Einstellung von Produkten und Funktionen
Mit Sammlungen den Überblick behalten
Sie können Inhalte basierend auf Ihren Einstellungen speichern und kategorisieren.
Mit jeder Veröffentlichung können bestimmte Android-APIs veraltet sein oder müssen refaktoriert werden, um ein besseres Entwicklererlebnis zu bieten oder neue Plattformfunktionen zu unterstützen. In diesen Fällen werden die veralteten APIs offiziell eingestellt und Entwickler werden auf alternative APIs verwiesen.
Das bedeutet, dass wir den offiziellen Support für die APIs eingestellt haben, sie aber weiterhin für Entwickler verfügbar sind. Auf dieser Seite werden einige der wichtigsten Einstellungen beschrieben, die in dieser Version von Android eingestellt wurden. Weitere Einstellungen, die eingestellt werden, finden Sie im API-Diff-Bericht.
Spatializer statt Virtualizer verwenden
First added in Android 12 (API level 32), the Spatializer
class lets apps query the capabilities and behavior of sound spatialization on
the device. In Android 15, the Virtualizer class is
deprecated. Use
AudioAttributes.Builder.setSpatializationBehavior instead
to characterize how you want your content to be played when spatialization is
supported.
AndroidX media3 ExoPlayer 1.0 enables spatial audio by default for multichannel
audio when the device supports it. See this
recent blog post and the
spatial audio documentation for more information, including
APIs to control the feature.
WebSQL in Android WebView eingestellt
The setDatabaseEnabled and getDatabaseEnabled
methods from WebSettings are now deprecated. These settings activated support
for WebSQL inside Webview. WebSQL is now removed in Chrome and is now deprecated
on Android Webview. These methods will become a no-op on all Android versions in
the next 12 months.
The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) encourages
apps needing web databases to adopt Web Storage API
technologies like localStorage
and sessionStorage, or
IndexedDB. SQLite Wasm in the browser backed by the
Origin Private File System
outlines a replacement set of technologies based on the
SQLite database,
compiled to Web Assembly (Wasm), and backed by the
origin private file system
to enable more direct migration
of WebSQL code.
Alle Inhalte und Codebeispiele auf dieser Seite unterliegen den Lizenzen wie im Abschnitt Inhaltslizenz beschrieben. Java und OpenJDK sind Marken oder eingetragene Marken von Oracle und/oder seinen Tochtergesellschaften.
Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-09-03 (UTC).
[[["Leicht verständlich","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Mein Problem wurde gelöst","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Sonstiges","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Benötigte Informationen nicht gefunden","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["Zu umständlich/zu viele Schritte","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["Nicht mehr aktuell","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["Problem mit der Übersetzung","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Problem mit Beispielen/Code","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["Sonstiges","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-09-03 (UTC)."],[],[],null,["With each release, specific Android APIs might become obsolete or need to be\nrefactored to provide a better developer experience or support new platform\ncapabilities. In these cases, we officially deprecate the obsolete APIs and\ndirect developers to alternative APIs to use instead.\n\nDeprecation means that we've ended official support for the APIs, but they will\ncontinue to remain available to developers. This page highlights some of the\nnotable deprecations in this release of Android. To see other deprecations,\nrefer to the [API diff report](/sdk/api_diff/35/changes).\n\nUse Spatializer instead of Virtualizer\n\nFirst added in Android 12 (API level 32), the [`Spatializer`](/reference/android/media/Spatializer)\nclass lets apps query the capabilities and behavior of sound spatialization on\nthe device. In Android 15, the [`Virtualizer`](/reference/android/media/audiofx/Virtualizer) class is\ndeprecated. Use\n[`AudioAttributes.Builder.setSpatializationBehavior`](/reference/android/media/AudioAttributes.Builder#setSpatializationBehavior(int)) instead\nto characterize how you want your content to be played when spatialization is\nsupported.\n\nAndroidX media3 ExoPlayer 1.0 enables spatial audio by default for multichannel\naudio when the device supports it. See this\n[recent blog post](https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2023/04/delivering-immersive-sound-experience-with-spatial-audio.html) and the\n[spatial audio documentation](/media/grow/spatial-audio#exoplayer) for more information, including\nAPIs to control the feature.\n\nWebSQL deprecated in Android WebView\n\nThe [`setDatabaseEnabled`](/reference/android/webkit/WebSettings#setDatabaseEnabled(boolean)) and [`getDatabaseEnabled`](/reference/android/webkit/WebSettings#getDatabaseEnabled())\nmethods from `WebSettings` are now deprecated. These settings activated support\nfor WebSQL inside Webview. WebSQL is now removed in Chrome and is now deprecated\non Android Webview. These methods will become a no-op on all Android versions in\nthe next 12 months.\n\nThe World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) [encourages](https://www.w3.org/TR/webdatabase/#:%7E:text=The%20Web%20Applications%20Working%20Group%20continues%20work%20on%20two%20other%20storage%2Drelated%20specifications%3A%20Web%20Storage%20and%20Indexed%20Database%20API.)\napps needing web databases to adopt [Web Storage API](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Web_Storage_API)\ntechnologies like [localStorage](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/localStorage)\nand [sessionStorage](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/sessionStorage), or\n[IndexedDB](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/IndexedDB_API/Using_IndexedDB). [SQLite Wasm in the browser backed by the\nOrigin Private File System](https://developer.chrome.com/blog/sqlite-wasm-in-the-browser-backed-by-the-origin-private-file-system)\noutlines a replacement set of technologies based on the\n[SQLite](https://sqlite.org/) database,\n[compiled to Web Assembly](https://sqlite.org/wasm) (Wasm), and backed by the\n[origin private file system](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/File_System_Access_API#origin_private_file_system)\nto enable more [direct migration](https://developer.chrome.com/blog/from-web-sql-to-sqlite-wasm/)\nof WebSQL code."]]
