Engage SDK Dating: Third-party technical integration instructions

Google is building an on-device surface that organizes users' apps by verticals and enables a new immersive experience for personalized app content consumption and discovery. This fullscreen experience provides developer partners with an opportunity to showcase their best rich content in a dedicated channel outside of their app.This guide contains instructions for developer partners to integrate their dating content, using the Engage SDK to populate this new surface area.

Integration detail

Terminology

This integration includes the following three cluster types: Recommendation, Featured, and Continuation.

  • Recommendation clusters show personalized dating suggestions from an individual developer partner. These recommendations can be personalized to the user.

    • A Recommendation cluster can be made of ArticleEntity, PersonEntity, or EventEntity but not a mix of different entity types.

    Your recommendations take the following structure:

    • Recommendation Cluster: A UI view that contains a group of recommendations from the same developer partner.

    • Entity: An object representing a single item in a cluster. This integration offers some entities that would be surfaced using the Recommendation Cluster:

      • ArticleEntity: ArticleEntity represents a recommendation for text-based content that is related to dating. ArticleEntity item allows developers to provide a variety of text and image content with more metadata to articulate the information to the users.

        Figure 1: UI showing a single ArticleEntity within Recommendations cluster.
      • PersonEntity: PersonEntity represents a person. The recommendations could be to highlight a person in the dating prospects.

        Figure 2: UI showing a single PersonEntity within Recommendations cluster.
      • EventEntity: EventEntity represents an event happening in the future. Event start time is a critical piece of information that needs to be conveyed to the users.

        Figure 3: UI showing a single EventEntity within Recommendations cluster.
  • The Continuation cluster shows content recently engaged by users from multiple developer partners in a single UI grouping. Each developer partner will be allowed to broadcast a maximum of 10 entities in the Continuation cluster.

    Your continuation content can take the following structure:

    • ArticleEntity: ArticleEntity represents a recommendation for text-based content that is related to dating. This entity can be used to represent unfinished news articles or other content that the user would like to continue consuming from where they left it.

      Figure 6. UI showing a single ArticleEntity within a Continuation cluster.
    • EventReservationEntity: EventReservationEntity represents reservation for an event and helps users track upcoming or ongoing dating and meetup event reservations.

      Figure 8. UI showing a single EventReservationEntity within a Continuation cluster.
  • The Featured cluster is a UI view that showcases the chosen hero GenericFeaturedEntity from many developer partners in one UI grouping. There is a single Featured cluster, which is surfaced near the top of the UI, with a priority placement above all Recommendation clusters. Each developer partner is allowed to broadcast a single entity of a supported type in Featured, with many entities (potentially of different types) from multiple app developers in the Featured cluster.

    • GenericFeaturedEntity: GenericFeaturedEntity differs from Recommendation item in that Featured item should be used for a single top content from developers and should represent the single most important content that will be interesting and relevant to users.

      Figure 12: UI showing a FeaturedCluster with a list of GenericFeaturedEntity

Pre-work

Minimum API level: 19

Add the com.google.android.engage:engage-core library to your app:

dependencies {
    // Make sure you also include that repository in your project's build.gradle file.
    implementation 'com.google.android.engage:engage-core:1.5.2'
}

Summary

The design is based on an implementation of a bound service.

The data a client can publish is subject to the following limits for different cluster types:

Cluster type Cluster limits Minimum entity limits in a cluster Maximum entity limits in a cluster
Recommendation Cluster(s) At most 5 At least 5 At most 25 (ArticleEntity, PersonEntity, or EventEntity)
Continuation Cluster At most 1 At least 1 At most 10 (ArticleEntity, or EventReservationEntity)
Featured Cluster At most 1 At least 1 At most 10 (GenericFeaturedEntity)

Step 1: Provide entity data

The SDK has defined different entities to represent each item type. We support the following entities for the Dating category:

  1. GenericFeaturedEntity
  2. ArticleEntity
  3. PersonEntity
  4. EventEntity
  5. EventReservationEntity

The charts below outline available attributes and requirements for each type.

GenericFeaturedEntity

Attribute Requirement Description Format
Action Uri Required

Deep Link to the entity in the provider app.

Note: You can use deep links for attribution. Refer to this FAQ

Uri
Poster images Required

We will show only 1 image when multiple images are provided. Recommended aspect ratio is 16:9

Note: If a badge is provided, ensure safe space of 24 dps at both the top and bottom of the image

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Title Optional Title of the entity.

Free text

Recommended text size: 50 chars

Description Optional

A single paragraph of text to describe the entity.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size: 180 chars

Subtitle list Optional

Up to 3 subtitles, with each subtitle a single line of text.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size for each subtitle: max 50 chars

Badges Optional

Each badge is either free text (max 15 chars) or small image.

Special UX treatment on top of image/video, for example as badge overlay on the image

  • "Live update"
  • Article read duration
Badge - Text Optional

Title for the badge

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

Free text

Recommended text size: max 15 chars

Badge - Image Optional

Small image

Special UX treatment, for example as badge overlay on the image/video thumbnail.

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Content Categories Optional Describe the category of the content in the entity.

List of Enums

See the Content Category section for guidance.

ArticleEntity

Attribute Requirement Description Format
Action Uri Required

Deep Link to the entity in the provider app.

Note: You can use deep links for attribution. Refer to this FAQ

Uri
Title Required Title of the entity.

Free text

Recommended text size: Max 50 chars

Poster images Optional

We will show only 1 image when multiple images are provided. Recommended aspect ratio is 16:9

Note: Image is highly recommended. If a badge is provided, ensure safe space of 24 dps at both the top and bottom of the image

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Source - Title Optional The name of the author, organization, or reporter

Free text

Recommended text size: Under 25 chars

Source - Image Optional An image of the source like the author, the organization, reporter See Image Specifications for guidance.
Description Optional

A single paragraph of text to describe the entity.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size: 180 chars

Subtitle list Optional

Up to 3 subtitles, with each subtitle a single line of text.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size for each subtitle: max 50 chars

Badges Optional

Each badge is either free text (max 15 chars) or small image.

Special UX treatment on top of image/video, for example as badge overlay on the image

  • For example, "Live update"
  • For example, Article read duration
Badge - Text Optional

Title for the badge

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

Free text

Recommended text size: max 15 chars

Badge - Image Optional

Small image

Special UX treatment, for example as badge overlay on the image/video thumbnail.

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Content Publish Time Optional This is the epoch timestamp in milliseconds on when the content was published / updated in the app. Epoch timestamp in milliseconds
Last Engagement Time Conditionally Required

The epoch timestamp in milliseconds when the user interacted with this entity last time.

Note: This field is required if this entity is part of the continuation cluster.

Epoch timestamp in milliseconds
Progress Percentage Conditionally Required

The percentage of the full content consumed by the user to date.

Note: This field is required if this entity is part of the continuation cluster.

An int value between 0~100 inclusive.
Content Categories Optional Describe the category of the content in the entity.

List of Enums

See the Content Category section for guidance.

PersonEntity

Attribute Requirement Description Format
Action Uri Required

Deep Link to the entity in the provider app.

Note: You can use deep links for attribution. Refer to this FAQ

Uri
Profile - Name Required Profile name or id or handle, eg "John Doe", "@TeamPixel", etc.

String

Recommended text size: Max 50 chars

Profile - Avatar Required

Profile picture or avatar image of the user.

Note:Must be Square 1:1 image.

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Profile - Additional Text Optional Free text like the profile handle.

Free text

Recommended text size: Max 15 chars

Profile - Additional Image Optional Small image like a verified badge. See Image Specifications for guidance.
Header image Optional

Represents the Header image. Should be different from profile image. This can be used if there is additional image to help highlight the person like their work.

Note: Must be 16:9 image. If a badge is provided, ensure safe space of 24 dps at both the top and bottom of the image

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Popularity - Count Optional

Indicate the number of followers or popularity value, for example - "3.7 M.".

Note: If both Count and Count Value are provided, Count will be used

String

Recommended text size: Max 20 chars for count + label combined

Popularity - Count Value Optional

The number of followers or popularity value.

Note: Provide Count Value if your app doesn't want to handle logic on how a large number should be optimized for different display sizes. If both Count and Count Value are provided, Count is displayed to users.

Long
Popularity - Label Optional Indicate what the popularity label is. For example - "Likes".

String

Recommended text size: Max 20 chars for count + label combined

Popularity - Visual Optional

Indicate what the interaction is for. For example - Image showing Likes icon, emoji.

Can provide more than 1 image, though not all may not be shown on all form factors.

Note: Must be Square 1:1 image

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Rating - Max value Required

The maximum value of the rating scale.

Must be provided if current value of rating is also provided.

Number >= 0.0
Rating - Current value Required

The current value of the rating scale.

Must be provided if maximum value of rating is also provided.

Number >= 0.0
Rating - Count Optional

The count of the ratings for the entity.

Note: Provide this field if your app wants to control how this is displayed to the users. Provide the concise string that can be displayed to the user. For example, if the count is 1,000,000, consider using abbreviations like 1M, so that it won't be truncated on smaller display sizes.

String
Rating - Count Value Optional

The count of the ratings for the entity.

Note: Provide this field if you don't want to handle the display abbreviation logic yourself. If both Count and Count Value are present, we will use the Count to display to users

Long
Location - Country Optional The country where the person is located or serving.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - City Optional The city where the person is located or serving.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Display Address Optional The address where the person is located or serving will be displayed to the user.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Street Address Optional The street address (if applicable) where the person is located or serving.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - State Optional The state (if applicable) where the person is located or serving.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Zip code Optional The zip code (if applicable) where the person is located or serving.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Neighborhood Optional The neighborhood (if applicable) where the person is located or serving.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Badges Optional

Each badge is either free text (max 15 chars) or small image.

Badge - Text Optional

Title for the badge

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

Free text

Recommended text size: max 15 chars

Badge - Image Optional

Small image

Special UX treatment, for example as badge overlay on the image/video thumbnail.

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Description Optional

A single paragraph of text to describe the entity.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size: 180 chars

Subtitle list Optional

Up to 3 subtitles, with each subtitle a single line of text.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size for each subtitle: max 50 chars

Content Categories Optional Describe the category of the content in the entity.

List of Eligible Enums

  • TYPE_HEALTH_AND_FITENESS (Example - Yoga/fitness trainer)
  • TYPE_HOME_AND_AUTO (Example - Plumber)
  • TYPE_SPORTS (Example - Player)
  • TYPE_DATING

See the Content Category section for guidance.

EventEntity

Attribute Requirement Description Format
Action Uri Required

Deep Link to the entity in the provider app.

Note: You can use deep links for attribution. Refer to this FAQ

Uri
Title Required Title of the entity.

String

Recommended text size: Max 50 chars

Start time Required

The epoch timestamp when the event is expected to start.

Note:This will be represented in milliseconds.

Epoch timestamp in milliseconds
Event mode Required

A field to indicate whether the event will be virtual, in-person or both.

Enum: VIRTUAL, IN_PERSON, or HYBRID
Poster images Required

We will show only 1 image when multiple images are provided. Recommended aspect ratio is 16:9

Note: Image is highly recommended. If a badge is provided, ensure safe space of 24 dps at both the top and bottom of the image

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Location - Country Conditionally Required

The country in which the event is happening.

Note: This is required for events which are IN_PERSON or HYBRID

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - City Conditionally Required

The city in which the event is happening.

Note: This is required for events which are IN_PERSON or HYBRID

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Display Address Conditionally Required

The address or venue name where the event will take place that should be displayed to the user.

Note: This is required for events which are IN_PERSON or HYBRID

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Street Address Optional The street address (if applicable) of the location at which event is being hosted.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - State Optional The state or province (if applicable) in which the event is being hosted.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Zip code Optional The zip code (if applicable) of the location in which the event is being hosted.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Neighborhood Optional The neighborhood (if applicable) in which the event is being hosted.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

End time Optional

The epoch timestamp when the event is expected to end.

Note:This will be represented in milliseconds.

Epoch timestamp in milliseconds
Description Optional

A single paragraph of text to describe the entity.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size: 180 chars

Subtitle list Optional

Up to 3 subtitles, with each subtitle a single line of text.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size for each subtitle: max 50 chars

Badges Optional

Each badge is either free text (max 15 chars) or small image.

Badge - Text Optional

Title for the badge

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

Free text

Recommended text size: max 15 chars

Badge - Image Optional

Small image

Special UX treatment, for example as badge overlay on the image/video thumbnail.

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Price - CurrentPrice Conditionally required

The current price of the ticket/pass for the event.

Must be provided if strikethrough price is provided.

Free text
Price - StrikethroughPrice Optional The original price of the ticket/pass for the event. Free text
Price Callout Optional Price callout to feature a promo, event, member discount, if available.

Free text

Recommended text size: under 45 chars (Text that is too long may show ellipses)

Content Categories Optional Describe the category of the content in the entity.

List of Eligible Enums

  • TYPE_MOVIES_AND_TV_SHOWS (Example - Cinema)
  • TYPE_DIGITAL_GAMES (Example - eSports)
  • TYPE_MUSIC (Example - Concert)
  • TYPE_TRAVEL_AND_LOCAL (Example - Tour, festival)
  • TYPE_HEALTH_AND_FITENESS (Example - Yoga class)
  • TYPE_EDUCATION (Example - Class)
  • TYPE_SPORTS (Example - Football game)
  • TYPE_DATING (Example - meetup)

See the Content Category section for guidance.

EventReservationEntity

Attribute Requirement Description Format
Action Uri Required

Deep Link to the entity in the provider app.

Note: You can use deep links for attribution. Refer to this FAQ

Uri
Title Required Title of the entity.

String

Recommended text size: Max 50 chars

Start time Required

The epoch timestamp when the event is expected to start.

Note:This will be represented in milliseconds.

Epoch timestamp in milliseconds
Event mode Required

A field to indicate whether the event will be virtual, in-person or both.

Enum: VIRTUAL, IN_PERSON, or HYBRID
Location - Country Conditionally Required

The country in which the event is happening.

Note: This is required for events which are IN_PERSON or HYBRID

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - City Conditionally Required

The city in which the event is happening.

Note: This is required for events which are IN_PERSON or HYBRID

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Display Address Conditionally Required

The address or venue name where the event will take place that should be displayed to the user.

Note: This is required for events which are IN_PERSON or HYBRID

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Street Address Optional The street address (if applicable) of the location at which event is being hosted.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - State Optional The state or province (if applicable) in which the event is being hosted.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Zip code Optional The zip code (if applicable) of the location in which the event is being hosted.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Location - Neighborhood Optional The neighborhood (if applicable) in which the event is being hosted.

Free text

Recommended text size: max ~20 chars

Poster images Optional

We will show only 1 image when multiple images are provided. Recommended aspect ratio is 16:9

Note: Image is highly recommended. If a badge is provided, ensure safe space of 24 dps at both the top and bottom of the image

See Image Specifications for guidance.
End time Optional

The epoch timestamp when the event is expected to end.

Note:This will be represented in milliseconds.

Epoch timestamp in milliseconds
Service Provider - Name Optional

The name of the service provider.

Note:Either text or image is required for the service provider.

Free text. For example, name of the event organizer/tour
Service Provider - Image Optional

The logo/image of the service provider.

Note:Either text or image is required for the service provider.

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Description Optional

A single paragraph of text to describe the entity.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size: 180 chars

Subtitle list Optional

Up to 3 subtitles, with each subtitle a single line of text.

Note: Either description or subtitle list will be displayed to the user, not both.

Free text

Recommended text size for each subtitle: max 50 chars

Badges Optional

Each badge is either free text (max 15 chars) or small image.

Badge - Text Optional

Title for the badge

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

Free text

Recommended text size: max 15 chars

Badge - Image Optional

Small image

Special UX treatment, for example as badge overlay on the image/video thumbnail.

Note: Either text or image is required for the badge

See Image Specifications for guidance.
Reservation ID Optional The reservation ID for the event reservation. Free text
Price - CurrentPrice Conditionally required

The current price of the ticket/pass for the event.

Must be provided if strikethrough price is provided.

Free text
Price - StrikethroughPrice Optional The original price of the ticket/pass for the event. Free text
Price Callout Optional Price callout to feature a promo, event, member discount, if available.

Free text

Recommended text size: under 45 chars (Text that is too long may show ellipses)

Rating - Max value Optional

The maximum value of the rating scale.

Must be provided if current value of rating is also provided.

Number >= 0.0
Rating - Current value Optional

The current value of the rating scale.

Must be provided if maximum value of rating is also provided.

Number >= 0.0
Rating - Count Optional

The count of the ratings for the event.

Note: Provide this field if your app wants to control how this is displayed to the users. Provide the concise string that can be displayed to the user. For example, if the count is 1,000,000, consider using abbreviations like 1M, so that it won't be truncated on smaller display sizes.

String
Rating - Count Value Optional

The count of the ratings for the event.

Note: Provide this field if you don't want to handle the display abbreviation logic yourself. If both Count and Count Value are present, we will use the Count to display to users

Long
Content Categories Optional Describe the category of the content in the entity.

List of Eligible Enums

  • TYPE_MOVIES_AND_TV_SHOWS (Example - Cinema)
  • TYPE_DIGITAL_GAMES (Example - eSports)
  • TYPE_MUSIC (Example - Concert)
  • TYPE_TRAVEL_AND_LOCAL (Example - Tour, festival)
  • TYPE_HEALTH_AND_FITENESS (Example - Yoga class)
  • TYPE_EDUCATION (Example - Class)
  • TYPE_SPORTS (Example - Football game)
  • TYPE_DATING (Example - meetup)

See the Content Category section for guidance.

Image specifications

Required specifications for image assets are listed in this table:

Aspect ratio Minimum pixels Recommended pixels

Square (1x1)

Preferred

300x300 1200x1200
Landscape (1.91x1) 600x314 1200x628
Portrait (4x5) 480x600 960x1200

The images are required to be hosted on public CDNs so that Google can access them.

File formats

PNG, JPG, static GIF, WebP

Maximum file size

5120 KB

Additional recommendations

  • Image safe area: Put your important content in the center 80% of the image.
  • Use a transparent background so that the image can be properly displayed in Dark and Light theme settings.

Content Category

The content category allows apps to publish content belonging to multiple categories. This maps the content with some of the predefined categories namely:

  • TYPE_EDUCATION
  • TYPE_SPORTS
  • TYPE_MOVIES_AND_TV_SHOWS
  • TYPE_BOOKS
  • TYPE_AUDIOBOOKS
  • TYPE_MUSIC
  • TYPE_DIGITAL_GAMES
  • TYPE_TRAVEL_AND_LOCAL
  • TYPE_HOME_AND_AUTO
  • TYPE_BUSINESS
  • TYPE_NEWS
  • TYPE_FOOD_AND_DRINK
  • TYPE_SHOPPING
  • TYPE_HEALTH_AND_FITENESS
  • TYPE_MEDICAL
  • TYPE_PARENTING
  • TYPE_DATING

The images are required to be hosted on public CDNs so that Google can access them.

Guidelines to use the content categories

  1. Some entities like ArticleEntity and GenericFeaturedEntity are eligible to use any of the content categories. For other entities like EventEntity, EventReservationEntity, PersonEntity, only a subset of these categories are eligible. Check the list of categories eligible for an entity type before populating the list.
  2. Use the specific entity type for some content categories over a combination of the Generic entities and the ContentCategory:

    • TYPE_MOVIES_AND_TV_SHOWS - Check out the entities from Watch integration guide before using the generic entities.
    • TYPE_BOOKS - Check out the EbookEntity before using the generic entities.
    • TYPE_AUDIOBOOKS - Check out AudiobookEntity before using the generic entities.
    • TYPE_SHOPPING - Check out ShoppingEntity before using the generic entities.
    • TYPE_FOOD_AND_DRINK - Check out entities from Food Integration guide before using the generic entities.
  3. The ContentCategory field is optional and should be left blank if the content doesn't belong to any of the categories mentioned earlier.

  4. In case multiple content categories are provided, provide them in the order of relevance to the content with the most relevant content category placed first in the list.

Step 2: Provide Cluster data

It is recommended to have the content publish job executed in the background (for example, using WorkManager) and scheduled on a regular basis or on an event basis (for example, every time the user opens the app or when the user just added something to their cart).

AppEngagePublishClient is responsible for publishing clusters.

There are following APIs to publish clusters in the client:

  • isServiceAvailable
  • publishRecommendationClusters
  • publishFeaturedCluster
  • publishContinuationCluster
  • publishUserAccountManagementRequest
  • updatePublishStatus
  • deleteRecommendationsClusters
  • deleteFeaturedCluster
  • deleteContinuationCluster
  • deleteUserManagementCluster
  • deleteClusters

isServiceAvailable

This API is used to check if the service is available for integration and whether the content can be presented on the device.

Kotlin

client.isServiceAvailable.addOnCompleteListener { task ->
    if (task.isSuccessful) {
        // Handle IPC call success
        if(task.result) {
          // Service is available on the device, proceed with content publish
          // calls.
        } else {
          // Service is not available, no further action is needed.
        }
    } else {
      // The IPC call itself fails, proceed with error handling logic here,
      // such as retry.
    }
}

Java

client.isServiceAvailable().addOnCompleteListener(task - > {
    if (task.isSuccessful()) {
        // Handle success
        if(task.getResult()) {
          // Service is available on the device, proceed with content publish
          // calls.
        } else {
          // Service is not available, no further action is needed.
        }
    } else {
      // The IPC call itself fails, proceed with error handling logic here,
      // such as retry.
    }
});

publishRecommendationClusters

This API is used to publish a list of RecommendationCluster objects.

Kotlin

client.publishRecommendationClusters(
      PublishRecommendationClustersRequest.Builder()
        .addRecommendationCluster(
          RecommendationCluster.Builder()
            .addEntity(entity1)
            .addEntity(entity2)
            .setTitle("Top Picks For You")
            .build()
        )
        .build()
    )

Java

client.publishRecommendationClusters(
            new PublishRecommendationClustersRequest.Builder()
                .addRecommendationCluster(
                    new RecommendationCluster.Builder()
                        .addEntity(entity1)
                        .addEntity(entity2)
                        .setTitle("Top Picks For You")
                        .build())
                .build());

When the service receives the request, the following actions take place within one transaction:

  • Existing RecommendationCluster data from the developer partner is removed.
  • Data from the request is parsed and stored in the updated Recommendation Cluster.

In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

publishFeaturedCluster

This API is used to publish a list of FeaturedCluster objects.

Kotlin

client.publishFeaturedCluster(
    PublishFeaturedClusterRequest.Builder()
      .setFeaturedCluster(
        FeaturedCluster.Builder()
          .addEntity(entity1)
          .addEntity(entity2)
          .build())
      .build())

Java

client.publishFeaturedCluster(
            new PublishFeaturedClustersRequest.Builder()
                .addFeaturedCluster(
                    new FeaturedCluster.Builder()
                        .addEntity(entity1)
                        .addEntity(entity2)
                        .build())
                .build());

When the service receives the request, the following actions take place within one transaction:

  • Existing FeaturedCluster data from the developer partner is removed.
  • Data from the request is parsed and stored in the updated Featured Cluster.

In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

publishContinuationCluster

This API is used to publish a ContinuationCluster object.

Kotlin

client.publishContinuationCluster(
    PublishContinuationClusterRequest.Builder()
      .setContinuationCluster(
        ContinuationCluster.Builder()
          .addEntity(entity1)
          .addEntity(entity2)
          .build())
      .build())

Java

client.publishContinuationCluster(
            new PublishContinuationClusterRequest.Builder()
                .setContinuationCluster(
                    new ContinuationCluster.Builder()
                        .addEntity(entity1)
                        .addEntity(entity2)
                        .build())
                .build());

When the service receives the request, the following actions take place within one transaction:

  • Existing ContinuationCluster data from the developer partner is removed.
  • Data from the request is parsed and stored in the updated Continuation Cluster.

In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

publishUserAccountManagementRequest

This API is used to publish a Sign In card . The signin action directs users to the app's sign in page so that the app can publish content (or provide more personalized content)

The following metadata is part of the Sign In Card -

Attribute Requirement Description
Action Uri Required Deeplink to Action (i.e. navigates to app sign in page)
Image Optional - If not provided, Title must be provided

Image Shown on the Card

16x9 aspect ratio images with a resolution of 1264x712

Title Optional - If not provided, Image must be provided Title on the Card
Action Text Optional Text Shown on the CTA (i.e. Sign in)
Subtitle Optional Optional Subtitle on the Card

Kotlin

var SIGN_IN_CARD_ENTITY =
      SignInCardEntity.Builder()
          .addPosterImage(
              Image.Builder()
                  .setImageUri(Uri.parse("http://www.x.com/image.png"))
                  .setImageHeightInPixel(500)
                  .setImageWidthInPixel(500)
                  .build())
          .setActionText("Sign In")
          .setActionUri(Uri.parse("http://xx.com/signin"))
          .build()

client.publishUserAccountManagementRequest(
            PublishUserAccountManagementRequest.Builder()
                .setSignInCardEntity(SIGN_IN_CARD_ENTITY)
                .build());

Java

SignInCardEntity SIGN_IN_CARD_ENTITY =
      new SignInCardEntity.Builder()
          .addPosterImage(
              new Image.Builder()
                  .setImageUri(Uri.parse("http://www.x.com/image.png"))
                  .setImageHeightInPixel(500)
                  .setImageWidthInPixel(500)
                  .build())
          .setActionText("Sign In")
          .setActionUri(Uri.parse("http://xx.com/signin"))
          .build();

client.publishUserAccountManagementRequest(
            new PublishUserAccountManagementRequest.Builder()
                .setSignInCardEntity(SIGN_IN_CARD_ENTITY)
                .build());

When the service receives the request, the following actions take place within one transaction:

  • Existing UserAccountManagementCluster data from the developer partner is removed.
  • Data from the request is parsed and stored in the updated UserAccountManagementCluster Cluster.

In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

updatePublishStatus

If for any internal business reason, none of the clusters is published, we strongly recommend updating the publish status using the updatePublishStatus API. This is important because :

  • Providing the status in all scenarios, even when the content is published (STATUS == PUBLISHED), is critical to populate dashboards that use this explicit status to convey the health and other metrics of your integration.
  • If no content is published but the integration status isn't broken (STATUS == NOT_PUBLISHED), Google can avoid triggering alerts in the app health dashboards. It confirms that content is not published due to an expected situation from the provider's standpoint.
  • It helps developers provide insights into when the data is published versus not.
  • Google may use the status codes to nudge the user to do certain actions in the app so they can see the app content or overcome it.

The list of eligible publish status codes are :

// Content is published
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.PUBLISHED,

// Content is not published as user is not signed in
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_REQUIRES_SIGN_IN,

// Content is not published as user is not subscribed
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_REQUIRES_SUBSCRIPTION,

// Content is not published as user location is ineligible
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_INELIGIBLE_LOCATION,

// Content is not published as there is no eligible content
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_NO_ELIGIBLE_CONTENT,

// Content is not published as the feature is disabled by the client
// Available in v1.3.1
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_FEATURE_DISABLED_BY_CLIENT,

// Content is not published as the feature due to a client error
// Available in v1.3.1
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_CLIENT_ERROR,

// Content is not published as the feature due to a service error
// Available in v1.3.1
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_SERVICE_ERROR,

// Content is not published due to some other reason
// Reach out to engage-developers@ before using this enum.
AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_OTHER

If the content is not published due to a user not logged in, Google would recommend publishing the Sign In Card. If for any reason providers are not able to publish the Sign In Card then we recommend calling the updatePublishStatus API with the status code NOT_PUBLISHED_REQUIRES_SIGN_IN

Kotlin

client.updatePublishStatus(
   PublishStatusRequest.Builder()
     .setStatusCode(AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_REQUIRES_SIGN_IN)
     .build())

Java

client.updatePublishStatus(
    new PublishStatusRequest.Builder()
        .setStatusCode(AppEngagePublishStatusCode.NOT_PUBLISHED_REQUIRES_SIGN_IN)
        .build());

deleteRecommendationClusters

This API is used to delete the content of Recommendation Clusters.

Kotlin

client.deleteRecommendationClusters()

Java

client.deleteRecommendationClusters();

When the service receives the request, it removes the existing data from the Recommendation Clusters. In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

deleteFeaturedCluster

This API is used to delete the content of Featured Cluster.

Kotlin

client.deleteFeaturedCluster()

Java

client.deleteFeaturedCluster();

When the service receives the request, it removes the existing data from the Featured Cluster. In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

deleteContinuationCluster

This API is used to delete the content of Continuation Cluster.

Kotlin

client.deleteContinuationCluster()

Java

client.deleteContinuationCluster();

When the service receives the request, it removes the existing data from the Continuation Cluster. In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

deleteUserManagementCluster

This API is used to delete the content of UserAccountManagement Cluster.

Kotlin

client.deleteUserManagementCluster()

Java

client.deleteUserManagementCluster();

When the service receives the request, it removes the existing data from the UserAccountManagement Cluster. In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

deleteClusters

This API is used to delete the content of a given cluster type.

Kotlin

client.deleteClusters(
    DeleteClustersRequest.Builder()
      .addClusterType(ClusterType.TYPE_CONTINUATION)
      .addClusterType(ClusterType.TYPE_FEATURED)
      .addClusterType(ClusterType.TYPE_RECOMMENDATION)
      .build())

Java

client.deleteClusters(
            new DeleteClustersRequest.Builder()
                .addClusterType(ClusterType.TYPE_CONTINUATION)
                .addClusterType(ClusterType.TYPE_FEATURED)
                .addClusterType(ClusterType.TYPE_RECOMMENDATION)
                .build());

When the service receives the request, it removes the existing data from all clusters matching the specified cluster types. Clients can choose to pass one or many cluster types. In case of an error, the entire request is rejected and the existing state is maintained.

Error handling

It is highly recommended to listen to the task result from the publish APIs such that a follow-up action can be taken to recover and resubmit an successful task.

Kotlin

client.publishRecommendationClusters(
        PublishRecommendationClustersRequest.Builder()
          .addRecommendationCluster(..)
          .build())
      .addOnCompleteListener { task ->
        if (task.isSuccessful) {
          // do something
        } else {
          val exception = task.exception
          if (exception is AppEngageException) {
            @AppEngageErrorCode val errorCode = exception.errorCode
            if (errorCode == AppEngageErrorCode.SERVICE_NOT_FOUND) {
              // do something
            }
          }
        }
      }

Java

client.publishRecommendationClusters(
              new PublishRecommendationClustersRequest.Builder()
                  .addRecommendationCluster(...)
                  .build())
          .addOnCompleteListener(
              task -> {
                if (task.isSuccessful()) {
                  // do something
                } else {
                  Exception exception = task.getException();
                  if (exception instanceof AppEngageException) {
                    @AppEngageErrorCode
                    int errorCode = ((AppEngageException) exception).getErrorCode();
                    if (errorCode == AppEngageErrorCode.SERVICE_NOT_FOUND) {
                      // do something
                    }
                  }
                }
              });

The error is returned as an AppEngageException with the cause included as an error code.

Error code Note
SERVICE_NOT_FOUND The service is not available on the given device.
SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE The service is available on the given device, but it is not available at the time of the call (for example, it is explicitly disabled).
SERVICE_CALL_EXECUTION_FAILURE The task execution failed due to threading issues. In this case, it can be retried.
SERVICE_CALL_PERMISSION_DENIED The caller is not allowed to make the service call.
SERVICE_CALL_INVALID_ARGUMENT The request contains invalid data (for example, more than the allowed number of clusters).
SERVICE_CALL_INTERNAL There is an error on the service side.
SERVICE_CALL_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED The service call is made too frequently.

Step 3: Handle broadcast intents

In addition to making publish content API calls through a job, it is also required to set up a BroadcastReceiver to receive the request for a content publish.

The goal of broadcast intents is mainly for app reactivation and forcing data sync. Broadcast intents are not designed to be sent very frequently. It is only triggered when the Engage Service determines the content might be stale (for example, a week old). That way, there is more confidence that the user can have a fresh content experience, even if the application has not been executed for a long period of time.

The BroadcastReceiver must be set up in the following two ways:

  • Dynamically register an instance of the BroadcastReceiver class using Context.registerReceiver(). This enables communication from applications that are still live in memory.

Kotlin

class AppEngageBroadcastReceiver : BroadcastReceiver(){
  // Trigger recommendation cluster publish when PUBLISH_RECOMMENDATION broadcast
  // is received
  // Trigger featured cluster publish when PUBLISH_FEATURED broadcast is received
  // Trigger continuation cluster publish when PUBLISH_CONTINUATION broadcast is
  // received
}

fun registerBroadcastReceivers(context: Context){
  var  context = context
  context = context.applicationContext

// Register Recommendation Cluster Publish Intent
  context.registerReceiver(AppEngageBroadcastReceiver(),
                           IntentFilter(Intents.ACTION_PUBLISH_RECOMMENDATION))

// Register Featured Cluster Publish Intent
  context.registerReceiver(AppEngageBroadcastReceiver(),
                           IntentFilter(Intents.ACTION_PUBLISH_FEATURED))

// Register Continuation Cluster Publish Intent
  context.registerReceiver(AppEngageBroadcastReceiver(),
                           IntentFilter(Intents.ACTION_PUBLISH_CONTINUATION))
}

Java

class AppEngageBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
// Trigger recommendation cluster publish when PUBLISH_RECOMMENDATION broadcast
// is received

// Trigger featured cluster publish when PUBLISH_FEATURED broadcast is received

// Trigger continuation cluster publish when PUBLISH_CONTINUATION broadcast is
// received
}

public static void registerBroadcastReceivers(Context context) {

context = context.getApplicationContext();

// Register Recommendation Cluster Publish Intent
context.registerReceiver(new AppEngageBroadcastReceiver(),
new IntentFilter(com.google.android.engage.service.Intents.ACTION_PUBLISH_RECOMMENDATION));

// Register Featured Cluster Publish Intent
context.registerReceiver(new AppEngageBroadcastReceiver(),
new IntentFilter(com.google.android.engage.service.Intents.ACTION_PUBLISH_FEATURED));

// Register Continuation Cluster Publish Intent
context.registerReceiver(new AppEngageBroadcastReceiver(),
new IntentFilter(com.google.android.engage.service.Intents.ACTION_PUBLISH_CONTINUATION));

}
  • Statically declare an implementation with the <receiver> tag in your AndroidManifest.xml file. This allows the application to receive broadcast intents when it is not running, and also allows the application to publish the content.
<application>
   <receiver
      android:name=".AppEngageBroadcastReceiver"
      android:exported="true"
      android:enabled="true">
      <intent-filter>
         <action android:name="com.google.android.engage.action.PUBLISH_RECOMMENDATION" />
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
         <action android:name="com.google.android.engage.action.PUBLISH_FEATURED" />
      </intent-filter>
      <intent-filter>
         <action android:name="com.google.android.engage.action.PUBLISH_CONTINUATION" />
      </intent-filter>
   </receiver>
</application>

The following intents is sent by the service:

  • com.google.android.engage.action.PUBLISH_RECOMMENDATION It is recommended to start a publishRecommendationClusters call when receiving this intent.
  • com.google.android.engage.action.PUBLISH_FEATURED It is recommended to start a publishFeaturedCluster call when receiving this intent.
  • com.google.android.engage.action.PUBLISH_CONTINUATION It is recommended to start a publishContinuationCluster call when receiving this intent.

Integration workflow

For a step-by-step guide on verifying your integration after it is complete, see Engage developer integration workflow.

FAQs

See Engage SDK Frequently Asked Questions for FAQs.

Contact

Contact engage-developers@google.com if there are any questions during the integration process.

Next steps

After completing this integration, your next steps are as follows:

  • Send an email to engage-developers@google.com and attach your integrated APK that is ready for testing by Google.
  • Google performs a verification and reviews internally to make sure the integration works as expected. If changes are needed, Google contacts you with any necessary details.
  • When testing is complete and no changes are needed, Google contacts you to notify you that you can start publishing the updated and integrated APK to the Play Store.
  • After Google has confirmed that your updated APK has been published to the Play Store, your Recommendation, Featured, and Continuation clusters may be published and visible to users.