belongs to Maven artifact com.android.support:customview:28.0.0-alpha1
ViewDragHelper
public
class
ViewDragHelper
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper |
ViewDragHelper is a utility class for writing custom ViewGroups. It offers a number of useful operations and state tracking for allowing a user to drag and reposition views within their parent ViewGroup.
Summary
Nested classes | |
---|---|
class |
ViewDragHelper.Callback
A Callback is used as a communication channel with the ViewDragHelper back to the parent view using it. |
Constants | |
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int |
DIRECTION_ALL
Indicates that a check should occur along all axes |
int |
DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL
Indicates that a check should occur along the horizontal axis |
int |
DIRECTION_VERTICAL
Indicates that a check should occur along the vertical axis |
int |
EDGE_ALL
Edge flag set indicating all edges should be affected. |
int |
EDGE_BOTTOM
Edge flag indicating that the bottom edge should be affected. |
int |
EDGE_LEFT
Edge flag indicating that the left edge should be affected. |
int |
EDGE_RIGHT
Edge flag indicating that the right edge should be affected. |
int |
EDGE_TOP
Edge flag indicating that the top edge should be affected. |
int |
INVALID_POINTER
A null/invalid pointer ID. |
int |
STATE_DRAGGING
A view is currently being dragged. |
int |
STATE_IDLE
A view is not currently being dragged or animating as a result of a fling/snap. |
int |
STATE_SETTLING
A view is currently settling into place as a result of a fling or predefined non-interactive motion. |
Public methods | |
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void
|
abort()
|
void
|
cancel()
The result of a call to this method is equivalent to
|
void
|
captureChildView(View childView, int activePointerId)
Capture a specific child view for dragging within the parent. |
boolean
|
checkTouchSlop(int directions, int pointerId)
Check if the specified pointer tracked in the current gesture has crossed the required slop threshold. |
boolean
|
checkTouchSlop(int directions)
Check if any pointer tracked in the current gesture has crossed the required slop threshold. |
boolean
|
continueSettling(boolean deferCallbacks)
Move the captured settling view by the appropriate amount for the current time. |
static
ViewDragHelper
|
create(ViewGroup forParent, float sensitivity, ViewDragHelper.Callback cb)
Factory method to create a new ViewDragHelper. |
static
ViewDragHelper
|
create(ViewGroup forParent, ViewDragHelper.Callback cb)
Factory method to create a new ViewDragHelper. |
View
|
findTopChildUnder(int x, int y)
Find the topmost child under the given point within the parent view's coordinate system. |
void
|
flingCapturedView(int minLeft, int minTop, int maxLeft, int maxTop)
Settle the captured view based on standard free-moving fling behavior. |
int
|
getActivePointerId()
|
View
|
getCapturedView()
|
int
|
getEdgeSize()
Return the size of an edge. |
float
|
getMinVelocity()
Return the currently configured minimum velocity. |
int
|
getTouchSlop()
|
int
|
getViewDragState()
Retrieve the current drag state of this helper. |
boolean
|
isCapturedViewUnder(int x, int y)
Determine if the currently captured view is under the given point in the parent view's coordinate system. |
boolean
|
isEdgeTouched(int edges)
Check if any of the edges specified were initially touched in the currently active gesture. |
boolean
|
isEdgeTouched(int edges, int pointerId)
Check if any of the edges specified were initially touched by the pointer with the specified ID. |
boolean
|
isPointerDown(int pointerId)
Check if the given pointer ID represents a pointer that is currently down (to the best of the ViewDragHelper's knowledge). |
boolean
|
isViewUnder(View view, int x, int y)
Determine if the supplied view is under the given point in the parent view's coordinate system. |
void
|
processTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev)
Process a touch event received by the parent view. |
void
|
setEdgeTrackingEnabled(int edgeFlags)
Enable edge tracking for the selected edges of the parent view. |
void
|
setMinVelocity(float minVel)
Set the minimum velocity that will be detected as having a magnitude greater than zero in pixels per second. |
boolean
|
settleCapturedViewAt(int finalLeft, int finalTop)
Settle the captured view at the given (left, top) position. |
boolean
|
shouldInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev)
Check if this event as provided to the parent view's onInterceptTouchEvent should cause the parent to intercept the touch event stream. |
boolean
|
smoothSlideViewTo(View child, int finalLeft, int finalTop)
Animate the view |
Protected methods | |
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boolean
|
canScroll(View v, boolean checkV, int dx, int dy, int x, int y)
Tests scrollability within child views of v given a delta of dx. |
Inherited methods | |
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From
class
java.lang.Object
|
Constants
DIRECTION_ALL
int DIRECTION_ALL
Indicates that a check should occur along all axes
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL
int DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL
Indicates that a check should occur along the horizontal axis
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
DIRECTION_VERTICAL
int DIRECTION_VERTICAL
Indicates that a check should occur along the vertical axis
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
EDGE_ALL
int EDGE_ALL
Edge flag set indicating all edges should be affected.
Constant Value: 15 (0x0000000f)
EDGE_BOTTOM
int EDGE_BOTTOM
Edge flag indicating that the bottom edge should be affected.
Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)
EDGE_LEFT
int EDGE_LEFT
Edge flag indicating that the left edge should be affected.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
EDGE_RIGHT
int EDGE_RIGHT
Edge flag indicating that the right edge should be affected.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
EDGE_TOP
int EDGE_TOP
Edge flag indicating that the top edge should be affected.
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
INVALID_POINTER
int INVALID_POINTER
A null/invalid pointer ID.
Constant Value: -1 (0xffffffff)
STATE_DRAGGING
int STATE_DRAGGING
A view is currently being dragged. The position is currently changing as a result of user input or simulated user input.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
STATE_IDLE
int STATE_IDLE
A view is not currently being dragged or animating as a result of a fling/snap.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
STATE_SETTLING
int STATE_SETTLING
A view is currently settling into place as a result of a fling or predefined non-interactive motion.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
Public methods
abort
void abort ()
cancel()
, but also abort all motion in progress and snap to the end of any
animation.
cancel
void cancel ()
The result of a call to this method is equivalent to
processTouchEvent(android.view.MotionEvent)
receiving an ACTION_CANCEL event.
captureChildView
void captureChildView (View childView, int activePointerId)
Capture a specific child view for dragging within the parent. The callback will be notified
but tryCaptureView(android.view.View, int)
will not be asked permission to
capture this view.
Parameters | |
---|---|
childView |
View : Child view to capture |
activePointerId |
int : ID of the pointer that is dragging the captured child view
|
checkTouchSlop
boolean checkTouchSlop (int directions, int pointerId)
Check if the specified pointer tracked in the current gesture has crossed the required slop threshold.
This depends on internal state populated by
shouldInterceptTouchEvent(android.view.MotionEvent)
or
processTouchEvent(android.view.MotionEvent)
. You should only rely on
the results of this method after all currently available touch data
has been provided to one of these two methods.
Parameters | |
---|---|
directions |
int : Combination of direction flags, see DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL ,
DIRECTION_VERTICAL , DIRECTION_ALL |
pointerId |
int : ID of the pointer to slop check as specified by MotionEvent |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the slop threshold has been crossed, false otherwise |
checkTouchSlop
boolean checkTouchSlop (int directions)
Check if any pointer tracked in the current gesture has crossed the required slop threshold.
This depends on internal state populated by
shouldInterceptTouchEvent(android.view.MotionEvent)
or
processTouchEvent(android.view.MotionEvent)
. You should only rely on
the results of this method after all currently available touch data
has been provided to one of these two methods.
Parameters | |
---|---|
directions |
int : Combination of direction flags, see DIRECTION_HORIZONTAL ,
DIRECTION_VERTICAL , DIRECTION_ALL |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the slop threshold has been crossed, false otherwise |
continueSettling
boolean continueSettling (boolean deferCallbacks)
Move the captured settling view by the appropriate amount for the current time.
If continueSettling
returns true, the caller should call it again
on the next frame to continue.
Parameters | |
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deferCallbacks |
boolean : true if state callbacks should be deferred via posted message.
Set this to true if you are calling this method from
computeScroll() or similar methods
invoked as part of layout or drawing. |
Returns | |
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boolean |
true if settle is still in progress |
create
ViewDragHelper create (ViewGroup forParent, float sensitivity, ViewDragHelper.Callback cb)
Factory method to create a new ViewDragHelper.
Parameters | |
---|---|
forParent |
ViewGroup : Parent view to monitor |
sensitivity |
float : Multiplier for how sensitive the helper should be about detecting
the start of a drag. Larger values are more sensitive. 1.0f is normal. |
cb |
ViewDragHelper.Callback : Callback to provide information and receive events |
Returns | |
---|---|
ViewDragHelper |
a new ViewDragHelper instance |
create
ViewDragHelper create (ViewGroup forParent, ViewDragHelper.Callback cb)
Factory method to create a new ViewDragHelper.
Parameters | |
---|---|
forParent |
ViewGroup : Parent view to monitor |
cb |
ViewDragHelper.Callback : Callback to provide information and receive events |
Returns | |
---|---|
ViewDragHelper |
a new ViewDragHelper instance |
findTopChildUnder
View findTopChildUnder (int x, int y)
Find the topmost child under the given point within the parent view's coordinate system.
The child order is determined using getOrderedChildIndex(int)
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
x |
int : X position to test in the parent's coordinate system |
y |
int : Y position to test in the parent's coordinate system |
Returns | |
---|---|
View |
The topmost child view under (x, y) or null if none found. |
flingCapturedView
void flingCapturedView (int minLeft, int minTop, int maxLeft, int maxTop)
Settle the captured view based on standard free-moving fling behavior.
The caller should invoke continueSettling(boolean)
on each subsequent frame
to continue the motion until it returns false.
Parameters | |
---|---|
minLeft |
int : Minimum X position for the view's left edge |
minTop |
int : Minimum Y position for the view's top edge |
maxLeft |
int : Maximum X position for the view's left edge |
maxTop |
int : Maximum Y position for the view's top edge
|
getActivePointerId
int getActivePointerId ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The ID of the pointer currently dragging the captured view,
or INVALID_POINTER .
|
getCapturedView
View getCapturedView ()
Returns | |
---|---|
View |
The currently captured view, or null if no view has been captured. |
getEdgeSize
int getEdgeSize ()
Return the size of an edge. This is the range in pixels along the edges of this view that will actively detect edge touches or drags if edge tracking is enabled.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The size of an edge in pixels |
See also:
getMinVelocity
float getMinVelocity ()
Return the currently configured minimum velocity. Any flings with a magnitude less than this value in pixels per second. Callback methods accepting a velocity will receive zero as a velocity value if the real detected velocity was below this threshold.
Returns | |
---|---|
float |
the minimum velocity that will be detected |
getTouchSlop
int getTouchSlop ()
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The minimum distance in pixels that the user must travel to initiate a drag |
getViewDragState
int getViewDragState ()
Retrieve the current drag state of this helper. This will return one of
STATE_IDLE
, STATE_DRAGGING
or STATE_SETTLING
.
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
The current drag state |
isCapturedViewUnder
boolean isCapturedViewUnder (int x, int y)
Determine if the currently captured view is under the given point in the parent view's coordinate system. If there is no captured view this method will return false.
Parameters | |
---|---|
x |
int : X position to test in the parent's coordinate system |
y |
int : Y position to test in the parent's coordinate system |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the captured view is under the given point, false otherwise |
isEdgeTouched
boolean isEdgeTouched (int edges)
Check if any of the edges specified were initially touched in the currently active gesture. If there is no currently active gesture this method will return false.
Parameters | |
---|---|
edges |
int : Edges to check for an initial edge touch. See EDGE_LEFT ,
EDGE_TOP , EDGE_RIGHT , EDGE_BOTTOM and
EDGE_ALL |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if any of the edges specified were initially touched in the current gesture |
isEdgeTouched
boolean isEdgeTouched (int edges, int pointerId)
Check if any of the edges specified were initially touched by the pointer with the specified ID. If there is no currently active gesture or if there is no pointer with the given ID currently down this method will return false.
Parameters | |
---|---|
edges |
int : Edges to check for an initial edge touch. See EDGE_LEFT ,
EDGE_TOP , EDGE_RIGHT , EDGE_BOTTOM and
EDGE_ALL |
pointerId |
int |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if any of the edges specified were initially touched in the current gesture |
isPointerDown
boolean isPointerDown (int pointerId)
Check if the given pointer ID represents a pointer that is currently down (to the best of the ViewDragHelper's knowledge).
The state used to report this information is populated by the methods
shouldInterceptTouchEvent(android.view.MotionEvent)
or
processTouchEvent(android.view.MotionEvent)
. If one of these methods has not
been called for all relevant MotionEvents to track, the information reported
by this method may be stale or incorrect.
Parameters | |
---|---|
pointerId |
int : pointer ID to check; corresponds to IDs provided by MotionEvent |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the pointer with the given ID is still down |
isViewUnder
boolean isViewUnder (View view, int x, int y)
Determine if the supplied view is under the given point in the parent view's coordinate system.
Parameters | |
---|---|
view |
View : Child view of the parent to hit test |
x |
int : X position to test in the parent's coordinate system |
y |
int : Y position to test in the parent's coordinate system |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the supplied view is under the given point, false otherwise |
processTouchEvent
void processTouchEvent (MotionEvent ev)
Process a touch event received by the parent view. This method will dispatch callback events as needed before returning. The parent view's onTouchEvent implementation should call this.
Parameters | |
---|---|
ev |
MotionEvent : The touch event received by the parent view
|
setEdgeTrackingEnabled
void setEdgeTrackingEnabled (int edgeFlags)
Enable edge tracking for the selected edges of the parent view.
The callback's onEdgeTouched(int, int)
and
onEdgeDragStarted(int, int)
methods will only be invoked
for edges for which edge tracking has been enabled.
Parameters | |
---|---|
edgeFlags |
int : Combination of edge flags describing the edges to watch |
See also:
setMinVelocity
void setMinVelocity (float minVel)
Set the minimum velocity that will be detected as having a magnitude greater than zero in pixels per second. Callback methods accepting a velocity will be clamped appropriately.
Parameters | |
---|---|
minVel |
float : Minimum velocity to detect
|
settleCapturedViewAt
boolean settleCapturedViewAt (int finalLeft, int finalTop)
Settle the captured view at the given (left, top) position.
The appropriate velocity from prior motion will be taken into account.
If this method returns true, the caller should invoke continueSettling(boolean)
on each subsequent frame to continue the motion until it returns false. If this method
returns false there is no further work to do to complete the movement.
Parameters | |
---|---|
finalLeft |
int : Settled left edge position for the captured view |
finalTop |
int : Settled top edge position for the captured view |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if animation should continue through continueSettling(boolean) calls
|
shouldInterceptTouchEvent
boolean shouldInterceptTouchEvent (MotionEvent ev)
Check if this event as provided to the parent view's onInterceptTouchEvent should cause the parent to intercept the touch event stream.
Parameters | |
---|---|
ev |
MotionEvent : MotionEvent provided to onInterceptTouchEvent |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if the parent view should return true from onInterceptTouchEvent |
smoothSlideViewTo
boolean smoothSlideViewTo (View child, int finalLeft, int finalTop)
Animate the view child
to the given (left, top) position.
If this method returns true, the caller should invoke continueSettling(boolean)
on each subsequent frame to continue the motion until it returns false. If this method
returns false there is no further work to do to complete the movement.
This operation does not count as a capture event, though getCapturedView()
will still report the sliding view while the slide is in progress.
Parameters | |
---|---|
child |
View : Child view to capture and animate |
finalLeft |
int : Final left position of child |
finalTop |
int : Final top position of child |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if animation should continue through continueSettling(boolean) calls
|
Protected methods
canScroll
boolean canScroll (View v, boolean checkV, int dx, int dy, int x, int y)
Tests scrollability within child views of v given a delta of dx.
Parameters | |
---|---|
v |
View : View to test for horizontal scrollability |
checkV |
boolean : Whether the view v passed should itself be checked for scrollability (true),
or just its children (false). |
dx |
int : Delta scrolled in pixels along the X axis |
dy |
int : Delta scrolled in pixels along the Y axis |
x |
int : X coordinate of the active touch point |
y |
int : Y coordinate of the active touch point |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
true if child views of v can be scrolled by delta of dx. |
Interfaces
Classes
- AutoScrollHelper
- CircularProgressDrawable
- CompoundButtonCompat
- ContentLoadingProgressBar
- CursorAdapter
- DrawerLayout
- DrawerLayout.LayoutParams
- DrawerLayout.SavedState
- DrawerLayout.SimpleDrawerListener
- EdgeEffectCompat
- ExploreByTouchHelper
- ImageViewCompat
- ListPopupWindowCompat
- ListViewAutoScrollHelper
- ListViewCompat
- NestedScrollView
- PopupMenuCompat
- PopupWindowCompat
- ResourceCursorAdapter
- ScrollerCompat
- SimpleCursorAdapter
- SlidingPaneLayout
- SlidingPaneLayout.LayoutParams
- SlidingPaneLayout.SimplePanelSlideListener
- Space
- SwipeRefreshLayout
- TextViewCompat
- ViewDragHelper
- ViewDragHelper.Callback
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Last updated 2024-04-11 UTC.