AccountManager
public
class
AccountManager
extends Object
java.lang.Object | |
↳ | android.accounts.AccountManager |
This class provides access to a centralized registry of the user's online accounts. The user enters credentials (username and password) once per account, granting applications access to online resources with "one-click" approval.
Different online services have different ways of handling accounts and authentication, so the account manager uses pluggable authenticator modules for different account types. Authenticators (which may be written by third parties) handle the actual details of validating account credentials and storing account information. For example, Google, Facebook, and Microsoft Exchange each have their own authenticator.
Many servers support some notion of an authentication token, which can be used to authenticate a request to the server without sending the user's actual password. (Auth tokens are normally created with a separate request which does include the user's credentials.) AccountManager can generate auth tokens for applications, so the application doesn't need to handle passwords directly. Auth tokens are normally reusable and cached by AccountManager, but must be refreshed periodically. It's the responsibility of applications to invalidate auth tokens when they stop working so the AccountManager knows it needs to regenerate them.
Applications accessing a server normally go through these steps:
- Get an instance of AccountManager using
get(android.content.Context)
. - List the available accounts using
getAccountsByType(String)
orgetAccountsByTypeAndFeatures(String, String, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
. Normally applications will only be interested in accounts with one particular type, which identifies the authenticator. Account features are used to identify particular account subtypes and capabilities. Both the account type and features are authenticator-specific strings, and must be known by the application in coordination with its preferred authenticators. - Select one or more of the available accounts, possibly by asking the
user for their preference. If no suitable accounts are available,
addAccount(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
may be called to prompt the user to create an account of the appropriate type. - Important: If the application is using a previously remembered
account selection, it must make sure the account is still in the list
of accounts returned by
getAccountsByType(String)
. Requesting an auth token for an account no longer on the device results in an undefined failure. - Request an auth token for the selected account(s) using one of the
getAuthToken(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
methods or related helpers. Refer to the description of each method for exact usage and error handling details. - Make the request using the auth token. The form of the auth token, the format of the request, and the protocol used are all specific to the service you are accessing. The application may use whatever network and protocol libraries are useful.
- Important: If the request fails with an authentication error,
it could be that a cached auth token is stale and no longer honored by
the server. The application must call
invalidateAuthToken(String, String)
to remove the token from the cache, otherwise requests will continue failing! After invalidating the auth token, immediately go back to the "Request an auth token" step above. If the process fails the second time, then it can be treated as a "genuine" authentication failure and the user notified or other appropriate actions taken.
Some AccountManager methods may need to interact with the user to
prompt for credentials, present options, or ask the user to add an account.
The caller may choose whether to allow AccountManager to directly launch the
necessary user interface and wait for the user, or to return an Intent which
the caller may use to launch the interface, or (in some cases) to install a
notification which the user can select at any time to launch the interface.
To have AccountManager launch the interface directly, the caller must supply
the current foreground Activity
context.
Many AccountManager methods take AccountManagerCallback
and
Handler
as parameters. These methods return immediately and
run asynchronously. If a callback is provided then
AccountManagerCallback.run
will be invoked on the Handler's
thread when the request completes, successfully or not.
The result is retrieved by calling AccountManagerFuture.getResult()
on the AccountManagerFuture
returned by the method (and also passed
to the callback). This method waits for the operation to complete (if
necessary) and either returns the result or throws an exception if an error
occurred during the operation. To make the request synchronously, call
AccountManagerFuture.getResult()
immediately on receiving the
future from the method; no callback need be supplied.
Requests which may block, including
AccountManagerFuture.getResult()
, must never be called on
the application's main event thread. These operations throw
IllegalStateException
if they are used on the main thread.
Summary
Constants | |
---|---|
String |
ACTION_ACCOUNT_REMOVED
Action sent as a broadcast Intent by the AccountsService when any account is removed or renamed. |
String |
ACTION_AUTHENTICATOR_INTENT
|
String |
AUTHENTICATOR_ATTRIBUTES_NAME
|
String |
AUTHENTICATOR_META_DATA_NAME
|
int |
ERROR_CODE_BAD_ARGUMENTS
|
int |
ERROR_CODE_BAD_AUTHENTICATION
|
int |
ERROR_CODE_BAD_REQUEST
|
int |
ERROR_CODE_CANCELED
|
int |
ERROR_CODE_INVALID_RESPONSE
|
int |
ERROR_CODE_NETWORK_ERROR
|
int |
ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_EXCEPTION
|
int |
ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION
|
String |
KEY_ACCOUNTS
|
String |
KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE
|
String |
KEY_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_RESPONSE
|
String |
KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME
Bundle key used for the |
String |
KEY_ACCOUNT_SESSION_BUNDLE
Bundle key used for a |
String |
KEY_ACCOUNT_STATUS_TOKEN
Bundle key used for the |
String |
KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE
Bundle key used for the |
String |
KEY_ANDROID_PACKAGE_NAME
The Android package of the caller will be set in the options bundle by the
|
String |
KEY_AUTHENTICATOR_TYPES
|
String |
KEY_AUTHTOKEN
Bundle key used for the auth token value in results
from |
String |
KEY_AUTH_FAILED_MESSAGE
|
String |
KEY_AUTH_TOKEN_LABEL
|
String |
KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT
|
String |
KEY_CALLER_PID
The process id of caller app. |
String |
KEY_CALLER_UID
The UID of caller app. |
String |
KEY_ERROR_CODE
|
String |
KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE
|
String |
KEY_INTENT
Bundle key used for an |
String |
KEY_LAST_AUTHENTICATED_TIME
Bundle key used to supply the last time the credentials of the account were authenticated successfully. |
String |
KEY_PASSWORD
Bundle key used to supply the password directly in options to
|
String |
KEY_USERDATA
|
String |
LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION
This constant was deprecated
in API level 26.
use |
String |
PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_NOT_VISIBLE
Key to set default visibility for applications which don't satisfy conditions in
|
String |
PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_VISIBLE
Key to set visibility for applications which satisfy one of the following conditions:
|
int |
VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE
Account is not visible to given application and only authenticator can grant visibility. |
int |
VISIBILITY_UNDEFINED
Account visibility was not set. |
int |
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_NOT_VISIBLE
Account is not visible to given application, but user can reveal it, for example, using
|
int |
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
Account is visible to given application, but user can revoke visibility. |
int |
VISIBILITY_VISIBLE
Account is always visible to given application and only authenticator can revoke visibility. |
Public methods | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
addAccount(String accountType, String authTokenType, String[] requiredFeatures, Bundle addAccountOptions, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Asks the user to add an account of a specified type. |
boolean
|
addAccountExplicitly(Account account, String password, Bundle userdata)
Adds an account directly to the AccountManager. |
boolean
|
addAccountExplicitly(Account account, String password, Bundle extras, Map<String, Integer> visibility)
Adds an account directly to the AccountManager. |
void
|
addOnAccountsUpdatedListener(OnAccountsUpdateListener listener, Handler handler, boolean updateImmediately, String[] accountTypes)
Adds an |
void
|
addOnAccountsUpdatedListener(OnAccountsUpdateListener listener, Handler handler, boolean updateImmediately)
Adds an |
String
|
blockingGetAuthToken(Account account, String authTokenType, boolean notifyAuthFailure)
This convenience helper synchronously gets an auth token with
|
void
|
clearPassword(Account account)
Forgets a saved password. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
confirmCredentials(Account account, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Confirms that the user knows the password for an account to make extra sure they are the owner of the account. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
editProperties(String accountType, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Offers the user an opportunity to change an authenticator's settings. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
finishSession(Bundle sessionBundle, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Finishes the session started by |
static
AccountManager
|
get(Context context)
Gets an AccountManager instance associated with a Context. |
int
|
getAccountVisibility(Account account, String packageName)
Get visibility of certain account for given application. |
Account[]
|
getAccounts()
Lists all accounts visible to the caller regardless of type. |
Map<Account, Integer>
|
getAccountsAndVisibilityForPackage(String packageName, String accountType)
Gets all accounts of given type and their visibility for specific package. |
Account[]
|
getAccountsByType(String type)
Lists all accounts of particular type visible to the caller. |
AccountManagerFuture<Account[]>
|
getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures(String type, String[] features, AccountManagerCallback<Account[]> callback, Handler handler)
Lists all accounts of a type which have certain features. |
Account[]
|
getAccountsByTypeForPackage(String type, String packageName)
Returns the accounts visible to the specified package in an environment where some apps are not authorized to view all accounts. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
getAuthToken(Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options, boolean notifyAuthFailure, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Gets an auth token of the specified type for a particular account, optionally raising a notification if the user must enter credentials. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
getAuthToken(Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Gets an auth token of the specified type for a particular account, prompting the user for credentials if necessary. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
getAuthToken(Account account, String authTokenType, boolean notifyAuthFailure, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
This method was deprecated
in API level 15.
use |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
getAuthTokenByFeatures(String accountType, String authTokenType, String[] features, Activity activity, Bundle addAccountOptions, Bundle getAuthTokenOptions, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
This convenience helper combines the functionality of |
AuthenticatorDescription[]
|
getAuthenticatorTypes()
Lists the currently registered authenticators. |
Map<String, Integer>
|
getPackagesAndVisibilityForAccount(Account account)
Returns package names and visibility which were explicitly set for given account. |
String
|
getPassword(Account account)
Gets the saved password associated with the account. |
String
|
getPreviousName(Account account)
Gets the previous name associated with the account or |
String
|
getUserData(Account account, String key)
Gets the user data named by "key" associated with the account. |
AccountManagerFuture<Boolean>
|
hasFeatures(Account account, String[] features, AccountManagerCallback<Boolean> callback, Handler handler)
Finds out whether a particular account has all the specified features. |
void
|
invalidateAuthToken(String accountType, String authToken)
Removes an auth token from the AccountManager's cache. |
AccountManagerFuture<Boolean>
|
isCredentialsUpdateSuggested(Account account, String statusToken, AccountManagerCallback<Boolean> callback, Handler handler)
Checks whether |
static
Intent
|
newChooseAccountIntent(Account selectedAccount, List<Account> allowableAccounts, String[] allowableAccountTypes, String descriptionOverrideText, String addAccountAuthTokenType, String[] addAccountRequiredFeatures, Bundle addAccountOptions)
Returns an intent to an |
static
Intent
|
newChooseAccountIntent(Account selectedAccount, ArrayList<Account> allowableAccounts, String[] allowableAccountTypes, boolean alwaysPromptForAccount, String descriptionOverrideText, String addAccountAuthTokenType, String[] addAccountRequiredFeatures, Bundle addAccountOptions)
Deprecated in favor of |
boolean
|
notifyAccountAuthenticated(Account account)
Notifies the system that the account has just been authenticated. |
String
|
peekAuthToken(Account account, String authTokenType)
Gets an auth token from the AccountManager's cache. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
removeAccount(Account account, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Removes an account from the AccountManager. |
AccountManagerFuture<Boolean>
|
removeAccount(Account account, AccountManagerCallback<Boolean> callback, Handler handler)
This method was deprecated
in API level 22.
use
|
boolean
|
removeAccountExplicitly(Account account)
Removes an account directly. |
void
|
removeOnAccountsUpdatedListener(OnAccountsUpdateListener listener)
Removes an |
AccountManagerFuture<Account>
|
renameAccount(Account account, String newName, AccountManagerCallback<Account> callback, Handler handler)
Rename the specified |
boolean
|
setAccountVisibility(Account account, String packageName, int visibility)
Set visibility value of given account to certain package. |
void
|
setAuthToken(Account account, String authTokenType, String authToken)
Adds an auth token to the AccountManager cache for an account. |
void
|
setPassword(Account account, String password)
Sets or forgets a saved password. |
void
|
setUserData(Account account, String key, String value)
Sets one userdata key for an account. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
startAddAccountSession(String accountType, String authTokenType, String[] requiredFeatures, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Asks the user to authenticate with an account of a specified type. |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
startUpdateCredentialsSession(Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Asks the user to enter a new password for the account but not updating the
saved credentials for the account until |
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle>
|
updateCredentials(Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Asks the user to enter a new password for an account, updating the saved credentials for the account. |
Inherited methods | |
---|---|
Constants
ACTION_ACCOUNT_REMOVED
public static final String ACTION_ACCOUNT_REMOVED
Action sent as a broadcast Intent by the AccountsService when any account is removed or renamed. Only applications which were able to see the account will receive the intent. Intent extra will include the following fields:
-
KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME
- the name of the removed account -
KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE
- the type of the account
Constant Value: "android.accounts.action.ACCOUNT_REMOVED"
ACTION_AUTHENTICATOR_INTENT
public static final String ACTION_AUTHENTICATOR_INTENT
Constant Value: "android.accounts.AccountAuthenticator"
AUTHENTICATOR_ATTRIBUTES_NAME
public static final String AUTHENTICATOR_ATTRIBUTES_NAME
Constant Value: "account-authenticator"
AUTHENTICATOR_META_DATA_NAME
public static final String AUTHENTICATOR_META_DATA_NAME
Constant Value: "android.accounts.AccountAuthenticator"
ERROR_CODE_BAD_ARGUMENTS
public static final int ERROR_CODE_BAD_ARGUMENTS
Constant Value: 7 (0x00000007)
ERROR_CODE_BAD_AUTHENTICATION
public static final int ERROR_CODE_BAD_AUTHENTICATION
Constant Value: 9 (0x00000009)
ERROR_CODE_BAD_REQUEST
public static final int ERROR_CODE_BAD_REQUEST
Constant Value: 8 (0x00000008)
ERROR_CODE_CANCELED
public static final int ERROR_CODE_CANCELED
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
ERROR_CODE_INVALID_RESPONSE
public static final int ERROR_CODE_INVALID_RESPONSE
Constant Value: 5 (0x00000005)
ERROR_CODE_NETWORK_ERROR
public static final int ERROR_CODE_NETWORK_ERROR
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_EXCEPTION
public static final int ERROR_CODE_REMOTE_EXCEPTION
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION
public static final int ERROR_CODE_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION
Constant Value: 6 (0x00000006)
KEY_ACCOUNTS
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNTS
Constant Value: "accounts"
KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE
Constant Value: "accountAuthenticatorResponse"
KEY_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_RESPONSE
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_MANAGER_RESPONSE
Constant Value: "accountManagerResponse"
KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME
Bundle key used for the String
account name in results
from methods which return information about a particular account.
Constant Value: "authAccount"
KEY_ACCOUNT_SESSION_BUNDLE
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_SESSION_BUNDLE
Bundle key used for a Bundle
in result from
startAddAccountSession(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
and friends which returns session data
for installing an account later.
Constant Value: "accountSessionBundle"
KEY_ACCOUNT_STATUS_TOKEN
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_STATUS_TOKEN
Bundle key used for the String
account status token in result
from startAddAccountSession(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
and friends which returns
information about a particular account.
Constant Value: "accountStatusToken"
KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE
public static final String KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE
Bundle key used for the String
account type in results
from methods which return information about a particular account.
Constant Value: "accountType"
KEY_ANDROID_PACKAGE_NAME
public static final String KEY_ANDROID_PACKAGE_NAME
The Android package of the caller will be set in the options bundle by the
AccountManager
and will be passed to the AccountManagerService and
to the AccountAuthenticators. The uid of the caller will be known by the
AccountManagerService as well as the AccountAuthenticators so they will be able to
verify that the package is consistent with the uid (a uid might be shared by many
packages).
Constant Value: "androidPackageName"
KEY_AUTHENTICATOR_TYPES
public static final String KEY_AUTHENTICATOR_TYPES
Constant Value: "authenticator_types"
KEY_AUTHTOKEN
public static final String KEY_AUTHTOKEN
Bundle key used for the auth token value in results
from getAuthToken(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
and friends.
Constant Value: "authtoken"
KEY_AUTH_FAILED_MESSAGE
public static final String KEY_AUTH_FAILED_MESSAGE
Constant Value: "authFailedMessage"
KEY_AUTH_TOKEN_LABEL
public static final String KEY_AUTH_TOKEN_LABEL
Constant Value: "authTokenLabelKey"
KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT
public static final String KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT
Constant Value: "booleanResult"
KEY_CALLER_PID
public static final String KEY_CALLER_PID
The process id of caller app.
Constant Value: "callerPid"
KEY_CALLER_UID
public static final String KEY_CALLER_UID
The UID of caller app.
Constant Value: "callerUid"
KEY_ERROR_CODE
public static final String KEY_ERROR_CODE
Constant Value: "errorCode"
KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE
public static final String KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE
Constant Value: "errorMessage"
KEY_INTENT
public static final String KEY_INTENT
Bundle key used for an Intent
in results from methods that
may require the caller to interact with the user. The Intent can
be used to start the corresponding user interface activity.
Constant Value: "intent"
KEY_LAST_AUTHENTICATED_TIME
public static final String KEY_LAST_AUTHENTICATED_TIME
Bundle key used to supply the last time the credentials of the account were authenticated successfully. Time is specified in milliseconds since epoch. Associated time is updated on successful authentication of account on adding account, confirming credentials, or updating credentials.
Constant Value: "lastAuthenticatedTime"
KEY_PASSWORD
public static final String KEY_PASSWORD
Bundle key used to supply the password directly in options to
confirmCredentials(Account, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
, rather than prompting the user with
the standard password prompt.
Constant Value: "password"
KEY_USERDATA
public static final String KEY_USERDATA
Constant Value: "userdata"
LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION
public static final String LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION
This constant was deprecated
in API level 26.
use addOnAccountsUpdatedListener(OnAccountsUpdateListener, Handler, boolean)
to get account updates in runtime.
Action sent as a broadcast Intent by the AccountsService when accounts are added, accounts are removed, or an account's credentials (saved password, etc) are changed.
See also:
Constant Value: "android.accounts.LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED"
PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_NOT_VISIBLE
public static final String PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_NOT_VISIBLE
Key to set default visibility for applications which don't satisfy conditions in
PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_VISIBLE
. If the value was not set by authenticator
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_NOT_VISIBLE
is used.
Constant Value: "android:accounts:key_legacy_not_visible"
PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_VISIBLE
public static final String PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_VISIBLE
Key to set visibility for applications which satisfy one of the following conditions:
- Target API level below
Build.VERSION_CODES.O
and have deprecatedManifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission. - Have
Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS_PRIVILEGED
permission. - Have the same signature as authenticator.
- Have
Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS
permission and account type may be associated with contacts data - (verified byManifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS
permission check for the authenticator).
getAccountVisibility(Account, String)
. If the value was not set by authenticator
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
is used.
Constant Value: "android:accounts:key_legacy_visible"
VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE
public static final int VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE
Account is not visible to given application and only authenticator can grant visibility.
Constant Value: 3 (0x00000003)
VISIBILITY_UNDEFINED
public static final int VISIBILITY_UNDEFINED
Account visibility was not set. Default visibility value will be used.
See PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_VISIBLE
, PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_NOT_VISIBLE
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_NOT_VISIBLE
public static final int VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_NOT_VISIBLE
Account is not visible to given application, but user can reveal it, for example, using
newChooseAccountIntent(android.accounts.Account, java.util.List, java.lang.String[], java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String[], android.os.Bundle)
Constant Value: 4 (0x00000004)
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
public static final int VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
Account is visible to given application, but user can revoke visibility.
Constant Value: 2 (0x00000002)
VISIBILITY_VISIBLE
public static final int VISIBILITY_VISIBLE
Account is always visible to given application and only authenticator can revoke visibility.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
Public methods
addAccount
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> addAccount (String accountType, String authTokenType, String[] requiredFeatures, Bundle addAccountOptions, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Asks the user to add an account of a specified type. The authenticator for this account type processes this request with the appropriate user interface. If the user does elect to create a new account, the account name is returned.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
MANAGE_ACCOUNTS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for
this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
accountType |
String : The type of account to add; must not be null |
authTokenType |
String : The type of auth token (see getAuthToken(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) )
this account will need to be able to generate, null for none |
requiredFeatures |
String : The features (see hasFeatures(Account, String, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) ) this
account must have, null for none |
addAccountOptions |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options for the request,
may be null or empty |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to create an
account; used only to call startActivity(); if null, the prompt
will not be launched directly, but the necessary Intent
will be returned to the caller instead |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with
these fields if activity was specified and an account was created:
KEY_INTENT with the Intent needed to launch the
actual account creation process. If an error occurred,
AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
addAccountExplicitly
public boolean addAccountExplicitly (Account account, String password, Bundle userdata)
Adds an account directly to the AccountManager. Normally used by sign-up wizards associated with authenticators, not directly by applications.
Calling this method does not update the last authenticated timestamp,
referred by KEY_LAST_AUTHENTICATED_TIME
. To update it, call
notifyAccountAuthenticated(android.accounts.Account)
after getting success.
However, if this method is called when it is triggered by addAccount() or
addAccountAsUser() or similar functions, then there is no need to update
timestamp manually as it is updated automatically by framework on
successful completion of the mentioned functions.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that owns the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs
for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to add |
password |
String : The password to associate with the account, null for none |
userdata |
Bundle : String values to use for the account's userdata, null for
none |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
True if the account was successfully added, false if the account already exists, the account is null, the user is locked, or another error occurs. |
addAccountExplicitly
public boolean addAccountExplicitly (Account account, String password, Bundle extras, Map<String, Integer> visibility)
Adds an account directly to the AccountManager. Additionally it specifies Account visibility for given list of packages.
Normally used by sign-up wizards associated with authenticators, not directly by applications.
Calling this method does not update the last authenticated timestamp, referred by
KEY_LAST_AUTHENTICATED_TIME
. To update it, call
notifyAccountAuthenticated(android.accounts.Account)
after getting success.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that owns the specified account.
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to add |
password |
String : The password to associate with the account, null for none |
extras |
Bundle : String values to use for the account's userdata, null for none |
visibility |
Map : Map from packageName to visibility values which will be set before account
is added. See getAccountVisibility(Account, String) for possible values. Declaring
package visibility needs for
package names in the map is needed, if the caller is targeting API level 34 and above. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
True if the account was successfully added, false if the account already exists, the account is null, or another error occurs. |
addOnAccountsUpdatedListener
public void addOnAccountsUpdatedListener (OnAccountsUpdateListener listener, Handler handler, boolean updateImmediately, String[] accountTypes)
Adds an OnAccountsUpdateListener
to this instance of the AccountManager
. This
listener will be notified whenever user or AbstractAccountAuthenticator made changes to
accounts of given types related to the caller -
either list of accounts returned by getAccounts()
was changed, or new account was added for which user can grant access to the caller.
As long as this listener is present, the AccountManager instance will not be
garbage-collected, and neither will the Context
used to retrieve it, which may be a
large Activity instance. To avoid memory leaks, you must remove this listener before then.
Normally listeners are added in an Activity or Service's Activity.onCreate
and
removed in Activity.onDestroy
.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
Parameters | |
---|---|
listener |
OnAccountsUpdateListener : The listener to send notifications to |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the thread to use for notifications, null for the
main thread |
updateImmediately |
boolean : If true, the listener will be invoked (on the handler thread) right
away with the current account list |
accountTypes |
String : If set, only changes to accounts of given types will be reported. |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalArgumentException |
if listener is null |
IllegalStateException |
if listener was already added |
addOnAccountsUpdatedListener
public void addOnAccountsUpdatedListener (OnAccountsUpdateListener listener, Handler handler, boolean updateImmediately)
Adds an OnAccountsUpdateListener
to this instance of the AccountManager
. This
listener will be notified whenever user or AbstractAccountAuthenticator made changes to
accounts of any type related to the caller. This method is equivalent to
addOnAccountsUpdatedListener(listener, handler, updateImmediately, null)
Requires Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
listener |
OnAccountsUpdateListener |
handler |
Handler |
updateImmediately |
boolean |
blockingGetAuthToken
public String blockingGetAuthToken (Account account, String authTokenType, boolean notifyAuthFailure)
This convenience helper synchronously gets an auth token with
getAuthToken(android.accounts.Account, java.lang.String, boolean, android.accounts.AccountManagerCallback, android.os.Handler)
.
This method may block while a network request completes, and must never be made from the main thread.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
USE_CREDENTIALS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for
this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to fetch an auth token for |
authTokenType |
String : The auth token type, see getAuthToken() |
notifyAuthFailure |
boolean : If true, display a notification and return null
if authentication fails; if false, prompt and wait for the user to
re-enter correct credentials before returning |
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
An auth token of the specified type for this account, or null if authentication fails or none can be fetched. |
Throws | |
---|---|
AuthenticatorException |
if the authenticator failed to respond |
OperationCanceledException |
if the request was canceled for any reason, including the user canceling a credential request |
IOException |
if the authenticator experienced an I/O problem creating a new auth token, usually because of network trouble |
clearPassword
public void clearPassword (Account account)
Forgets a saved password. This erases the local copy of the password; it does not change the user's account password on the server. Has the same effect as setPassword(account, null) but requires fewer permissions, and may be used by applications or management interfaces to "sign out" from an account.
This method only successfully clear the account's password when the caller has the same signature as the authenticator that owns the specified account. Otherwise, this method will silently fail.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
MANAGE_ACCOUNTS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for
this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account whose password to clear |
confirmCredentials
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> confirmCredentials (Account account, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Confirms that the user knows the password for an account to make extra sure they are the owner of the account. The user-entered password can be supplied directly, otherwise the authenticator for this account type prompts the user with the appropriate interface. This method is intended for applications which want extra assurance; for example, the phone lock screen uses this to let the user unlock the phone with an account password if they forget the lock pattern.
If the user-entered password matches a saved password for this account, the request is considered valid; otherwise the authenticator verifies the password (usually by contacting the server).
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
MANAGE_ACCOUNTS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs
for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to confirm password knowledge for |
options |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options for the request;
if the KEY_PASSWORD string field is present, the
authenticator may use it directly rather than prompting the user;
may be null or empty |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to enter a
password; used only to call startActivity(); if null, the prompt
will not be launched directly, but the necessary Intent
will be returned to the caller instead |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle
with these fields if activity or password was supplied and
the account was successfully verified:
KEY_INTENT with the Intent needed to launch the
password prompt.
Also the returning Bundle may contain
|
editProperties
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> editProperties (String accountType, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Offers the user an opportunity to change an authenticator's settings. These properties are for the authenticator in general, not a particular account. Not all authenticators support this method.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have the same signature as the authenticator associated with the specified account type.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
MANAGE_ACCOUNTS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs
for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
accountType |
String : The account type associated with the authenticator
to adjust |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to adjust authenticator settings;
used only to call startActivity(); if null, the settings dialog will
not be launched directly, but the necessary Intent will be
returned to the caller instead |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle
which is empty if properties were edited successfully, or
if no activity was specified, contains only KEY_INTENT
needed to launch the authenticator's settings dialog.
If an error occurred, AccountManagerFuture.getResult()
throws:
|
finishSession
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> finishSession (Bundle sessionBundle, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Finishes the session started by startAddAccountSession(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
or
startUpdateCredentialsSession(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
. This will either add the account
to AccountManager or update the local credentials stored.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
Parameters | |
---|---|
sessionBundle |
Bundle : a Bundle created by startAddAccountSession(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) or
startUpdateCredentialsSession(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to
create an account or reauthenticate existing account; used
only to call startActivity(); if null, the prompt will not
be launched directly, but the necessary Intent will
be returned to the caller instead |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes, null for
no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread, null for
the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with
these fields if an activity was supplied and an account was added
to device or local credentials were updated::
KEY_INTENT with the Intent needed to launch the
actual account creation process. If an error occurred,
AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
See also:
get
public static AccountManager get (Context context)
Gets an AccountManager instance associated with a Context.
The Context
will be used as long as the AccountManager is
active, so make sure to use a Context
whose lifetime is
commensurate with any listeners registered to
addOnAccountsUpdatedListener(OnAccountsUpdateListener, Handler, boolean)
or similar methods.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
No permission is required to call this method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
context |
Context : The Context to use when necessary |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManager |
An AccountManager instance |
getAccountVisibility
public int getAccountVisibility (Account account, String packageName)
Get visibility of certain account for given application. Possible returned values are:
VISIBILITY_VISIBLE
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_NOT_VISIBLE
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that owns the specified account.
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : Account to get visibility |
packageName |
String : Package name of the application to get account visibility |
Returns | |
---|---|
int |
int Visibility of given account. For the caller targeting API level 34 and above,
VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE is returned if the given package is filtered by the rules of
package visibility.
Value is VISIBILITY_UNDEFINED , VISIBILITY_VISIBLE , VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE , VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE , or VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_NOT_VISIBLE |
getAccounts
public Account[] getAccounts ()
Lists all accounts visible to the caller regardless of type. Equivalent to getAccountsByType(null). These accounts may be visible because the user granted access to the account, or the AbstractAccountAuthenticator managing the account did so or because the client shares a signature with the managing AbstractAccountAuthenticator.
Caution: This method returns personal and sensitive user data. If your app accesses, collects, uses, or shares personal and sensitive data, you must clearly disclose that fact to users. For apps published on Google Play, policies protecting user data require that you do the following:
- Disclose to the user how your app accesses, collects, uses, or shares personal and sensitive data. Learn more about acceptable disclosure and consent.
- Provide a privacy policy that describes your use of this data on- and off-device.
To learn more, visit the Google Play Policy regarding user data.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
Requires Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
Returns | |
---|---|
Account[] |
An array of Account , one for each account. Empty (never null) if no accounts
have been added. |
getAccountsAndVisibilityForPackage
public Map<Account, Integer> getAccountsAndVisibilityForPackage (String packageName, String accountType)
Gets all accounts of given type and their visibility for specific package. This method
requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that manages
accountType. It is a helper method which combines calls to getAccountsByType(String)
by
authenticator and getAccountVisibility(Account, String)
for every returned account.
Parameters | |
---|---|
packageName |
String : Package name |
accountType |
String : Account type |
Returns | |
---|---|
Map<Account, Integer> |
Map with visibility for all accounts of given type
See getAccountVisibility(Account, String) for possible values |
getAccountsByType
public Account[] getAccountsByType (String type)
Lists all accounts of particular type visible to the caller. These accounts may be visible because the user granted access to the account, or the AbstractAccountAuthenticator managing the account did so or because the client shares a signature with the managing AbstractAccountAuthenticator.
The account type is a string token corresponding to the authenticator and useful domain of the account. For example, there are types corresponding to Google and Facebook. The exact string token to use will be published somewhere associated with the authenticator in question.
Caution: This method returns personal and sensitive user data. If your app accesses, collects, uses, or shares personal and sensitive data, you must clearly disclose that fact to users. For apps published on Google Play, policies protecting user data require that you do the following:
- Disclose to the user how your app accesses, collects, uses, or shares personal and sensitive data. Learn more about acceptable disclosure and consent.
- Provide a privacy policy that describes your use of this data on- and off-device.
To learn more, visit the Google Play Policy regarding user data.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
Caller targeting API level Build.VERSION_CODES.O
and above, will get list
of accounts made visible to it by user
(see newChooseAccountIntent(android.accounts.Account, java.util.List, java.lang.String[], java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String[], android.os.Bundle)
) or AbstractAccountAuthenticator
using setAccountVisibility(Account, String, int)
.
Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission is not used.
Caller targeting API level below Build.VERSION_CODES.O
that have not been
granted the Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission, will only see those
accounts managed by AbstractAccountAuthenticators whose signature matches the client.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level
Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1
and before,
Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission is
needed for those platforms, irrespective of uid or signature match. See docs for this
function in API level Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1
.
Requires Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
String : The type of accounts to return, null to retrieve all accounts |
Returns | |
---|---|
Account[] |
An array of Account , one per matching account. Empty (never null) if no
accounts of the specified type have been added. |
getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures
public AccountManagerFuture<Account[]> getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures (String type, String[] features, AccountManagerCallback<Account[]> callback, Handler handler)
Lists all accounts of a type which have certain features. The account type identifies the
authenticator (see getAccountsByType(String)
). Account features are authenticator-specific
string tokens identifying boolean account properties (see hasFeatures(Account, String, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
).
Unlike getAccountsByType(String)
, this method calls the authenticator, which may contact the
server or do other work to check account features, so the method returns an
AccountManagerFuture
.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned AccountManagerFuture
must
not be used on the main thread.
Caller targeting API level Build.VERSION_CODES.O
and above, will get list
of accounts made visible to it by user
(see newChooseAccountIntent(android.accounts.Account, java.util.List, java.lang.String[], java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String[], android.os.Bundle)
) or AbstractAccountAuthenticator
using setAccountVisibility(Account, String, int)
.
Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission is not used.
Caller targeting API level below Build.VERSION_CODES.O
that have not been
granted the Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission, will only see those
accounts managed by AbstractAccountAuthenticators whose signature matches the client.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level
Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1
and before,
Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
permission is
needed for those platforms, irrespective of uid or signature match. See docs for this
function in API level Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1
.
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
String : The type of accounts to return, must not be null |
features |
String : An array of the account features to require, may be null or empty * |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes, null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread, null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Account[]> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to an array of Account , one
per account of the specified type which matches the requested features. |
getAccountsByTypeForPackage
public Account[] getAccountsByTypeForPackage (String type, String packageName)
Returns the accounts visible to the specified package in an environment where some apps are
not authorized to view all accounts. This method can only be called by system apps and
authenticators managing the type.
Beginning API level Build.VERSION_CODES.O
it also return accounts
which user can make visible to the application (see VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
).
Parameters | |
---|---|
type |
String : The type of accounts to return, null to retrieve all accounts |
packageName |
String : The package name of the app for which the accounts are to be returned |
Returns | |
---|---|
Account[] |
An array of Account , one per matching account. Empty (never null) if no
accounts of the specified type can be accessed by the package. |
getAuthToken
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> getAuthToken (Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options, boolean notifyAuthFailure, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Gets an auth token of the specified type for a particular account, optionally raising a notification if the user must enter credentials. This method is intended for background tasks and services where the user should not be immediately interrupted with a password prompt.
If a previously generated auth token is cached for this account and
type, then it is returned. Otherwise, if a saved password is
available, it is sent to the server to generate a new auth token.
Otherwise, an Intent
is returned which, when started, will
prompt the user for a password. If the notifyAuthFailure parameter is
set, a status bar notification is also created with the same Intent,
alerting the user that they need to enter a password at some point.
In that case, you may need to wait until the user responds, which
could take hours or days or forever. When the user does respond and
supply a new password, the account manager will broadcast the
LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION
Intent and
notify OnAccountsUpdateListener
which applications can
use to try again.
If notifyAuthFailure is not set, it is the application's responsibility to launch the returned Intent at some point. Either way, the result from this call will not wait for user action.
Some authenticators have auth token types, whose value is authenticator-dependent. Some services use different token types to access different functionality -- for example, Google uses different auth tokens to access Gmail and Google Calendar for the same account.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
USE_CREDENTIALS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for
this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to fetch an auth token for |
authTokenType |
String : The auth token type, an authenticator-dependent
string token, must not be null |
options |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options for the request,
may be null or empty |
notifyAuthFailure |
boolean : True to add a notification to prompt the
user for a password if necessary, false to leave that to the caller |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with
at least the following fields on success:
KEY_INTENT with the Intent needed to launch a prompt.
If an error occurred, AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
getAuthToken
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> getAuthToken (Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Gets an auth token of the specified type for a particular account, prompting the user for credentials if necessary. This method is intended for applications running in the foreground where it makes sense to ask the user directly for a password.
If a previously generated auth token is cached for this account and type, then it is returned. Otherwise, if a saved password is available, it is sent to the server to generate a new auth token. Otherwise, the user is prompted to enter a password.
Some authenticators have auth token types, whose value is authenticator-dependent. Some services use different token types to access different functionality -- for example, Google uses different auth tokens to access Gmail and Google Calendar for the same account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before, USE_CREDENTIALS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to fetch an auth token for |
authTokenType |
String : The auth token type, an authenticator-dependent
string token, must not be null |
options |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options for the request,
may be null or empty |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user for a password
if necessary; used only to call startActivity(); must not be null. |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with
at least the following fields:
AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
getAuthToken
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> getAuthToken (Account account, String authTokenType, boolean notifyAuthFailure, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
This method was deprecated
in API level 15.
use getAuthToken(android.accounts.Account, java.lang.String, android.os.Bundle, boolean, android.accounts.AccountManagerCallback, android.os.Handler)
instead
Gets an auth token of the specified type for a particular account, optionally raising a notification if the user must enter credentials. This method is intended for background tasks and services where the user should not be immediately interrupted with a password prompt.
If a previously generated auth token is cached for this account and
type, then it is returned. Otherwise, if a saved password is
available, it is sent to the server to generate a new auth token.
Otherwise, an Intent
is returned which, when started, will
prompt the user for a password. If the notifyAuthFailure parameter is
set, a status bar notification is also created with the same Intent,
alerting the user that they need to enter a password at some point.
In that case, you may need to wait until the user responds, which
could take hours or days or forever. When the user does respond and
supply a new password, the account manager will broadcast the
LOGIN_ACCOUNTS_CHANGED_ACTION
Intent and
notify OnAccountsUpdateListener
which applications can
use to try again.
If notifyAuthFailure is not set, it is the application's responsibility to launch the returned Intent at some point. Either way, the result from this call will not wait for user action.
Some authenticators have auth token types, whose value is authenticator-dependent. Some services use different token types to access different functionality -- for example, Google uses different auth tokens to access Gmail and Google Calendar for the same account.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to fetch an auth token for |
authTokenType |
String : The auth token type, an authenticator-dependent
string token, must not be null |
notifyAuthFailure |
boolean : True to add a notification to prompt the
user for a password if necessary, false to leave that to the caller |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with
at least the following fields on success:
KEY_INTENT with the Intent needed to launch a prompt.
If an error occurred, AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
getAuthTokenByFeatures
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> getAuthTokenByFeatures (String accountType, String authTokenType, String[] features, Activity activity, Bundle addAccountOptions, Bundle getAuthTokenOptions, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
This convenience helper combines the functionality of getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures(String, String, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
,
getAuthToken(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
, and addAccount(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
.
This method gets a list of the accounts matching specific type and feature set which are
visible to the caller (see getAccountsByType(String)
for details);
if there is exactly one already visible account, it is used; if there are some
accounts for which user grant visibility, the user is prompted to pick one; if there are
none, the user is prompted to add one. Finally, an auth token is acquired for the chosen
account.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned AccountManagerFuture
must
not be used on the main thread.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before, MANAGE_ACCOUNTS
permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
accountType |
String : The account type required (see getAccountsByType(String) ), must not be
null |
authTokenType |
String : The desired auth token type (see getAuthToken(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) ), must not be
null |
features |
String : Required features for the account (see
getAccountsByTypeAndFeatures(String, String, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) ), may be null or empty |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching new sub-Activities to
prompt to add an account, select an account, and/or enter a password, as necessary;
used only to call startActivity(); should not be null |
addAccountOptions |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options to use for adding new accounts; may
be null or empty |
getAuthTokenOptions |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options to use for getting auth tokens; may
be null or empty |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes, null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread, null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with at least the
following fields:
AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
getAuthenticatorTypes
public AuthenticatorDescription[] getAuthenticatorTypes ()
Lists the currently registered authenticators.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
No permission is required to call this method.
Caller targeting API level 34 and above, the results are filtered by the rules of package visibility.
Returns | |
---|---|
AuthenticatorDescription[] |
An array of AuthenticatorDescription for every
authenticator known to the AccountManager service. Empty (never
null) if no authenticators are known. |
getPackagesAndVisibilityForAccount
public Map<String, Integer> getPackagesAndVisibilityForAccount (Account account)
Returns package names and visibility which were explicitly set for given account.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that owns the specified account.
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account for which visibility data should be returned |
Returns | |
---|---|
Map<String, Integer> |
Map from package names to visibility for given account |
getPassword
public String getPassword (Account account)
Gets the saved password associated with the account. This is intended for authenticators and related code; applications should get an auth token instead.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that owns the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level
Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1
and before, AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level
Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1
.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to query for a password. Must not be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
The account's password, null if none or if the account doesn't exist |
getPreviousName
public String getPreviousName (Account account)
Gets the previous name associated with the account or null
, if
none. This is intended so that clients of
OnAccountsUpdateListener
can determine if an
authenticator has renamed an account.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to query for a previous name. |
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
The account's previous name, null if the account has never been renamed. |
getUserData
public String getUserData (Account account, String key)
Gets the user data named by "key" associated with the account. This is intended for authenticators and related code to store arbitrary metadata along with accounts. The meaning of the keys and values is up to the authenticator for the account.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that owns the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level
Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1
and before, AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level
Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1
.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to query for user data |
key |
String |
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
The user data, null if the account, key doesn't exist, or the user is locked |
hasFeatures
public AccountManagerFuture<Boolean> hasFeatures (Account account, String[] features, AccountManagerCallback<Boolean> callback, Handler handler)
Finds out whether a particular account has all the specified features. Account features are authenticator-specific string tokens identifying boolean account properties. For example, features are used to tell whether Google accounts have a particular service (such as Google Calendar or Google Talk) enabled. The feature names and their meanings are published somewhere associated with the authenticator in question.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned AccountManagerFuture
must
not be used on the main thread.
If caller target API level is below Build.VERSION_CODES.O
, it is
required to hold the permission Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS
or have a
signature match with the AbstractAccountAuthenticator that manages the account.
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to test |
features |
String : An array of the account features to check |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes, null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread, null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Boolean> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Boolean, true if the account
exists and has all of the specified features. |
invalidateAuthToken
public void invalidateAuthToken (String accountType, String authToken)
Removes an auth token from the AccountManager's cache. Does nothing if the auth token is not currently in the cache. Applications must call this method when the auth token is found to have expired or otherwise become invalid for authenticating requests. The AccountManager does not validate or expire cached auth tokens otherwise.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
MANAGE_ACCOUNTS or USE_CREDENTIALS permission is needed for those
platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS or android.Manifest.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS
Parameters | |
---|---|
accountType |
String : The account type of the auth token to invalidate, must not be null |
authToken |
String : The auth token to invalidate, may be null |
isCredentialsUpdateSuggested
public AccountManagerFuture<Boolean> isCredentialsUpdateSuggested (Account account, String statusToken, AccountManagerCallback<Boolean> callback, Handler handler)
Checks whether updateCredentials(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
or startUpdateCredentialsSession(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
should be
called with respect to the specified account.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned AccountManagerFuture
must
not be used on the main thread.
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to be checked whether updateCredentials(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) or
startUpdateCredentialsSession(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) should be called |
statusToken |
String : a String of token to check account staus |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes, null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread, null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Boolean> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Boolean, true if the credentials
of the account should be updated. |
newChooseAccountIntent
public static Intent newChooseAccountIntent (Account selectedAccount, List<Account> allowableAccounts, String[] allowableAccountTypes, String descriptionOverrideText, String addAccountAuthTokenType, String[] addAccountRequiredFeatures, Bundle addAccountOptions)
Returns an intent to an Activity
that prompts the user to choose from a list of
accounts.
The caller will then typically start the activity by calling
startActivityForResult(intent, ...);
.
On success the activity returns a Bundle with the account name and type specified using
keys KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME
and KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE
.
Chosen account is marked as VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
to the caller
(see setAccountVisibility(Account, String, int)
) and will be returned to it in consequent
getAccountsByType(String)
) calls.
The most common case is to call this with one account type, e.g.:
newChooseAccountIntent(null, null, new String[]{"com.google"}, null, null, null, null);
Parameters | |
---|---|
selectedAccount |
Account : if specified, indicates that the Account is the currently
selected one, according to the caller's definition of selected. |
allowableAccounts |
List : an optional List of accounts that are allowed to be
shown. If not specified then this field will not limit the displayed accounts. |
allowableAccountTypes |
String : an optional string array of account types. These are used
both to filter the shown accounts and to filter the list of account types that are shown
when adding an account. If not specified then this field will not limit the displayed
account types when adding an account. |
descriptionOverrideText |
String : if non-null this string is used as the description in the
accounts chooser screen rather than the default |
addAccountAuthTokenType |
String : this string is passed as the addAccount(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
authTokenType parameter |
addAccountRequiredFeatures |
String : this string array is passed as the addAccount(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
requiredFeatures parameter |
addAccountOptions |
Bundle : This Bundle is passed as the addAccount(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) options
parameter |
Returns | |
---|---|
Intent |
an Intent that can be used to launch the ChooseAccount activity flow. |
newChooseAccountIntent
public static Intent newChooseAccountIntent (Account selectedAccount, ArrayList<Account> allowableAccounts, String[] allowableAccountTypes, boolean alwaysPromptForAccount, String descriptionOverrideText, String addAccountAuthTokenType, String[] addAccountRequiredFeatures, Bundle addAccountOptions)
Deprecated in favor of newChooseAccountIntent(android.accounts.Account, java.util.List, java.lang.String[], java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String[], android.os.Bundle)
.
Returns an intent to an Activity
that prompts the user to choose from a list of
accounts.
The caller will then typically start the activity by calling
startActivityForResult(intent, ...);
.
On success the activity returns a Bundle with the account name and type specified using
keys KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME
and KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE
.
Chosen account is marked as VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
to the caller
(see setAccountVisibility(Account, String, int)
) and will be returned to it in consequent
getAccountsByType(String)
) calls.
The most common case is to call this with one account type, e.g.:
newChooseAccountIntent(null, null, new String[]{"com.google"}, false, null, null, null, null);
Parameters | |
---|---|
selectedAccount |
Account : if specified, indicates that the Account is the currently
selected one, according to the caller's definition of selected. |
allowableAccounts |
ArrayList : an optional List of accounts that are allowed to be
shown. If not specified then this field will not limit the displayed accounts. |
allowableAccountTypes |
String : an optional string array of account types. These are used
both to filter the shown accounts and to filter the list of account types that are shown
when adding an account. If not specified then this field will not limit the displayed
account types when adding an account. |
alwaysPromptForAccount |
boolean : boolean that is ignored. |
descriptionOverrideText |
String : if non-null this string is used as the description in the
accounts chooser screen rather than the default |
addAccountAuthTokenType |
String : this string is passed as the addAccount(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
authTokenType parameter |
addAccountRequiredFeatures |
String : this string array is passed as the addAccount(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
requiredFeatures parameter |
addAccountOptions |
Bundle : This Bundle is passed as the addAccount(String, String, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) options
parameter |
Returns | |
---|---|
Intent |
an Intent that can be used to launch the ChooseAccount activity flow. |
notifyAccountAuthenticated
public boolean notifyAccountAuthenticated (Account account)
Notifies the system that the account has just been authenticated. This information may be used by other applications to verify the account. This should be called only when the user has entered correct credentials for the account.
It is not safe to call this method from the main thread. As such, call it from another thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the
authenticator that owns the specified account.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to be updated. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
boolean true if the authentication of the account has been successfully
acknowledged. Otherwise false . |
peekAuthToken
public String peekAuthToken (Account account, String authTokenType)
Gets an auth token from the AccountManager's cache. If no auth token is cached for this account, null will be returned -- a new auth token will not be generated, and the server will not be contacted. Intended for use by the authenticator, not directly by applications.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that manages the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS permission and same UID as account's authenticator
is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account for which an auth token is to be fetched. Cannot be null . |
authTokenType |
String : The type of auth token to fetch. Cannot be null . |
Returns | |
---|---|
String |
The cached auth token for this account and type, or null if no auth token is cached, the account does not exist, or the user is locked |
removeAccount
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> removeAccount (Account account, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Removes an account from the AccountManager. Does nothing if the account does not exist. Does not delete the account from the server. The authenticator may have its own policies preventing account deletion, in which case the account will not be deleted.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the
authenticator that manages the specified account, be a profile owner or have the
ERROR(/android.Manifest.permission#REMOVE_ACCOUNTS)
permission.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before, MANAGE_ACCOUNTS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to remove |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to delete an
account; used only to call startActivity(); if null, the prompt
will not be launched directly, but the Intent may be
returned to the caller instead |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with
KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT if activity was specified and an account
was removed or if active. If no activity was specified, the returned
Bundle contains only KEY_INTENT with the Intent
needed to launch the actual account removal process, if authenticator
needs the activity launch. If an error occurred,
AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
removeAccount
public AccountManagerFuture<Boolean> removeAccount (Account account, AccountManagerCallback<Boolean> callback, Handler handler)
This method was deprecated
in API level 22.
use
removeAccount(android.accounts.Account, android.app.Activity, android.accounts.AccountManagerCallback, android.os.Handler)
instead
Removes an account from the AccountManager. Does nothing if the account does not exist. Does not delete the account from the server. The authenticator may have its own policies preventing account deletion, in which case the account will not be deleted.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that manages the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
MANAGE_ACCOUNTS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for
this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to remove |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Boolean> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Boolean,
true if the account has been successfully removed |
removeAccountExplicitly
public boolean removeAccountExplicitly (Account account)
Removes an account directly. Normally used by authenticators, not directly by applications. Does not delete the account from the server. The authenticator may have its own policies preventing account deletion, in which case the account will not be deleted.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that manages the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS permission and same UID as account's authenticator
is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to delete. |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
True if the account was successfully deleted, false if the account did not exist, the account is null, or another error occurs. |
removeOnAccountsUpdatedListener
public void removeOnAccountsUpdatedListener (OnAccountsUpdateListener listener)
Removes an OnAccountsUpdateListener
previously registered with
addOnAccountsUpdatedListener(OnAccountsUpdateListener, Handler, boolean)
. The listener will no longer
receive notifications of account changes.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
No permission is required to call this method.
Parameters | |
---|---|
listener |
OnAccountsUpdateListener : The previously added listener to remove |
Throws | |
---|---|
IllegalArgumentException |
if listener is null |
IllegalStateException |
if listener was not already added |
renameAccount
public AccountManagerFuture<Account> renameAccount (Account account, String newName, AccountManagerCallback<Account> callback, Handler handler)
Rename the specified Account
. This is equivalent to removing
the existing account and adding a new renamed account with the old
account's user data.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that manages the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS permission and same UID as account's authenticator
is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The Account to rename |
newName |
String : String name to be associated with the account. |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes, null for
no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread, null for
the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Account> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to the Account
after the name change. If successful the account's name will be the
specified new name. |
setAccountVisibility
public boolean setAccountVisibility (Account account, String packageName, int visibility)
Set visibility value of given account to certain package.
Package name must match installed application, or be equal to
PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_VISIBLE
or PACKAGE_NAME_KEY_LEGACY_NOT_VISIBLE
.
Possible visibility values:
VISIBILITY_UNDEFINED
VISIBILITY_VISIBLE
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE
VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE
VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_NOT_VISIBLE
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that owns the specified account.
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : Account to update visibility |
packageName |
String : Package name of the application to modify account visibility. Declaring
package visibility needs
for it is needed, if the caller is targeting API level 34 and above. |
visibility |
int : New visibility value
Value is VISIBILITY_UNDEFINED , VISIBILITY_VISIBLE , VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_VISIBLE , VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE , or VISIBILITY_USER_MANAGED_NOT_VISIBLE |
Returns | |
---|---|
boolean |
True, if visibility value was successfully updated. |
setAuthToken
public void setAuthToken (Account account, String authTokenType, String authToken)
Adds an auth token to the AccountManager cache for an account. If the account does not exist then this call has no effect. Replaces any previous auth token for this account and auth token type. Intended for use by the authenticator, not directly by applications.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that manages the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS permission and same UID as account's authenticator
is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to set an auth token for |
authTokenType |
String : The type of the auth token, see {#getAuthToken} |
authToken |
String : The auth token to add to the cache |
setPassword
public void setPassword (Account account, String password)
Sets or forgets a saved password. This modifies the local copy of the password used to automatically authenticate the user; it does not change the user's account password on the server. Intended for use by the authenticator, not directly by applications.
Calling this method does not update the last authenticated timestamp,
referred by KEY_LAST_AUTHENTICATED_TIME
. To update it, call
notifyAccountAuthenticated(android.accounts.Account)
after getting success.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that manages the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS permission and same UID as account's authenticator
is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account whose password is to be set. Cannot be
null . |
password |
String : The password to set, null to clear the password |
setUserData
public void setUserData (Account account, String key, String value)
Sets one userdata key for an account. Intended by use for the authenticator to stash state for itself, not directly by applications. The meaning of the keys and values is up to the authenticator.
It is safe to call this method from the main thread.
This method requires the caller to have a signature match with the authenticator that manages the specified account.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS permission and same UID as account's authenticator
is needed for those platforms. See docs for this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : Account whose user data is to be set. Must not be null . |
key |
String : String user data key to set. Must not be null |
value |
String : String value to set, null to clear this user data key |
startAddAccountSession
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> startAddAccountSession (String accountType, String authTokenType, String[] requiredFeatures, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Asks the user to authenticate with an account of a specified type. The authenticator for this account type processes this request with the appropriate user interface. If the user does elect to authenticate with a new account, a bundle of session data for installing the account later is returned with optional account password and account status token.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
NOTE: The account will not be installed to the device by calling this api alone. #finishSession should be called after this to install the account on device.
Parameters | |
---|---|
accountType |
String : The type of account to add; must not be null |
authTokenType |
String : The type of auth token (see getAuthToken(Account, String, Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) )
this account will need to be able to generate, null for none |
requiredFeatures |
String : The features (see hasFeatures(Account, String, AccountManagerCallback, Handler) ) this
account must have, null for none |
options |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options for the request, may be
null or empty |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to
create an account; used only to call startActivity(); if null,
the prompt will not be launched directly, but the necessary
Intent will be returned to the caller instead |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes, null for
no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread, null for
the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with
these fields if activity was specified and user was authenticated
with an account:
KEY_INTENT with the Intent needed to launch the
actual account creation process. If authenticator doesn't support
this method, the returned Bundle contains only
KEY_ACCOUNT_SESSION_BUNDLE with encrypted
options needed to add account later. If an error
occurred, AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
startUpdateCredentialsSession
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> startUpdateCredentialsSession (Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Asks the user to enter a new password for the account but not updating the
saved credentials for the account until finishSession(Bundle, Activity, AccountManagerCallback, Handler)
is called.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
NOTE: The saved credentials for the account alone will not be updated by calling this API alone. #finishSession should be called after this to update local credentials
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to update credentials for |
authTokenType |
String : The credentials entered must allow an auth token of
this type to be created (but no actual auth token is
returned); may be null |
options |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options for the request; may be
null or empty |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to enter
a password; used only to call startActivity(); if null, the
prompt will not be launched directly, but the necessary
Intent will be returned to the caller instead |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes, null for
no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread, null for
the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle with
these fields if an activity was supplied and user was
successfully re-authenticated to the account:
KEY_INTENT with the Intent needed to launch the
password prompt. If an error occurred,
AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|
updateCredentials
public AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> updateCredentials (Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options, Activity activity, AccountManagerCallback<Bundle> callback, Handler handler)
Asks the user to enter a new password for an account, updating the saved credentials for the account. Normally this happens automatically when the server rejects credentials during an auth token fetch, but this can be invoked directly to ensure we have the correct credentials stored.
This method may be called from any thread, but the returned
AccountManagerFuture
must not be used on the main thread.
NOTE: If targeting your app to work on API level 22 and before,
MANAGE_ACCOUNTS permission is needed for those platforms. See docs for
this function in API level 22.
Requires android.Manifest.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS
Parameters | |
---|---|
account |
Account : The account to update credentials for |
authTokenType |
String : The credentials entered must allow an auth token
of this type to be created (but no actual auth token is returned);
may be null |
options |
Bundle : Authenticator-specific options for the request;
may be null or empty |
activity |
Activity : The Activity context to use for launching a new
authenticator-defined sub-Activity to prompt the user to enter a
password; used only to call startActivity(); if null, the prompt
will not be launched directly, but the necessary Intent
will be returned to the caller instead |
callback |
AccountManagerCallback : Callback to invoke when the request completes,
null for no callback |
handler |
Handler : Handler identifying the callback thread,
null for the main thread |
Returns | |
---|---|
AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> |
An AccountManagerFuture which resolves to a Bundle
with these fields if an activity was supplied and the account
credentials were successfully updated:
KEY_INTENT with the Intent needed to launch the
password prompt. If an error occurred,
AccountManagerFuture.getResult() throws:
|