ติดตามขั้นตอน

val isStepTrackingAvailable =
    Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE &&
        SdkExtensions.getExtensionVersion(Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE) >= 20

import android.content.Context
import android.health.connect.DeviceDataSource
import android.health.connect.HealthConnectException
import android.health.connect.HealthConnectManager
import android.os.OutcomeReceiver

val healthConnectManager = context.getSystemService(HealthConnectManager::class.java)
healthConnectManager?.getCurrentDeviceDataSource(
    context.mainExecutor,
    object : OutcomeReceiver<DeviceDataSource, HealthConnectException> {
        override fun onResult(result: DeviceDataSource) {
            val currentDeviceSpn = result.deviceDataOrigin.packageName
        }

        override fun onError(error: HealthConnectException) {
            // Handle error
        }
    }
)

import android.content.Context
import android.health.connect.DeviceDataSource
import android.health.connect.HealthConnectException
import android.health.connect.HealthConnectManager
import android.os.Build
import android.os.OutcomeReceiver
import android.os.ext.SdkExtensions
import androidx.health.connect.client.HealthConnectClient
import androidx.health.connect.client.records.StepsRecord
import androidx.health.connect.client.records.metadata.DataOrigin
import androidx.health.connect.client.request.AggregateRequest
import androidx.health.connect.client.time.TimeRangeFilter
import java.time.Instant
import kotlin.coroutines.resume
import kotlin.coroutines.resumeWithException
import kotlinx.coroutines.suspendCancellableCoroutine

suspend fun readDeviceStepsByTimeRange(
    healthConnectClient: HealthConnectClient,
    context: Context,
    startTime: Instant,
    endTime: Instant
) {
    // 1. Check if SDK Extension 22+ is available for getCurrentDeviceDataSource()
    val isDataSourceApiAvailable =
        Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE &&
            SdkExtensions.getExtensionVersion(Build.VERSION_CODES.UPSIDE_DOWN_CAKE) >= 22

    try {
        val healthConnectManager = context.getSystemService(HealthConnectManager::class.java)

        // 2. Safely fetch the package name only if the API is available
        val currentDeviceSpn = if (isDataSourceApiAvailable && healthConnectManager != null) {
            suspendCancellableCoroutine { continuation ->
                healthConnectManager.getCurrentDeviceDataSource(
                    context.mainExecutor,
                    object : OutcomeReceiver<DeviceDataSource, HealthConnectException> {
                        override fun onResult(result: DeviceDataSource) {
                            continuation.resume(result.deviceDataOrigin.packageName)
                        }

                        override fun onError(error: HealthConnectException) {
                            continuation.resumeWithException(error)
                        }
                    }
                )
            }
        } else {
            null
        }

        val dataOriginFilters = mutableSetOf(DataOrigin("android"))

        // 3. Explicit null-safety check using .let
        currentDeviceSpn?.let {
            dataOriginFilters.add(DataOrigin(it))
        }

        val response = healthConnectClient.aggregate(
            AggregateRequest(
                metrics = setOf(StepsRecord.COUNT_TOTAL),
                timeRangeFilter = TimeRangeFilter.between(startTime, endTime),
                dataOriginFilter = dataOriginFilters
            )
        )

        val stepCount = response[StepsRecord.COUNT_TOTAL]

    } catch (e: Exception) {
        // Now this catch block only handles actual runtime exceptions,
        // rather than Errors from missing methods.
    }
}

<application>
  <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.health.WRITE_STEPS" />
...
</application>

<application>
  <uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.health.READ_STEPS" />
...
</application>

val permissions =
    setOf(
        HealthPermission.getReadPermission(StepsRecord::class),
        HealthPermission.getWritePermission(StepsRecord::class)
    )
HealthConnectManager.kt

val permissions = setOf(
        HealthPermission.getReadPermission(StepsRecord::class),
        HealthPermission.getWritePermission(StepsRecord::class),
        HealthPermission.getReadPermission(HeartRateRecord::class),
        HealthPermission.getWritePermission(HeartRateRecord::class)
    )

val requestPermissionsLauncher = rememberLauncherForActivityResult(
    contract = PermissionController.createRequestPermissionResultContract()
) { grantedPermissions ->
    if (grantedPermissions.containsAll(permissions)) {
        coroutineScope.launch { snackbarHostState.showSnackbar("Permissions granted!") }
    } else {
        coroutineScope.launch { snackbarHostState.showSnackbar("Permissions denied.") }
    }
}
HealthConnectActivity.kt

val zoneOffset = ZoneOffset.systemDefault().rules.getOffset(startTime)
val stepsRecord = StepsRecord(
    count = 120,
    startTime = startTime,
    endTime = endTime,
    startZoneOffset = zoneOffset,
    endZoneOffset = zoneOffset,
    metadata = Metadata.autoRecorded(
        device = Device(type = Device.TYPE_WATCH)
    )
)
healthConnectClient.insertRecords(listOf(stepsRecord))
HealthConnectManager.kt

suspend fun readStepsAggregate(startTime: Instant, endTime: Instant): Long {
    val response = healthConnectClient.aggregate(
        AggregateRequest(
            metrics = setOf(StepsRecord.COUNT_TOTAL),
            timeRangeFilter = TimeRangeFilter.between(startTime, endTime)
        )
    )
    return response[StepsRecord.COUNT_TOTAL] ?: 0L
}
HealthConnectManager.kt

val response = healthConnectClient.readRecords(
    ReadRecordsRequest(
        StepsRecord::class,
        timeRangeFilter = TimeRangeFilter.between(startTime, endTime)
    )
)
response.records.forEach { record ->
    /* Process records */
}
HealthConnectManager.kt