Nhúng hoạt động nâng cao

git clone https://github.com/android/large-screen-codelabs

 implementation 'androidx.window:window:1.4.0-alpha02'

val splitAttributesBuilder: SplitAttributes.Builder = SplitAttributes.Builder()
   .setSplitType(SplitAttributes.SplitType.ratio(0.33f))
   .setLayoutDirection(SplitAttributes.LayoutDirection.LEFT_TO_RIGHT)

if (WindowSdkExtensions.getInstance().extensionVersion >= 6) {
   splitAttributesBuilder.setDividerAttributes(
       DividerAttributes.DraggableDividerAttributes.Builder()
           .setColor(getColor(context, R.color.divider_color))
           .setWidthDp(4)
           .setDragRange(
               DividerAttributes.DragRange.DRAG_RANGE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT)
           .build()
   )
}
val splitAttributes: SplitAttributes = splitAttributesBuilder.build()

SplitAttributes.Builder splitAttributesBuilder = new SplitAttributes.Builder()
        .setSplitType(SplitAttributes.SplitType.ratio(0.33f))
        .setLayoutDirection(SplitAttributes.LayoutDirection.LEFT_TO_RIGHT);

if (WindowSdkExtensions.getInstance().getExtensionVersion() >= 6) {
    splitAttributesBuilder.setDividerAttributes(
            new DividerAttributes.DraggableDividerAttributes.Builder()
                    .setColor(ContextCompat.getColor(context, R.color.divider_color))
                    .setWidthDp(4)
                    .setDragRange(DividerAttributes.DragRange.DRAG_RANGE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT)
                    .build()
    );
}
SplitAttributes splitAttributes = splitAttributesBuilder.build();

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
   <item android:color="#669df6" />
</selector>

android:id="@+id/detailActivity"

<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton
      android:id="@+id/pinButton"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="@string/pin_this_activity"
      app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/textViewItemDetail"/>

app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/pinButton"

app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/detailActivity"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@color/white"
    tools:context=".DetailActivity">

  <TextView
      android:id="@+id/textViewItemDetail"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:textSize="36sp"
      android:textColor="@color/obsidian"
      app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@id/pinButton"
      app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

  <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton
      android:id="@+id/pinButton"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="@string/pin_this_activity"
      app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/textViewItemDetail"/>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

<string name="pin_this_activity">PIN THIS ACTIVITY</string>

private lateinit var pinButton: Button

private Button pinButton;

pinButton = findViewById(R.id.pinButton)
pinButton.setOnClickListener {
 pinActivityStackExample(taskId)
}

Button pinButton = findViewById(R.id.pinButton);
pinButton.setOnClickListener( (view) => {
        pinActivityStack(getTaskId());

});

private fun pinActivityStackExample(taskId: Int) {

 val splitAttributes: SplitAttributes = SplitAttributes.Builder()
   .setSplitType(SplitAttributes.SplitType.ratio(0.66f))
   .setLayoutDirection(SplitAttributes.LayoutDirection.LEFT_TO_RIGHT)
   .build()

 val pinSplitRule = SplitPinRule.Builder()
   .setSticky(true)
   .setDefaultSplitAttributes(splitAttributes)
   .build()

 SplitController.getInstance(applicationContext).pinTopActivityStack(taskId, pinSplitRule)
}

private void pinActivityStackExample(int taskId) {
    SplitAttributes splitAttributes = new SplitAttributes.Builder()
            .setSplitType(SplitAttributes.SplitType.ratio(0.66f))
            .setLayoutDirection(SplitAttributes.LayoutDirection.LEFT_TO_RIGHT)
            .build();

    SplitPinRule pinSplitRule = new SplitPinRule.Builder()
            .setSticky(true)
            .setDefaultSplitAttributes(splitAttributes)
            .build();

    SplitController.getInstance(getApplicationContext()).pinTopActivityStack(taskId, pinSplitRule);
}

unpinTopActivityStack()

setDividerAttributes()

SplitAttributes

with(ActivityEmbeddingController.getInstance(context)) {
   if (WindowSdkExtensions.getInstance().extensionVersion  >= 5) {
       setEmbeddingConfiguration(
           EmbeddingConfiguration.Builder()
               .setDimAreaBehavior(ON_TASK)
               .build()
       )
   }
}

ActivityEmbeddingController controller = ActivityEmbeddingController.getInstance(context);
if (WindowSdkExtensions.getInstance().getExtensionVersion()  >= 5) {
    controller.setEmbeddingConfiguration(
        new EmbeddingConfiguration.Builder()
            .setDimAreaBehavior(EmbeddingConfiguration.DimAreaBehavior.ON_TASK)
            .build()
    );
}

pinButton.setOnClickListener {
 showAlertDialog(taskId)
}

...
private fun showAlertDialog(taskId: Int) {
 val builder = AlertDialog.Builder(this)
 builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.dialog_title))
 builder.setMessage(getString(R.string.dialog_message))
 builder.setPositiveButton(getString(R.string.button_yes)) { _, _ ->
   if (WindowSdkExtensions.getInstance().extensionVersion  >= 6) {
     pinActivityStackExample(taskId)
   }
 }
 builder.setNegativeButton(getString(R.string.button_cancel)) { _, _ ->
   // Cancel
 }
 val dialog: AlertDialog = builder.create()
 dialog.show()
}

pinButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
       showAlertDialog(getTaskId());
   }
});

...

private void showAlertDialog(int taskId) {
   AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
   builder.setTitle(getString(R.string.dialog_title));
   builder.setMessage(getString(R.string.dialog_message));

   builder.setPositiveButton(getString(R.string.button_yes), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
       @Override
       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
           if (WindowSdkExtensions.getInstance().getExtensionVersion() >= 6) {
               pinActivityStackExample(taskId);
           }
       }
   });
   builder.setNegativeButton(getString(R.string.button_cancel), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
       @Override
       public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
           // Cancel
       }
   });
   AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();
   dialog.show();
}

<!-- Dialog information -->
<string name="dialog_title">Activity Pinning</string>
<string name="dialog_message">Confirm to pin this activity</string>
<string name="button_yes">Yes</string>
<string name="button_cancel">Cancel</string>

implementation 'androidx.preference:preference-ktx:1.2.1' // Kotlin

implementation 'androidx.preference:preference:1.2.1' // Java

package com.example.activity_embedding

import android.os.Bundle
import android.view.MenuItem
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import androidx.preference.PreferenceFragmentCompat
import androidx.preference.SeekBarPreference
import androidx.preference.SwitchPreferenceCompat

class SettingsActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

  override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.settings_activity)
    if (savedInstanceState == null) {
      supportFragmentManager
        .beginTransaction()
        .replace(R.id.settings, SettingsFragment())
        .commit()
    }
    supportActionBar?.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true)
  }

  override fun onOptionsItemSelected(item: MenuItem): Boolean {
    if (item.itemId == android.R.id.home) finishActivity()
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item)
  }

  private fun finishActivity() { finish() }

  class SettingsFragment : PreferenceFragmentCompat() {
    override fun onCreatePreferences(savedInstanceState: Bundle?, rootKey: String?) {
      setPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.root_preferences, rootKey)
findPreference<SwitchPreferenceCompat>("dual_pane")?.setOnPreferenceChangeListener { _, newValue ->
        if (newValue as Boolean) {
          this.activity?.let {
            SharePref(it.applicationContext).setAEFlag(true)
          }
        } else {
          this.activity?.let {
            SharePref(it.applicationContext).setAEFlag(false)
          }
        }
        this.activity?.finish()
        true
      }

      val splitRatioPreference: SeekBarPreference? = findPreference("split_ratio")
      splitRatioPreference?.setOnPreferenceChangeListener { _, newValue ->
        if (newValue is Int) {
          this.activity?.let { SharePref(it.applicationContext).setSplitRatio(newValue.toFloat()/100) }
        }
        true
      }
    }
  }
}

package com.example.activity_embedding;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MenuItem;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.preference.PreferenceFragmentCompat;
import androidx.preference.SeekBarPreference;
import androidx.preference.SwitchPreferenceCompat;

public class SettingsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.settings_activity);
        if (savedInstanceState == null) {
            getSupportFragmentManager()
                .beginTransaction()
                .replace(R.id.settings, new SettingsFragment())
                .commit();
        }
        if (getSupportActionBar() != null) {
            getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        if (item.getItemId() == android.R.id.home) {
            finishActivity();
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    private void finishActivity() {
        finish();
    }

    public static class SettingsFragment extends PreferenceFragmentCompat {
        @Override
        public void onCreatePreferences(Bundle savedInstanceState, String rootKey) {
            setPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.root_preferences, rootKey);

            SwitchPreferenceCompat dualPanePreference = findPreference("dual_pane");
            if (dualPanePreference != null) {
                dualPanePreference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener((preference, newValue) -> {
                    boolean isDualPane = (Boolean) newValue;
                    if (getActivity() != null) {
                        SharePref sharePref = new SharePref(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
                        sharePref.setAEFlag(isDualPane);
                        getActivity().finish();
                    }
                    return true;
                });
            }

            SeekBarPreference splitRatioPreference = findPreference("split_ratio");
            if (splitRatioPreference != null) {
                splitRatioPreference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener((preference, newValue) -> {
                    if (newValue instanceof Integer) {
                        float splitRatio = ((Integer) newValue) / 100f;
                        if (getActivity() != null) {
                            SharePref sharePref = new SharePref(getActivity().getApplicationContext());
                            sharePref.setSplitRatio(splitRatio);
                        }
                    }
                    return true;
                });
            }
        }
    }
}

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   android:layout_width="match_parent"
   android:layout_height="match_parent">

   <FrameLayout
       android:id="@+id/settings"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>

<activity
   android:name=".SettingsActivity"
   android:exported="false"
   android:label="@string/title_activity_settings" />

val settingActivityFilter = ActivityFilter(
   ComponentName(context, SettingsActivity::class.java),
   null
)
val settingActivityFilterSet = setOf(settingActivityFilter)
val settingActivityRule = ActivityRule.Builder(settingActivityFilterSet)
   .setAlwaysExpand(true)
   .build()
ruleController.addRule(settingActivityRule)

Set<ActivityFilter> settingActivityFilterSet = new HashSet<>();
ActivityFilter settingActivityFilter = new ActivityFilter(
        new ComponentName(context, SettingsActivity.class),
        null
);
settingActivityFilterSet.add(settingActivityFilter);
ActivityRule settingActivityRule = new ActivityRule.Builder(settingActivityFilterSet)
        .setAlwaysExpand(true).build();
ruleController.addRule(settingActivityRule);

package com.example.activity_embedding

import android.content.Context
import android.content.SharedPreferences

class SharePref(context: Context) {
    private val sharedPreferences: SharedPreferences =
        context.getSharedPreferences("my_app_preferences", Context.MODE_PRIVATE)

    companion object {
        private const val AE_FLAG = "is_activity_embedding_enabled"
        private const val SPLIT_RATIO = "activity_embedding_split_ratio"
        const val DEFAULT_SPLIT_RATIO = 0.3f
    }

    fun setAEFlag(isEnabled: Boolean) {
        sharedPreferences.edit().putBoolean(AE_FLAG, isEnabled).apply()
    }

    fun getAEFlag(): Boolean = sharedPreferences.getBoolean(AE_FLAG, true)

    fun getSplitRatio(): Float = sharedPreferences.getFloat(SPLIT_RATIO, DEFAULT_SPLIT_RATIO)

    fun setSplitRatio(ratio: Float) {
        sharedPreferences.edit().putFloat(SPLIT_RATIO, ratio).apply()
    }
}

package com.example.activity_embedding;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;

public class SharePref {
    private static final String PREF_NAME = "my_app_preferences";
    private static final String AE_FLAG = "is_activity_embedding_enabled";
    private static final String SPLIT_RATIO = "activity_embedding_split_ratio";
    public static final float DEFAULT_SPLIT_RATIO = 0.3f;

    private final SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;

    public SharePref(Context context) {
        this.sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(PREF_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
    }

    public void setAEFlag(boolean isEnabled) {
        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
        editor.putBoolean(AE_FLAG, isEnabled);
        editor.apply();
    }

    public boolean getAEFlag() {
        return sharedPreferences.getBoolean(AE_FLAG, true);
    }

    public float getSplitRatio() {
        return sharedPreferences.getFloat(SPLIT_RATIO, DEFAULT_SPLIT_RATIO);
    }

    public void setSplitRatio(float ratio) {
        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
        editor.putFloat(SPLIT_RATIO, ratio);
        editor.apply();
    }
}

<PreferenceScreen xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
   xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
   <PreferenceCategory app:title="@string/split_setting_header">

       <SwitchPreferenceCompat
           app:key="dual_pane"
           app:title="@string/dual_pane_title" />

       <SeekBarPreference
           app:key="split_ratio"
           app:title="@string/split_ratio_title"
           android:min="0"
           android:max="100"
           app:defaultValue="50"
           app:showSeekBarValue="true" />
   </PreferenceCategory>
</PreferenceScreen>

<string name="title_activity_settings">SettingsActivity</string>
<string name="split_setting_header">Dual Pane Display</string>
<string name="dual_pane_title">Dual Pane</string>
<string name="split_ratio_title">Split Ratio</string>

 private lateinit var navRail: NavigationRailView private lateinit var bottomNav: BottomNavigationView

 private NavigationRailView navRail;  private BottomNavigationView bottomNav;

navRail  = findViewById(R.id.navigationRailView)
bottomNav = findViewById(R.id.bottomNavigationView)

val menuListener = NavigationBarView.OnItemSelectedListener { item ->
    when (item.itemId) {
        R.id.navigation_home -> {
            true
        }
        R.id.navigation_dashboard -> {
            true
        }
        R.id.navigation_settings -> {
            startActivity(Intent(this, SettingsActivity::class.java))
            true
        }
        else -> false
    }
}

navRail.setOnItemSelectedListener(menuListener)
bottomNav.setOnItemSelectedListener(menuListener)

NavigationRailView navRail = findViewById(R.id.navigationRailView);
BottomNavigationView bottomNav = findViewById(R.id.bottomNavigationView);

NavigationBarView.OnItemSelectedListener menuListener = new NavigationBarView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
   @Override
   public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
       switch (item.getItemId()) {
           case R.id.navigation_home:
               // Handle navigation_home selection
               return true;
           case R.id.navigation_dashboard:
               // Handle navigation_dashboard selection
               return true;
           case R.id.navigation_settings:
               startActivity(new Intent(ListActivity.this, SettingsActivity.class));
               return true;
           default:
               return false;
       }
   }
};

navRail.setOnItemSelectedListener(menuListener);
bottomNav.setOnItemSelectedListener(menuListener);

...

SplitController.getInstance(this).setSplitAttributesCalculator{
       params -> params.defaultSplitAttributes
   if (params.areDefaultConstraintsSatisfied) {
       setWiderScreenNavigation(true)

       if (SharePref(this.applicationContext).getAEFlag()) {
           if (WindowSdkExtensions.getInstance().extensionVersion  < 6) {
               // Read a dynamic split ratio from shared preference.
               val currentSplit = SharePref(this.applicationContext).getSplitRatio()
               if (currentSplit != SharePref.DEFAULT_SPLIT_RATIO) {
                   return@setSplitAttributesCalculator SplitAttributes.Builder()
                       .setSplitType(SplitAttributes.SplitType.ratio(SharePref(this.applicationContext).getSplitRatio()))
                     .setLayoutDirection(SplitAttributes.LayoutDirection.LEFT_TO_RIGHT)
                       .build()
               }
           }
           return@setSplitAttributesCalculator params.defaultSplitAttributes
       } else {
           SplitAttributes.Builder()
               .setSplitType(SPLIT_TYPE_EXPAND)
               .build()
       }
   } else {
       setWiderScreenNavigation(false)
       SplitAttributes.Builder()
           .setSplitType(SPLIT_TYPE_EXPAND)
           .build()
   }
}

...

...
SplitController.getInstance(this).setSplitAttributesCalculator(params -> {
   if (params.areDefaultConstraintsSatisfied()) {
       setWiderScreenNavigation(true);

       SharePref sharedPreference = new SharePref(this.getApplicationContext());
       if (sharedPreference.getAEFlag()) {
           if (WindowSdkExtensions.getInstance().getExtensionVersion()  < 6) {
               // Read a dynamic split ratio from shared preference.
               float currentSplit = sharedPreference.getSplitRatio();
               if (currentSplit != SharePref.DEFAULT_SPLIT_RATIO) {
                   return new SplitAttributes.Builder()
                           .setSplitType(SplitAttributes.SplitType.ratio(sharedPreference.getSplitRatio()))
                           .setLayoutDirection(SplitAttributes.LayoutDirection.LEFT_TO_RIGHT)
                           .build();
               }
           }
           return params.getDefaultSplitAttributes();
       } else {
           return new SplitAttributes.Builder()
                   .setSplitType(SPLIT_TYPE_EXPAND)
                   .build();
       }
   } else {
       setWiderScreenNavigation(false);
       return new SplitAttributes.Builder()
               .setSplitType(SPLIT_TYPE_EXPAND)
               .build();
   }
});

...

override fun onResume() {
   super.onResume()
   ActivityEmbeddingController.getInstance(this).invalidateVisibleActivityStacks()
}

@Override
public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    ActivityEmbeddingController.getInstance(this).invalidateVisibleActivityStacks();
}