Recette de la bottom sheet
Cette recette montre comment afficher une destination en tant que feuille modale inférieure.
Fonctionnement
Pour afficher une destination en tant que feuille inférieure, vous devez effectuer deux opérations :
-
Utilisez
BottomSheetSceneStrategy: créez une instance deBottomSheetSceneStrategyet transmettez-la au paramètresceneStrategydu composableNavDisplay. -
Ajouter des métadonnées à la destination : pour la destination que vous souhaitez afficher en tant que feuille inférieure, ajoutez
BottomSheetSceneStrategy.bottomSheet()à ses métadonnées. Cette opération s'effectue dans la fonctionentry.
Dans cet exemple, RouteB est configuré pour être une feuille inférieure. Lorsque vous passez de RouteA à RouteB, RouteB s'affiche dans une bottom sheet modale qui glisse vers le haut depuis le bas de l'écran.
Le contenu de la feuille inférieure peut être stylisé selon les besoins. Dans cette recette, le contenu est rogné pour avoir des angles arrondis.
Pour en savoir plus, consultez la documentation officielle sur les dispositions personnalisées.
/* * Copyright 2025 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.example.nav3recipes.bottomsheet import android.os.Bundle import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity import androidx.activity.compose.setContent import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.RoundedCornerShape import androidx.compose.material3.Button import androidx.compose.material3.ExperimentalMaterial3Api import androidx.compose.material3.Text import androidx.compose.runtime.remember import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp import androidx.lifecycle.compose.dropUnlessResumed import androidx.navigation3.runtime.NavKey import androidx.navigation3.runtime.entryProvider import androidx.navigation3.runtime.rememberNavBackStack import androidx.navigation3.ui.NavDisplay import com.example.nav3recipes.content.ContentBlue import com.example.nav3recipes.content.ContentGreen import com.example.nav3recipes.ui.setEdgeToEdgeConfig import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable @Serializable private data object RouteA : NavKey @Serializable private data class RouteB(val id: String) : NavKey class BottomSheetActivity : ComponentActivity() { @OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class) override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { setEdgeToEdgeConfig() super.onCreate(savedInstanceState) setContent { val backStack = rememberNavBackStack(RouteA) val bottomSheetStrategy = remember { BottomSheetSceneStrategy<NavKey>() } NavDisplay( backStack = backStack, onBack = { backStack.removeLastOrNull() }, sceneStrategies = listOf(bottomSheetStrategy), entryProvider = entryProvider { entry<RouteA> { ContentGreen("Welcome to Nav3") { Button(onClick = dropUnlessResumed { backStack.add(RouteB("123")) }) { Text("Click to open bottom sheet") } } } entry<RouteB>( metadata = BottomSheetSceneStrategy.bottomSheet() ) { key -> ContentBlue( title = "Route id: ${key.id}", modifier = Modifier.clip( shape = RoundedCornerShape(16.dp) ) ) } } ) } } }
package com.example.nav3recipes.bottomsheet import androidx.compose.material3.ExperimentalMaterial3Api import androidx.compose.material3.ModalBottomSheet import androidx.compose.material3.ModalBottomSheetProperties import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable import androidx.compose.runtime.CompositionLocalProvider import androidx.lifecycle.compose.LocalLifecycleOwner import androidx.lifecycle.compose.rememberLifecycleOwner import androidx.navigation3.runtime.NavEntry import androidx.navigation3.runtime.NavMetadataKey import androidx.navigation3.runtime.get import androidx.navigation3.runtime.metadata import androidx.navigation3.scene.OverlayScene import androidx.navigation3.scene.Scene import androidx.navigation3.scene.SceneStrategy import androidx.navigation3.scene.SceneStrategyScope import com.example.nav3recipes.bottomsheet.BottomSheetSceneStrategy.Companion.bottomSheet /** An [OverlayScene] that renders an [entry] within a [ModalBottomSheet]. */ @OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class) internal data class BottomSheetScene<T : Any>( override val key: T, override val previousEntries: List<NavEntry<T>>, override val overlaidEntries: List<NavEntry<T>>, private val entry: NavEntry<T>, private val modalBottomSheetProperties: ModalBottomSheetProperties, private val onBack: () -> Unit, ) : OverlayScene<T> { override val entries: List<NavEntry<T>> = listOf(entry) override val content: @Composable (() -> Unit) = { val lifecycleOwner = rememberLifecycleOwner() ModalBottomSheet( onDismissRequest = onBack, properties = modalBottomSheetProperties, ) { CompositionLocalProvider(LocalLifecycleOwner provides lifecycleOwner) { entry.Content() } } } } /** * A [SceneStrategy] that displays entries that have added [bottomSheet] to their [NavEntry.metadata] * within a [ModalBottomSheet] instance. * * This strategy should always be added before any non-overlay scene strategies. */ @OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class) class BottomSheetSceneStrategy<T : Any> : SceneStrategy<T> { override fun SceneStrategyScope<T>.calculateScene(entries: List<NavEntry<T>>): Scene<T>? { val lastEntry = entries.lastOrNull() ?: return null val bottomSheetProperties = lastEntry.metadata[BottomSheetKey] ?: return null return bottomSheetProperties.let { properties -> @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST") BottomSheetScene( key = lastEntry.contentKey as T, previousEntries = entries.dropLast(1), overlaidEntries = entries.dropLast(1), entry = lastEntry, modalBottomSheetProperties = properties, onBack = onBack ) } } companion object { /** * Function to be called on the [NavEntry.metadata] to mark this entry as something that * should be displayed within a [ModalBottomSheet]. * * @param modalBottomSheetProperties properties that should be passed to the containing * [ModalBottomSheet]. */ fun bottomSheet(modalBottomSheetProperties: ModalBottomSheetProperties = ModalBottomSheetProperties()) = metadata { put(BottomSheetKey, modalBottomSheetProperties) } object BottomSheetKey : NavMetadataKey<ModalBottomSheetProperties> } }