This guide is compatible with Health Connect version 1.1.0-alpha11.
Health Connect provides a mindfulness data type to measure various aspects of mental health, such as stress and anxiety. Mindfulness is a data type that is part of overall wellness in Health Connect.
Required permissions
As with any data type in Health Connect, access to a mindfulness session is
protected by a pair of permissions: READ_MINDFULNESS_SESSION
and
WRITE_MINDFULNESS_SESSION
.
Request permissions from the user
After creating a client instance, your app needs to request permissions from the user. Users must be allowed to grant or deny permissions at any time.
To do so, create a set of permissions for the required data types. Make sure that the permissions in the set are declared in your Android manifest first.
// Create a set of permissions for required data types
val PERMISSIONS =
setOf(
HealthPermission.getReadPermission(MindfulnessSessionRecord::class),
HealthPermission.getWritePermission(MindfulnessSessionRecord::class)
)
Use getGrantedPermissions
to see if your app already has the
required permissions granted. If not, use
createRequestPermissionResultContract
to request
those permissions. This displays the Health Connect permissions screen.
// Create the permissions launcher
val requestPermissionActivityContract = PermissionController.createRequestPermissionResultContract()
val requestPermissions = registerForActivityResult(requestPermissionActivityContract) { granted ->
if (granted.containsAll(PERMISSIONS)) {
// Permissions successfully granted
} else {
// Lack of required permissions
}
}
suspend fun checkPermissionsAndRun(healthConnectClient: HealthConnectClient) {
val granted = healthConnectClient.permissionController.getGrantedPermissions()
if (granted.containsAll(PERMISSIONS)) {
// Permissions already granted; proceed with inserting or reading data
} else {
requestPermissions.launch(PERMISSIONS)
}
}
Because users can grant or revoke permissions at any time, your app needs to periodically check for granted permissions and handle scenarios where permission is lost.
Information included in a mindfulness session record
Each mindfulness session record captures any type of mindfulness session a user performs, for example meditation, breathing, and movement. The record can also include additional notes about the session.
Supported aggregations
Health Connect lets you get the following aggregate values for a given list of deltas:
Example usage
The following code snippet shows how to write a meditation mindfulness session using the Jetpack library:
if (healthConnectClient.features.getFeatureStatus(FEATURE_MINDFULNESS_SESSION) == HealthConnectFeatures.FEATURE_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
healthConnectClient.insertRecords(listOf(MindfulnessSessionRecord(
startTime = Instant.now().minus(Duration.ofHours(1)),
startZoneOffset = ZoneOffset.UTC,
endTime = Instant.now(),
endZoneOffset = ZoneOffset.UTC,
mindfulnessSessionType = MindfulnessSessionRecord.MINDFULNESS_SESSION_TYPE_MEDITATION,
title = "Lake meditation",
notes = "Meditation by the lake",
metadata = Metadata.activelyRecorded(
clientRecordId = "myid",
clientRecordVersion = 0.0,
device = Device(type = Device.TYPE_PHONE)
),
)))
}