이제 Android XR SDK를 개발자 프리뷰로 사용할 수 있습니다. 의견을 기다립니다!
지원 페이지를 방문하여 문의하세요.
Android 뷰 기반 앱의 UI 개발
컬렉션을 사용해 정리하기
내 환경설정을 기준으로 콘텐츠를 저장하고 분류하세요.
Compose 방식으로 시도
Jetpack XR SDK를 사용하는 Jetpack Compose는 Android XR에 권장되는 UI 도구 키트입니다.
Android Jetpack Compose 프레임워크를 사용하면 Android UI 개발의 최신 발전을 활용하고 애플리케이션이 업계 권장사항을 준수하는지 확인할 수 있습니다.
하지만 아직 이전하지 않았고 Android 뷰 기반 앱을 공간화하려는 경우 몇 가지 접근 방식을 취할 수 있습니다.
SpatialPanels 내에서 기존 뷰 재사용
SpatialPanel
는 XR용 Jetpack Compose 라이브러리의 일부이지만 뷰도 허용합니다. MainActivity에서 Subspace
를 사용하는 경우 다음 예와 같이 기존 뷰를 SpatialPanel
에 배치합니다.
setContent {
Subspace {
SpatialPanel(
modifier = SubspaceModifier.height(500.dp).width(500.dp).depth(25.dp)
) { MyCustomView(this@ActivityWithSubspaceContent) }
}
}
Android 뷰 및 Compose 상호 운용성 API 사용
뷰와 Compose 간의 상호 운용성에 관한 가이드를 참고하세요. 이 문서에서는 이러한 프레임워크를 함께 사용하는 방법을 다루며 사용할 수 있는 코드 샘플 링크를 제공합니다.
ComposeView를 사용하여 기존 프래그먼트에 공간 패널과 오비터 추가
XML 레이아웃에서 ComposeView
를 사용하여 컴포저블을 추가하고 새로운 XR 콘텐츠를 만드세요. 뷰 결합 또는 findViewById
을 사용하여 onCreateView()
함수에서 ComposeView
을 찾습니다.
ComposeView
안내 자세히 알아보기
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater,
container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View {
val view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.example_fragment, container, false)
view.findViewById<ComposeView>(R.id.compose_view).apply {
// Dispose of the Composition when the view's LifecycleOwner
// is destroyed
setViewCompositionStrategy(ViewCompositionStrategy.DisposeOnViewTreeLifecycleDestroyed)
setContent {
// In Compose world
SpatialPanel(SubspaceModifier.height(500.dp).width(500.dp)) {
Text("Spatial Panel with Orbiter")
}
}
}
return view
}
Jetpack SceneCore 라이브러리와 직접 작업
Compose for XR은 Jetpack SceneCore를 기반으로 빌드됩니다. 뷰 기반 앱을 공간화하는 경우 Compose for XR 내에서 기존 UI 코드를 계속 사용하거나 Jetpack SceneCore의 Session
를 직접 사용할 수 있습니다.
PanelEntity
를 사용하여 SceneCore에서 직접 패널을 빌드할 수 있습니다. dimensions
를 사용하여 패널의 크기를 미터 단위로 설정하거나 pixelDimensions
를 사용하여 픽셀 단위로 설정합니다. 해당 구성요소를 사용하여 패널을 이동 가능하거나 크기 조절 가능하도록 선택할 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 엔티티에 일반적인 동작 추가를 참고하세요.
val panelContent = MyCustomView(this)
val panelEntity = PanelEntity.create(
session = xrSession,
view = panelContent,
pixelDimensions = IntSize2d(500, 500),
name = "panel entity"
)
이 페이지에 나와 있는 콘텐츠와 코드 샘플에는 콘텐츠 라이선스에서 설명하는 라이선스가 적용됩니다. 자바 및 OpenJDK는 Oracle 및 Oracle 계열사의 상표 또는 등록 상표입니다.
최종 업데이트: 2025-08-28(UTC)
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["필요한 정보가 없음","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["너무 복잡함/단계 수가 너무 많음","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["오래됨","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["샘플/코드 문제","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-08-28(UTC)"],[],[],null,["Try the Compose way \nJetpack Compose using the Jetpack XR SDK is the recommended UI toolkit for Android XR. \n[Develop with the Jetpack XR SDK →](/develop/xr/jetpack-xr-sdk) \n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nUsing the [Android Jetpack Compose framework](/jetpack/compose) is the best way to take\nadvantage of the latest advancements in Android UI development and to verify\nthat your application remains current with industry best practices.\n\nHowever, if you haven't migrated, and are working to spatialize an [Android\nViews](/develop/ui/views/layout/declaring-layout) based app, there are a few approaches you can take.\n\nReuse your existing Views within SpatialPanels\n\nWhile [`SpatialPanel`s](/reference/kotlin/androidx/xr/compose/subspace/package-summary#SpatialPanel(androidx.xr.compose.subspace.layout.SubspaceModifier,androidx.xr.compose.subspace.layout.SpatialShape,kotlin.Function0)) are part of the Jetpack Compose for XR library, they\nalso accept Views. When using [`Subspace`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/xr/compose/spatial/package-summary#Subspace(kotlin.Function1)) in your MainActivity,\nplace an existing view into a [`SpatialPanel`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/xr/compose/subspace/package-summary#SpatialPanel(androidx.xr.compose.subspace.layout.SubspaceModifier,androidx.xr.compose.subspace.layout.SpatialShape,kotlin.Function0)) as shown in the following\nexample.\n\n\n```kotlin\nsetContent {\n Subspace {\n SpatialPanel(\n modifier = SubspaceModifier.height(500.dp).width(500.dp).depth(25.dp)\n ) { MyCustomView(this@ActivityWithSubspaceContent) }\n }\n}https://github.com/android/snippets/blob/7a0ebbee11495f628cf9d574f6b6069c2867232a/xr/src/main/java/com/example/xr/compose/Views.kt#L48-L54\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nUse Android Views and Compose interoperability APIs\n\nConsult [guidance on interoperability between Views and Compose](/develop/ui/compose/migrate/interoperability-apis). This\ndocumentation covers using these frameworks together and contains links to code\nsamples you can use.\n\nUse a ComposeView to add spatial panels and orbiters to an existing fragment\n\nUse a [`ComposeView`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/compose/ui/platform/ComposeView) in your XML layout to add Composables and create new XR\ncontent. Use [View binding](/topic/libraries/view-binding) or [`findViewById`](/reference/android/view/View#findViewById(int)) to find the\n[`ComposeView`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/compose/ui/platform/ComposeView) in the [`onCreateView()`](/reference/android/app/Fragment#onCreateView(android.view.LayoutInflater,%20android.view.ViewGroup,%20android.os.Bundle)) function.\n\n[Read more about `ComposeView` guidance](/develop/ui/compose/migrate/interoperability-apis/compose-in-views#compose-in-fragments).\n\n\n```kotlin\noverride fun onCreateView(\n inflater: LayoutInflater,\n container: ViewGroup?,\n savedInstanceState: Bundle?\n): View {\n val view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.example_fragment, container, false)\n view.findViewById\u003cComposeView\u003e(R.id.compose_view).apply {\n // Dispose of the Composition when the view's LifecycleOwner\n // is destroyed\n setViewCompositionStrategy(ViewCompositionStrategy.DisposeOnViewTreeLifecycleDestroyed)\n setContent {\n // In Compose world\n SpatialPanel(SubspaceModifier.height(500.dp).width(500.dp)) {\n Text(\"Spatial Panel with Orbiter\")\n }\n }\n }\n return view\n}https://github.com/android/snippets/blob/7a0ebbee11495f628cf9d574f6b6069c2867232a/xr/src/main/java/com/example/xr/compose/Views.kt#L61-L79\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nWork directly with the Jetpack SceneCore library\n\n[Compose for XR](/develop/xr/jetpack-xr-sdk#jetpack-compose) is built on top of [Jetpack SceneCore](/develop/xr/jetpack-xr-sdk#jetpack-scenecore). If you are\nspatializing a Views based app, you may continue to use your existing UI code\nwithin Compose for XR or choose to work directly with Jetpack SceneCore's\n[`Session`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/xr/runtime/Session) instead.\n\nYou can build panels directly from SceneCore using [`PanelEntity`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/xr/scenecore/PanelEntity). Set the\nsize of the panel in meters using [`dimensions`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/xr/scenecore/PanelEntity#create(androidx.xr.runtime.Session,android.view.View,androidx.xr.runtime.math.FloatSize2d,kotlin.String,androidx.xr.runtime.math.Pose)), or in pixels using\n[`pixelDimensions`](/reference/kotlin/androidx/xr/scenecore/PanelEntity#create(androidx.xr.runtime.Session,android.view.View,androidx.xr.runtime.math.IntSize2d,kotlin.String,androidx.xr.runtime.math.Pose)). You can choose to make the panels movable or resizable\nby using the corresponding components. For more information, see [Add common\nbehavior to entities](/develop/xr/jetpack-xr-sdk/work-with-entities#add-common).\n\n\n```kotlin\nval panelContent = MyCustomView(this)\nval panelEntity = PanelEntity.create(\n session = xrSession,\n view = panelContent,\n pixelDimensions = IntSize2d(500, 500),\n name = \"panel entity\"\n)https://github.com/android/snippets/blob/7a0ebbee11495f628cf9d574f6b6069c2867232a/xr/src/main/java/com/example/xr/compose/Views.kt#L85-L91\n```\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e"]]