使用 Google Pay (Kotlin) 在 Android 打造快速結帳體驗

$ git clone https://github.com/google-pay/android-quickstart

implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-wallet:18.0.0"

<meta-data
    android:name="com.google.android.gms.wallet.api.enabled"
    android:value="true" />

<include
    android:id="@+id/googlePayButton"
    layout="@layout/buy_with_googlepay_button"
    android:layout_width=<your_width_dimension>
    android:layout_height="@dimen/buy_button_height"
    android:visibility="gone"/>

private lateinit var paymentsClient: PaymentsClient

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_checkout)

    paymentsClient = createPaymentsClient(this)
}

fun createPaymentsClient(activity: Activity): PaymentsClient {
    val walletOptions = Wallet.WalletOptions.Builder()
            .setEnvironment(WalletConstants.ENVIRONMENT_TEST).build()
    return Wallet.getPaymentsClient(activity, walletOptions)
}

{
    apiVersion: number,
    apiVersionMinor: number,
    allowedPaymentMethods: Array
}

{
    type: 'CARD',
    parameters: {
        allowedCardNetworks: Array.<string>,
        allowedAuthMethods: Array.<string>
    }
}

private val baseCardPaymentMethod = JSONObject().apply {
    put("type", "CARD")
    put("parameters", JSONObject().apply {
        put("allowedCardNetworks", JSONArray(listOf("VISA", "MASTERCARD")))
        put("allowedAuthMethods", JSONArray(listOf("PAN_ONLY", "CRYPTOGRAM_3DS")))
    })
}

private val baseCardPaymentMethod = JSONObject().apply {
    put("type", "CARD")
    put("parameters", JSONObject().apply {
        put("allowedCardNetworks", JSONArray(listOf("VISA", "MASTERCARD")))
        put("allowedAuthMethods", JSONArray(listOf("PAN_ONLY", "CRYPTOGRAM_3DS")))
    })
}

private val googlePayBaseConfiguration = JSONObject().apply {
    put("apiVersion", 2)
    put("apiVersionMinor", 0)
    put("allowedPaymentMethods",  JSONArray().put(baseCardPaymentMethod))
}

val readyToPayRequest =
        IsReadyToPayRequest.fromJson(googlePayBaseConfiguration.toString())

val readyToPayTask = paymentsClient.isReadyToPay(readyToPayRequest)
task.addOnCompleteListener { task ->
    try {
        task.getResult(ApiException::class.java)?.let(::setGooglePayAvailable)
    } catch (exception: ApiException) {
        // Error determining readiness to use Google Pay.
        // Inspect the logs for more details.
    }
}

private fun setGooglePayAvailable(available: Boolean) {
    if (available) {
        googlePayButton.visibility = View.VISIBLE
        googlePayButton.setOnClickListener { requestPayment() }
    } else {
       // Unable to pay using Google Pay. Update your UI accordingly.
    }
}

private fun requestPayment() {
  // TODO: Perform transaction
}

private val tokenizationSpecification = JSONObject().apply {
    put("type", "PAYMENT_GATEWAY")
    put("parameters", JSONObject(mapOf(
            "gateway" to "example",
            "gatewayMerchantId" to "exampleGatewayMerchantId")))
}

private val cardPaymentMethod = JSONObject().apply {
    put("type", "CARD")
    put("tokenizationSpecification", tokenizationSpecification)
    put("parameters", JSONObject().apply {
        put("allowedCardNetworks", JSONArray(listOf("VISA", "MASTERCARD")))
        put("allowedAuthMethods", JSONArray(listOf("PAN_ONLY", "CRYPTOGRAM_3DS")))
        put("billingAddressRequired", true)
        put("billingAddressParameters", JSONObject(mapOf("format" to "FULL")))
    })
}

private val transactionInfo = JSONObject().apply {
    put("totalPrice", "123.45")
    put("totalPriceStatus", "FINAL")
    put("currencyCode", "USD")
}

private val merchantInfo = JSONObject().apply {
    put("merchantName", "Example Merchant")
    put("merchantId", "01234567890123456789")
}

private val paymentDataRequestJson = JSONObject(googlePayBaseConfiguration.toString()).apply {
    put("allowedPaymentMethods", JSONArray().put(cardPaymentMethod))
    put("transactionInfo", transactionInfo)
    put("merchantInfo", merchantInfo)
}

val paymentDataRequest =
        PaymentDataRequest.fromJson(paymentDataRequestJson.toString())

AutoResolveHelper.resolveTask(
        paymentsClient.loadPaymentData(paymentDataRequest),
        this, LOAD_PAYMENT_DATA_REQUEST_CODE)

public override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent) {
    when (requestCode) {
        LOAD_PAYMENT_DATA_REQUEST_CODE -> {
            when (resultCode) {
                Activity.RESULT_OK ->
                    PaymentData.getFromIntent(data)?.let(::handlePaymentSuccess)

                Activity.RESULT_CANCELED -> {
                    // The user cancelled without selecting a payment method.
                }

                AutoResolveHelper.RESULT_ERROR -> {
                    AutoResolveHelper.getStatusFromIntent(data)?.let {
                        handleError(it.statusCode)
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

{
  "apiVersionMinor": 0,
  "apiVersion": 2,
  "paymentMethodData": {
    "description": "Visa •••• 1234",
    "tokenizationData": {
      "type": "PAYMENT_GATEWAY",
      "token": "examplePaymentMethodToken"
    },
    "type": "CARD",
    "info": {
      "cardNetwork": "VISA",
      "cardDetails": "1234",
      "billingAddress": {
        "phoneNumber": ...,
        ...
      }
    }
  }
}

private fun handlePaymentSuccess(paymentData: PaymentData) {
    val paymentMethodToken = paymentData
            .getJSONObject("tokenizationData")
            .getString("token")

    // Sample TODO: Use this token to perform a payment through your payment gateway
}