리팩터링

코드를 정리하고 Kotlin 권장사항을 따르도록 개선합니다.


Refactor the Kotlin code below to be more idiomatic, efficient, and readable. Focus on
using Kotlin's features like extension functions, data classes, sealed classes, and
coroutines where appropriate. Explain the changes you made and why they improve the
code. Also, suggest potential performance optimizations.

$CURRENT_FILE