetoothLeScanner`](/reference/android/bluetooth/le/BluetoothLeScanner) is only available from the [`BluetoothAdapter`](/reference/android/bluetooth/BluetoothAdapter) if Bluetooth is currently enabled on the device. If Bluetooth is not enabled, then [`getBluetoothLeScanner()`](/reference/android/bluetooth/BluetoothAdapter#getBluetoothLeScanner()) returns null.\n\nTo scan for only specific types of peripherals, you can instead call\n[`startScan(List\u003cScanFilter\u003e, ScanSettings, ScanCallback)`](/reference/android/bluetooth/le/BluetoothLeScanner#startScan(java.util.List%3Candroid.bluetooth.le.ScanFilter%3E,%20android.bluetooth.le.ScanSettings,%20android.bluetooth.le.ScanCallback)),\nproviding a list of [`ScanFilter`](/reference/android/bluetooth/le/ScanFilter)\nobjects that restrict the devices that the scan looks for and a\n[`ScanSettings`](/reference/android/bluetooth/le/ScanSettings) object that\nspecifies parameters about the scan.\n\nThe following code sample is an implementation of\n[`ScanCallback`](/reference/android/bluetooth/le/ScanCallback),\nwhich is the interface used to deliver BLE scan results. When results are found,\nthey are added to a list adapter in the `DeviceScanActivity` to display to the\nuser. \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\nprivate val leDeviceListAdapter = LeDeviceListAdapter()\n// Device scan callback.\nprivate val leScanCallback: ScanCallback = object : ScanCallback() {\n override fun onScanResult(callbackType: Int, result: ScanResult) {\n super.onScanResult(callbackType, result)\n leDeviceListAdapter.addDevice(result.device)\n leDeviceListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged()\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nprivate LeDeviceListAdapter leDeviceListAdapter = new LeDeviceListAdapter();\n\n// Device scan callback.\nprivate ScanCallback leScanCallback =\n new ScanCallback() {\n @Override\n public void onScanResult(int callbackType, ScanResult result) {\n super.onScanResult(callbackType, result);\n leDeviceListAdapter.addDevice(result.getDevice());\n leDeviceListAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();\n }\n };\n```\n| **Note:** You can only scan for Bluetooth LE devices *or* scan for classic Bluetooth devices, as described in [Bluetooth overview](/develop/connectivity/bluetooth). You can't scan for both Bluetooth LE and classic devices at the same time."]]